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// Copyright 2018 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef V8_INTL_SUPPORT
#error Internationalization is expected to be enabled.
#endif // V8_INTL_SUPPORT
#include "src/objects/js-locale.h"
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "src/api/api.h"
#include "src/execution/isolate.h"
#include "src/handles/global-handles.h"
#include "src/heap/factory.h"
#include "src/objects/intl-objects.h"
#include "src/objects/js-locale-inl.h"
#include "src/objects/objects-inl.h"
#include "unicode/char16ptr.h"
#include "unicode/localebuilder.h"
#include "unicode/locid.h"
#include "unicode/uloc.h"
#include "unicode/unistr.h"
namespace v8 {
namespace internal {
namespace {
struct OptionData {
const char* name;
const char* key;
const std::vector<const char*>* possible_values;
bool is_bool_value;
};
// Inserts tags from options into locale string.
Maybe<bool> InsertOptionsIntoLocale(Isolate* isolate,
Handle<JSReceiver> options,
icu::LocaleBuilder* builder) {
DCHECK(isolate);
const std::vector<const char*> hour_cycle_values = {"h11", "h12", "h23",
"h24"};
const std::vector<const char*> case_first_values = {"upper", "lower",
"false"};
const std::vector<const char*> empty_values = {};
const std::array<OptionData, 6> kOptionToUnicodeTagMap = {
{{"calendar", "ca", &empty_values, false},
{"collation", "co", &empty_values, false},
{"hourCycle", "hc", &hour_cycle_values, false},
{"caseFirst", "kf", &case_first_values, false},
{"numeric", "kn", &empty_values, true},
{"numberingSystem", "nu", &empty_values, false}}};
// TODO(cira): Pass in values as per the spec to make this to be
// spec compliant.
for (const auto& option_to_bcp47 : kOptionToUnicodeTagMap) {
std::unique_ptr<char[]> value_str = nullptr;
bool value_bool = false;
Maybe<bool> maybe_found =
option_to_bcp47.is_bool_value
? Intl::GetBoolOption(isolate, options, option_to_bcp47.name,
"locale", &value_bool)
: Intl::GetStringOption(isolate, options, option_to_bcp47.name,
*(option_to_bcp47.possible_values),
"locale", &value_str);
MAYBE_RETURN(maybe_found, Nothing<bool>());
// TODO(cira): Use fallback value if value is not found to make
// this spec compliant.
if (!maybe_found.FromJust()) continue;
if (option_to_bcp47.is_bool_value) {
value_str = value_bool ? isolate->factory()->true_string()->ToCString()
: isolate->factory()->false_string()->ToCString();
}
DCHECK_NOT_NULL(value_str.get());
// Overwrite existing, or insert new key-value to the locale string.
if (!uloc_toLegacyType(uloc_toLegacyKey(option_to_bcp47.key),
value_str.get())) {
return Just(false);
}
builder->setUnicodeLocaleKeyword(option_to_bcp47.key, value_str.get());
}
return Just(true);
}
Handle<Object> UnicodeKeywordValue(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale,
const char* key) {
icu::Locale* icu_locale = locale->icu_locale().raw();
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
std::string value =
icu_locale->getUnicodeKeywordValue<std::string>(key, status);
if (status == U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR || value == "") {
return isolate->factory()->undefined_value();
}
if (value == "yes") {
value = "true";
}
return isolate->factory()->NewStringFromAsciiChecked(value.c_str());
}
bool InRange(size_t value, size_t start, size_t end) {
return (start <= value) && (value <= end);
}
bool InRange(char value, char start, char end) {
return (start <= value) && (value <= end);
}
bool IsCheckRange(const std::string& str, size_t min, size_t max,
bool(range_check_func)(char)) {
if (!InRange(str.length(), min, max)) return false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
if (!range_check_func(str[i])) return false;
}
return true;
}
