| SkiaLab |
| ======= |
| |
| Overview |
| -------- |
| |
| Skia's buildbots are hosted in three places: |
| |
| * Google Compute Engine. This is the preferred location for bots which don't |
| need to run on physical hardware, ie. anything that doesn't require a GPU, |
| stable performance numbers, or a specific hardware configuration. Most of our |
| compile bots live here, along with some non-GPU test bots on Linux and |
| Windows. |
| * Chrome Golo. This is the preferred location for bots which require specific |
| hardware or OS configurations that are not supported by GCE. We have several |
| Mac, Linux, and Windows bots in the Golo. |
| * The local SkiaLab in Chapel Hill. Anything we can't get in GCE or the Golo |
| lives here. This includes newer or uncommon GPUs and all Android, ChromeOS, |
| and iOS devices. |
| |
| This page covers the local SkiaLab in Chapel Hill. |
| |
| |
| Layout |
| ------ |
| |
| The SkiaLab consists of three wireframe racks which hold machines connected to |
| two KVM switches. Each KVM switch has a monitor, mouse, and keyboard and is the |
| primary mode of access to the lab machines. In general, the machines are on the |
| same rack as the KVM switch used to access them. The switch nearest the door |
| (labeled "DOOR"), is connected to machines on its own rack as well as a smaller |
| rack closer to the door. |
| |
| Each machine is labeled with its hostname and the number or letter used to |
| access it on the KVM switch. Android devices are located on the rack nearest |
| the interior of the office (the KVM switch is labeled "OFFICE"). They are |
| labeled with their serial number and the name of the buildslave they are |
| associated with. Each device connects to a host machine, either directly or |
| by way of a powered USB hub. |
| |
| **Disclaimer: Please ONLY make changes on a lab machine as a last resort, as it |
| is disruptive to the running bots and can leave the machines in a dirty state. |
| If you must make changes, such as cloning a copy of Skia to run tests and debug |
| failures, be sure to clean up after yourself. If a permanent change needs to be |
| made on the machine (such as a driver update), please contact an infra team |
| member.** |
| |
| |
| Common Tasks |
| ------------ |
| |
| ### Locating the host machine for a failing bot |
| |
| Sometimes failures can only be reproduced on a particular hardware |
| configuration. In these cases, it is sometimes necessary to log into the host |
| machine where a failing bot is running in order to debug the failure. |
| |
| From the [Status](https://status.skia.org/) page: |
| |
| 1. Click on the box associated with a failed build. |
| 2. A popup will appear with some information about the build, including the |
| builder and buildslave. Click the "Lookup" link next to "Host machine". This |
| will bring you to the [SkiaLab Hosts](https://status.skia.org/hosts) page, |
| which contains information about the machines in the lab, pre-filtered to |
| select the machine which runs the buildslave in question. |
| 3. The information box will display the hostname of the machine as well as the |
| KVM switch and number used to access the machine, if the machine is in the |
| SkiaLab. |
| 4. Walk over to the lab. While standing at the KVM switch indicated by the host |
| information page, double tap \<ctrl\> and then press the number or letter from |
| the information page. It may be necessary to move or click the mouse to wake |
| the machine up. |
| 5. Log in to the machine if necessary. The password is stored in |
| [Valentine](https://valentine/) as "Chapel Hill buildbot slave password". |
| |
| ### Rebooting a problematic Android device |
| |
| Follow the same process as above, with some slight changes: |
| |
| 1. On the [Status](https://status.skia.org/) page, click the box for the failed |
| build. |
| 2. Click the "Lookup" link for the host machine. Remember the name of the |
| buildslave which ran the build. |
| 3. The hosts page will display the information used to access the host machine |
| for the device as well as the serial number for the device next to the name |
| of its buildsave. |
| 4. Walk over to the lab and find the Android device with the serial number from |
| the hosts page. Hold the power and volume-up buttons until the device |
| reboots. |
| 5. Access the host machine for the device, per the above instructions. Use the |
| `which_devices.py` script to verify that the device has re-attached. From |
| the home directory: |
| |
| $ python buildbot/scripts/which_devices.py |
| |
| |
| Maintenance Tasks |
| ----------------- |
| |
| ### Bringing up a new buildbot host machine |
| |
| This assumes that we're just adding a host machine for a new buildbot slave, |
| and doesn't cover how to make changes to the buildbot code to change the |
| behavior of the builder itself. |
| |
| 1. Obtain the machine itself and place it on the racks in the lab. Connect |
| power, ethernet, and KVM cables. |
| 2. If we already have a disk image appropriate for this machine, follow the |
| instructions for flashing a disk image to a machine below. Otherwise, follow |
| the instructions for bringing up a new machine from scratch. |
| 3. Power on the machine. Be sure to kill any buildbot processes that start up, |
| eg. `killall python` on Linux and Mac, and just close any cmd instances which |
| pop up on Windows. |
| 4. Set the hostname for the machine. |
| 5. Ensure that the machine is labeled with its hostname and KVM number. |
| 6. Add the new slave to the slaves.cfg file on the appropriate master, eg. |
