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// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef MEDIA_AUDIO_ALIVE_CHECKER_H_
#define MEDIA_AUDIO_ALIVE_CHECKER_H_
#include <memory>
#include "base/callback_forward.h"
#include "base/macros.h"
#include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
#include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
#include "base/sequenced_task_runner.h"
#include "base/single_thread_task_runner.h"
#include "base/timer/timer.h"
#include "media/audio/power_observer_helper.h"
#include "media/base/media_export.h"
namespace media {
// A class that checks if a client that is expected to have regular activity
// is alive. For example, audio streams expect regular callbacks from the
// operating system. The client informs regularly that it's alive by calling
// NotifyAlive(). At a certain interval the AliveChecker checks that it has been
// notified within a timeout period. If not, it runs a callback to inform about
// detecting dead. The callback is run once and further checking is stopped at
// detection. Checking can be restarted if desired.
//
// The AliveChecker can pause checking when the machine is suspending, i.e.
// between suspend and resume notification from base::PowerMonitor. Checking
// during this period can cause false positives. Shorter timeout gives higher
// risk of false positives.
//
// It lives on the task runner it's created on; all functions except
// NotifyAlive() must be called on it. NotifyAlive() can be called on any task
// runner.
//
// It stops at the first NotifyAlive() call if
// |stop_at_first_alive_notification| is specified at construction time. This
// can be useful for example if the platform doesn't support suspend/resume
// notifications, as Linux.
class MEDIA_EXPORT AliveChecker {
public:
// Factory callback to create a PowerObserverHelper that can be injected. Can
// be used by tests to provide a mock.
using PowerObserverHelperFactoryCallback =
base::OnceCallback<std::unique_ptr<PowerObserverHelper>(
scoped_refptr<base::SequencedTaskRunner> task_runner,
base::RepeatingClosure suspend_callback,
base::RepeatingClosure resume_callback)>;
// See class description for general explanation of parameters.
// In addition the following must be true: |timeout| > |check_interval| > 0.
// The first version creates a PowerObserverHelper internally, the second
// version takes a factory callback to allow injecting a PowerObserverHelper,
// typically a mock for testing. The callback is run in the constructor. The
// second version doesn't have |pause_check_during_suspend|, since that's
// implicitly true when providing a PowerObserverHelper.
AliveChecker(base::RepeatingClosure dead_callback,
base::TimeDelta check_interval,
base::TimeDelta timeout,
bool stop_at_first_alive_notification,
bool pause_check_during_suspend);
AliveChecker(base::RepeatingClosure dead_callback,
base::TimeDelta check_interval,
base::TimeDelta timeout,
bool stop_at_first_alive_notification,
PowerObserverHelperFactoryCallback
power_observer_helper_factory_callback);
AliveChecker(const AliveChecker&) = delete;
AliveChecker& operator=(const AliveChecker&) = delete;
~AliveChecker();
// Start and stop checking if the client is alive.
void Start();
void Stop();
// Returns whether dead was detected. Reset when Start() is called.
bool DetectedDead();
// Called regularly by the client to inform that it's alive. Can be called on
// any thread.
void NotifyAlive();
private:
// Internal version called by the public constructors, to keep the interface
// and contract clear in the public versions.
AliveChecker(base::RepeatingClosure dead_callback,
base::TimeDelta check_interval,
base::TimeDelta timeout,
bool stop_at_first_alive_notification,
bool pause_check_during_suspend,
PowerObserverHelperFactoryCallback
power_observer_helper_factory_callback);
// Checks if we have gotten an alive notification within a certain time
// period. If not, run |dead_callback_|.
void CheckIfAlive();
// Sets |last_alive_notification_time_| to the current time.
void SetLastAliveNotificationTimeToNowOnTaskRunner();
// Timer to run the check regularly.
std::unique_ptr<base::RepeatingTimer> check_alive_timer_;
// Stores the time NotifyAlive() was last called.
// TODO(grunell): Change from TimeTicks to Atomic32 and remove the task
// posting in NotifyAlive(). The Atomic32 variable would have to
// represent some time in seconds or tenths of seconds to be able to span over
// enough time. Atomic64 cannot be used since it's not supported on 32-bit
// platforms.
base::TimeTicks last_alive_notification_time_;
// The interval at which we check if alive.
const base::TimeDelta check_interval_;
// The time interval since |last_alive_notification_time_| after which we
// decide the client is dead and run |dead_callback_|.
const base::TimeDelta timeout_;
// Flags that dead was detected. Set in CheckIfAlive() if we have decided that
// the client is dead. Cleared in Start().
bool detected_dead_ = false;
// The task runner on which this object lives.
scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner> task_runner_;
// Dead notification callback.
base::RepeatingClosure dead_callback_;
// If true, checking stops after first alive notification, otherwise continues
// until Stop() is called or the client is decided to be dead.
const bool stop_at_first_alive_notification_;
// Used for getting suspend/resume notifications.
std::unique_ptr<PowerObserverHelper> power_observer_;
base::WeakPtrFactory<AliveChecker> weak_factory_{this};
};
} // namespace media
#endif // MEDIA_AUDIO_ALIVE_CHECKER_H_