bool IsAlpha(const std::string& str, size_t min, size_t max) {
return IsCheckRange(str, min, max, [](char c) -> bool {
return InRange(c, 'a', 'z') || InRange(c, 'A', 'Z');
});
}
bool IsDigit(const std::string& str, size_t min, size_t max) {
return IsCheckRange(str, min, max,
[](char c) -> bool { return InRange(c, '0', '9'); });
}
bool IsAlphanum(const std::string& str, size_t min, size_t max) {
return IsCheckRange(str, min, max, [](char c) -> bool {
return InRange(c, 'a', 'z') || InRange(c, 'A', 'Z') || InRange(c, '0', '9');
});
}
bool IsUnicodeLanguageSubtag(const std::string& value) {
// unicode_language_subtag = alpha{2,3} | alpha{5,8};
return IsAlpha(value, 2, 3) || IsAlpha(value, 5, 8);
}
bool IsUnicodeScriptSubtag(const std::string& value) {
// unicode_script_subtag = alpha{4} ;
return IsAlpha(value, 4, 4);
}
bool IsUnicodeRegionSubtag(const std::string& value) {
// unicode_region_subtag = (alpha{2} | digit{3});
return IsAlpha(value, 2, 2) || IsDigit(value, 3, 3);
}
bool IsDigitAlphanum3(const std::string& value) {
return value.length() == 4 && InRange(value[0], '0', '9') &&
IsAlphanum(value.substr(1), 3, 3);
}
bool IsUnicodeVariantSubtag(const std::string& value) {
// unicode_variant_subtag = (alphanum{5,8} | digit alphanum{3}) ;
return IsAlphanum(value, 5, 8) || IsDigitAlphanum3(value);
}
bool IsExtensionSingleton(const std::string& value) {
return IsAlphanum(value, 1, 1);
}
} // namespace
bool JSLocale::Is38AlphaNumList(const std::string& value) {
std::size_t found = value.find("-");
if (found == std::string::npos) {
return IsAlphanum(value, 3, 8);
}
return IsAlphanum(value.substr(0, found), 3, 8) &&
JSLocale::Is38AlphaNumList(value.substr(found + 1));
}
bool JSLocale::Is3Alpha(const std::string& value) {
return IsAlpha(value, 3, 3);
}
// TODO(ftang) Replace the following check w/ icu::LocaleBuilder
// once ICU64 land in March 2019.
bool JSLocale::StartsWithUnicodeLanguageId(const std::string& value) {
// unicode_language_id =
// unicode_language_subtag (sep unicode_script_subtag)?
// (sep unicode_region_subtag)? (sep unicode_variant_subtag)* ;
std::vector<std::string> tokens;
std::string token;
std::istringstream token_stream(value);
while (std::getline(token_stream, token, '-')) {
tokens.push_back(token);
}
if (tokens.size() == 0) return false;
// length >= 1
if (!IsUnicodeLanguageSubtag(tokens[0])) return false;
if (tokens.size() == 1) return true;
// length >= 2
if (IsExtensionSingleton(tokens[1])) return true;
size_t index = 1;
if (IsUnicodeScriptSubtag(tokens[index])) {
index++;
if (index == tokens.size()) return true;
}
if (IsUnicodeRegionSubtag(tokens[index])) {
index++;
}
while (index < tokens.size()) {
if (IsExtensionSingleton(tokens[index])) return true;
if (!IsUnicodeVariantSubtag(tokens[index])) return false;
index++;
}
return true;
}
namespace {
Maybe<bool> ApplyOptionsToTag(Isolate* isolate, Handle<String> tag,
Handle<JSReceiver> options,
icu::LocaleBuilder* builder) {
v8::Isolate* v8_isolate = reinterpret_cast<v8::Isolate*>(isolate);
if (tag->length() == 0) {
THROW_NEW_ERROR_RETURN_VALUE(
isolate, NewRangeError(MessageTemplate::kLocaleNotEmpty),
Nothing<bool>());
}
v8::String::Utf8Value bcp47_tag(v8_isolate, v8::Utils::ToLocal(tag));
builder->setLanguageTag({*bcp47_tag, bcp47_tag.length()});
DCHECK_LT(0, bcp47_tag.length());
DCHECK_NOT_NULL(*bcp47_tag);
// 2. If IsStructurallyValidLanguageTag(tag) is false, throw a RangeError
// exception.
if (!JSLocale::StartsWithUnicodeLanguageId(*bcp47_tag)) {
return Just(false);
}
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
builder->build(status);
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return Just(false);
}
// 3. Let language be ? GetOption(options, "language", "string", undefined,
// undefined).