| https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/tools/build/+/master/masters/master.client.skia/slaves.cfg, |
| and upload the change for code review. |
| 7. Add an entry for the new host machine to the slave_hosts_cfg.py file in the |
| Skia infra repo: https://skia.googlesource.com/buildbot/+/master/site_config/slave_hosts_cfg.py, |
| and upload it for review. |
| 8. Commit the change to add the slave to the master. Once it lands, commit the |
| slave_hosts_cfg.py change immediately afterward. |
| 9. Restart the build master. Either ask borenet@ to do this or file a |
| [ticket](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/entry?template=Build%20Infrastructure&labels=Infra-Labs,Restrict-View-Google,Infra-Troopers&summary=Restart%20request%20for%20[%20name%20]&comment=Please%20provide%20the%20reason%20for%20restart.%0A%0ASet%20to%20Pri-0%20if%20immediate%20restarted%20is%20required,%20otherwise%20please%20set%20to%20Pri-1%20and%20the%20restart%20will%20happen%20when%20the%20trooper%20gets%20a%20free%20moment.) for a trooper to do it. |
| 10. Reboot the machine and monitor the build master to ensure that it connects. |
| This can take some time, since the bot needs to sync Chrome. |
| |
| |
| ### Bringing up a new Android bot |
| |
| 1. Locate or add a host machine. We generally want to keep the number of |
| devices attached to each host below 5 or so. If a new host machine is |
| required, follow the above instructions for bringing up a new buildbot |
| host machine, with the exception that the slave corresponds to the Android |
| device, not the host machine itself. |
| 2. Ensure that the buildslave is not yet running: |
| |
| $ killall python |
| |
| 3. Disable MTP and PTP on the device. Some devices require one or the other to |
| be enabled; in that case, select PTP and choose to 'do nothing' when |
| attaching to the host machine. |
| 4. Connect the device to the host machine, either through a powered USB hub or |
| directly to the machine. |
| 5. Make sure that the device is in developer mode and that USB debugging is |
| enabled. |
| 6. Authorize the device for USB debugging on the host machine by checking the |
| "always allow" box on dialog box which appears on the Android device after |
| plugging it into the host. |
| 7. Ensure that the device appears as "connected" when you run the |
| `which_devices.py` script: |
| |
| $ python buildbot/scripts/which_devices.py |
| |
| 8. Reboot the machine to start the buildslave. |
| |
| |
| ### Bringing up a new machine from scratch |
| |
| TODO(borenet): Migrate from Google Docs. |
| |
| OS-specific instructions are available in a |
| [Google Doc](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1X7Hvsj33AlBmj-KEWfFbmdCArUJJAICLkB7ipDcxRV8/edit) |
| |
| |
| ### Flashing a disk image to a machine |
| |
| 1. Find the USB key labeled, "Clonezilla" in the SkiaLab and insert it into the |
| machine. |
| 2. Turn on the machine and load the boot menu. For Shuttle machines, press |
| \<del\> or \<esc\>. Mac machines require that you plug in the Mac keyboard and |
| press the \<option\> key at boot. Boot from the USB key. It's typically UEFI |
| and named something like "FlashBlu" or "Kanguru". |
| 3. At the Clonezilla menu, choose the "to RAM" option. |
| 4. Choose your preferred language. |
| 5. "Don't touch keymap". |
| 6. "Start Clonezilla". |
| 7. "device-image". |
| 8. "local_dev". |
| 9. Unplug the flash drive and plug in the external hard drive labeled, "Disk |
| images." Wait for the "Attached Enclosure device" message to appear, then |
| hit \<enter\>. |
| 10. Select the external drive to use for /home/partimag, something like, |
| "1000GB_ntfs_My_Passport". |
| 11. Select the bot_img directory. |
| 12. Hit \<enter\> to continue. |
| 13. "Beginner" |
| 14. "restoredisk" |
| 15. Select the image to use. Make sure that it's compatible with this machine. |
| 16. Choose the hard drive in the machine. It should be the only option. |
| 17. "y" and "y" |
| 18. Choose "reboot" after flashing the image to the machine. |
| 19. Set the hostname of the machine so that it doesn't conflict with any |
| existing machines. |
| |
| ### Capturing a disk image |
| |
| 1. Make sure that the machine is in a clean state: no pre-existing buildslave |
| checkouts, extra software, etc. |
| 2. Find the USB key labeled, "Clonezilla" in the SkiaLab and insert it into the |
| machine. |
| 3. Turn on the machine and load the boot menu. For Shuttle machines, press |
| \<del\> or \<esc\>. Mac machines require that you plug in the Mac keyboard and |
| press the \<option\> key at boot. Boot from the USB key. It's typically UEFI |
| and named something like "FlashBlu" or "Kanguru". |
| 4. At the Clonezilla menu, choose the "to RAM" option. |
| 5. Choose your preferred language. |
| 6. "Don't touch keymap". |
| 7. "Start Clonezilla". |
| 8. "device-image". |
| 9. "local_dev" |
| 10. Unplug the flash drive and plug in the external hard drive labeled, "Disk |
| images." Wait for the "Attached Enclosure device" message to appear, then |
| hit \<enter\>. |
| 11. Select the external drive to use for /home/partimag, something like, |
| "1000GB_ntfs_My_Passport". |
| 12. Select the bot_img directory. |
| 13. "Beginner" |
| 14. "savedisk" |
| 15. Choose a name for the disk image. The convention is: |
| `skiabot-<hardware type>-<OS>-<disk image revision #>` |
| 12. Choose the hard drive in the machine. It should be the only option. |
| 13. "y" |
| 14. Choose "reboot" or "shut down" when finished. |