const std::vector<const char*> empty_values = {};
std::unique_ptr<char[]> language_str = nullptr;
Maybe<bool> maybe_language =
Intl::GetStringOption(isolate, options, "language", empty_values,
"ApplyOptionsToTag", &language_str);
MAYBE_RETURN(maybe_language, Nothing<bool>());
// 4. If language is not undefined, then
if (maybe_language.FromJust()) {
builder->setLanguage(language_str.get());
builder->build(status);
// a. If language does not match the unicode_language_subtag production,
// throw a RangeError exception.
if (U_FAILURE(status) || language_str[0] == '\0' ||
IsAlpha(language_str.get(), 4, 4)) {
return Just(false);
}
}
// 5. Let script be ? GetOption(options, "script", "string", undefined,
// undefined).
std::unique_ptr<char[]> script_str = nullptr;
Maybe<bool> maybe_script =
Intl::GetStringOption(isolate, options, "script", empty_values,
"ApplyOptionsToTag", &script_str);
MAYBE_RETURN(maybe_script, Nothing<bool>());
// 6. If script is not undefined, then
if (maybe_script.FromJust()) {
builder->setScript(script_str.get());
builder->build(status);
// a. If script does not match the unicode_script_subtag production, throw
// a RangeError exception.
if (U_FAILURE(status) || script_str[0] == '\0') {
return Just(false);
}
}
// 7. Let region be ? GetOption(options, "region", "string", undefined,
// undefined).
std::unique_ptr<char[]> region_str = nullptr;
Maybe<bool> maybe_region =
Intl::GetStringOption(isolate, options, "region", empty_values,
"ApplyOptionsToTag", &region_str);
MAYBE_RETURN(maybe_region, Nothing<bool>());
// 8. If region is not undefined, then
if (maybe_region.FromJust()) {
// a. If region does not match the region production, throw a RangeError
// exception.
builder->setRegion(region_str.get());
builder->build(status);
if (U_FAILURE(status) || region_str[0] == '\0') {
return Just(false);
}
}
// 9. Set tag to CanonicalizeLanguageTag(tag).
// 10. If language is not undefined,
// a. Assert: tag matches the unicode_locale_id production.
// b. Set tag to tag with the substring corresponding to the
// unicode_language_subtag production replaced by the string language.
// 11. If script is not undefined, then
// a. If tag does not contain a unicode_script_subtag production, then
// i. Set tag to the concatenation of the unicode_language_subtag
// production of tag, "-", script, and the rest of tag.
// b. Else,
// i. Set tag to tag with the substring corresponding to the
// unicode_script_subtag production replaced by the string script.
// 12. If region is not undefined, then
// a. If tag does not contain a unicode_region_subtag production, then
// i. Set tag to the concatenation of the unicode_language_subtag
// production of tag, the substring corresponding to the "-"
// unicode_script_subtag production if present, "-", region, and
// the rest of tag.
// b. Else,
// i. Set tag to tag with the substring corresponding to the
// unicode_region_subtag production replaced by the string region.
// 13. Return CanonicalizeLanguageTag(tag).
return Just(true);
}
} // namespace
MaybeHandle<JSLocale> JSLocale::New(Isolate* isolate, Handle<Map> map,
Handle<String> locale_str,
Handle<JSReceiver> options) {
icu::LocaleBuilder builder;
Maybe<bool> maybe_apply =
ApplyOptionsToTag(isolate, locale_str, options, &builder);
MAYBE_RETURN(maybe_apply, MaybeHandle<JSLocale>());
if (!maybe_apply.FromJust()) {
THROW_NEW_ERROR(isolate,
NewRangeError(MessageTemplate::kLocaleBadParameters),
JSLocale);
}
Maybe<bool> maybe_insert =
InsertOptionsIntoLocale(isolate, options, &builder);
MAYBE_RETURN(maybe_insert, MaybeHandle<JSLocale>());
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
icu::Locale icu_locale = builder.build(status);
if (!maybe_insert.FromJust() || U_FAILURE(status)) {
THROW_NEW_ERROR(isolate,
NewRangeError(MessageTemplate::kLocaleBadParameters),
JSLocale);
}
// 31. Set locale.[[Locale]] to r.[[locale]].
Handle<Managed<icu::Locale>> managed_locale =
Managed<icu::Locale>::FromRawPtr(isolate, 0, icu_locale.clone());
// Now all properties are ready, so we can allocate the result object.
Handle<JSLocale> locale = Handle<JSLocale>::cast(
isolate->factory()->NewFastOrSlowJSObjectFromMap(map));
DisallowHeapAllocation no_gc;
locale->set_icu_locale(*managed_locale);
return locale;
}
namespace {
MaybeHandle<JSLocale> Construct(Isolate* isolate,
const icu::Locale& icu_locale) {
Handle<Managed<icu::Locale>> managed_locale =
Managed<icu::Locale>::FromRawPtr(isolate, 0, icu_locale.clone());
Handle<JSFunction> constructor(
isolate->native_context()->intl_locale_function(), isolate);
Handle<Map> map;
ASSIGN_RETURN_ON_EXCEPTION(
isolate, map,
JSFunction::GetDerivedMap(isolate, constructor, constructor), JSLocale);
Handle<JSLocale> locale = Handle<JSLocale>::cast(
isolate->factory()->NewFastOrSlowJSObjectFromMap(map));
DisallowHeapAllocation no_gc;
locale->set_icu_locale(*managed_locale);
return locale;
}
} // namespace
MaybeHandle<JSLocale> JSLocale::Maximize(Isolate* isolate,
Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
icu::Locale icu_locale(*(locale->icu_locale().raw()));
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
icu_locale.addLikelySubtags(status);
DCHECK(U_SUCCESS(status));
DCHECK(!icu_locale.isBogus());
return Construct(isolate, icu_locale);
}
MaybeHandle<JSLocale> JSLocale::Minimize(Isolate* isolate,
Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
icu::Locale icu_locale(*(locale->icu_locale().raw()));
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
icu_locale.minimizeSubtags(status);
DCHECK(U_SUCCESS(status));
DCHECK(!icu_locale.isBogus());
return Construct(isolate, icu_locale);
}
Handle<Object> JSLocale::Language(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
Factory* factory = isolate->factory();
const char* language = locale->icu_locale().raw()->getLanguage();
if (strlen(language) == 0) return factory->undefined_value();
return factory->NewStringFromAsciiChecked(language);
}
Handle<Object> JSLocale::Script(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
Factory* factory = isolate->factory();
const char* script = locale->icu_locale().raw()->getScript();
if (strlen(script) == 0) return factory->undefined_value();
return factory->NewStringFromAsciiChecked(script);
}
Handle<Object> JSLocale::Region(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
Factory* factory = isolate->factory();
const char* region = locale->icu_locale().raw()->getCountry();
if (strlen(region) == 0) return factory->undefined_value();
return factory->NewStringFromAsciiChecked(region);
}
Handle<String> JSLocale::BaseName(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
icu::Locale icu_locale =
icu::Locale::createFromName(locale->icu_locale().raw()->getBaseName());
std::string base_name = Intl::ToLanguageTag(icu_locale).FromJust();
return isolate->factory()->NewStringFromAsciiChecked(base_name.c_str());
}
Handle<Object> JSLocale::Calendar(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
return UnicodeKeywordValue(isolate, locale, "ca");
}
Handle<Object> JSLocale::CaseFirst(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
return UnicodeKeywordValue(isolate, locale, "kf");
}
Handle<Object> JSLocale::Collation(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
return UnicodeKeywordValue(isolate, locale, "co");
}
Handle<Object> JSLocale::HourCycle(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
return UnicodeKeywordValue(isolate, locale, "hc");
}
Handle<Object> JSLocale::Numeric(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
Factory* factory = isolate->factory();
icu::Locale* icu_locale = locale->icu_locale().raw();
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
std::string numeric =
icu_locale->getUnicodeKeywordValue<std::string>("kn", status);
return (numeric == "true") ? factory->true_value() : factory->false_value();
}
Handle<Object> JSLocale::NumberingSystem(Isolate* isolate,
Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
return UnicodeKeywordValue(isolate, locale, "nu");
}
std::string JSLocale::ToString(Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
icu::Locale* icu_locale = locale->icu_locale().raw();
return Intl::ToLanguageTag(*icu_locale).FromJust();
}
Handle<String> JSLocale::ToString(Isolate* isolate, Handle<JSLocale> locale) {
std::string locale_str = JSLocale::ToString(locale);
return isolate->factory()->NewStringFromAsciiChecked(locale_str.c_str());
}
} // namespace internal
} // namespace v8