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// Copyright 2018 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "base/trace_event/trace_arguments.h"
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <cmath>
#include <ostream>
#include "base/check_op.h"
#include "base/json/string_escape.h"
#include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
#include "base/notreached.h"
#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
namespace base {
namespace trace_event {
namespace {
size_t GetAllocLength(const char* str) {
return str ? strlen(str) + 1 : 0;
}
// Copies |*member| into |*buffer|, sets |*member| to point to this new
// location, and then advances |*buffer| by the amount written.
void CopyTraceEventParameter(char** buffer,
const char** member,
const char* end) {
if (*member) {
DCHECK_GE(end, *buffer);
size_t written =
strlcpy(*buffer, *member, static_cast<size_t>(end - *buffer)) + 1;
DCHECK_LE(static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(written), end - *buffer);
*member = *buffer;
*buffer += written;
}
}
// Append |val| as a JSON output value to |*out|.
void AppendDouble(double val, bool as_json, std::string* out) {
// FIXME: base/json/json_writer.cc is using the same code,
// should be made into a common method.
std::string real;
if (std::isfinite(val)) {
real = NumberToString(val);
// Ensure that the number has a .0 if there's no decimal or 'e'. This
// makes sure that when we read the JSON back, it's interpreted as a
// real rather than an int.
if (real.find('.') == std::string::npos &&
real.find('e') == std::string::npos &&
real.find('E') == std::string::npos) {
real.append(".0");
}
// The JSON spec requires that non-integer values in the range (-1,1)
// have a zero before the decimal point - ".52" is not valid, "0.52" is.
if (real[0] == '.') {
real.insert(0, "0");
} else if (real.length() > 1 && real[0] == '-' && real[1] == '.') {
// "-.1" bad "-0.1" good
real.insert(1, "0");
}
} else if (std::isnan(val)) {
// The JSON spec doesn't allow NaN and Infinity (since these are
// objects in EcmaScript). Use strings instead.
real = as_json ? "\"NaN\"" : "NaN";
} else if (val < 0) {
real = as_json ? "\"-Infinity\"" : "-Infinity";
} else {
real = as_json ? "\"Infinity\"" : "Infinity";
}
StringAppendF(out, "%s", real.c_str());
}
const char* TypeToString(unsigned char arg_type) {
switch (arg_type) {
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT:
return "int";
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT:
return "uint";
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_DOUBLE:
return "double";
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_BOOL:
return "bool";
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_POINTER:
return "pointer";
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_STRING:
return "string";
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING:
return "copy_string";
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_CONVERTABLE:
return "convertable";
default:
NOTREACHED();
return "UNKNOWN_TYPE";
}
}
void AppendValueDebugString(const TraceArguments& args,
size_t idx,
std::string* out) {
*out += (args.names()[idx] ? args.names()[idx] : "NULL_NAME");
*out += "=";
*out += TypeToString(args.types()[idx]);
*out += "(";
args.values()[idx].AppendAsJSON(args.types()[idx], out);
*out += ")";
}
#if BUILDFLAG(USE_PERFETTO_CLIENT_LIBRARY)
class PerfettoProtoAppender : public ConvertableToTraceFormat::ProtoAppender {
public:
explicit PerfettoProtoAppender(
perfetto::protos::pbzero::DebugAnnotation* proto)
: annotation_proto_(proto) {}
~PerfettoProtoAppender() override = default;
void AddBuffer(uint8_t* begin, uint8_t* end) override {
ranges_.emplace_back();
ranges_.back().begin = begin;
ranges_.back().end = end;
}
size_t Finalize(uint32_t field_id) override {
return annotation_proto_->AppendScatteredBytes(field_id, ranges_.data(),
ranges_.size());
}
private:
std::vector<protozero::ContiguousMemoryRange> ranges_;
raw_ptr<perfetto::protos::pbzero::DebugAnnotation> annotation_proto_;
};
#endif // BUILDFLAG(USE_PERFETTO_CLIENT_LIBRARY)
} // namespace
void StringStorage::Reset(size_t alloc_size) {
if (!alloc_size) {
if (data_)
::free(data_);
data_ = nullptr;
} else if (!data_ || alloc_size != data_->size) {
data_ = static_cast<Data*>(::realloc(data_, sizeof(size_t) + alloc_size));
data_->size = alloc_size;
}
}
bool StringStorage::Contains(const TraceArguments& args) const {
for (size_t n = 0; n < args.size(); ++n) {
if (args.types()[n] == TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING &&
!Contains(args.values()[n].as_string)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static_assert(
std::is_pod<TraceValue>::value,
"TraceValue must be plain-old-data type for performance reasons!");
void TraceValue::AppendAsJSON(unsigned char type, std::string* out) const {
Append(type, true, out);
}
void TraceValue::AppendAsString(unsigned char type, std::string* out) const {
Append(type, false, out);
}
void TraceValue::Append(unsigned char type,
bool as_json,
std::string* out) const {
switch (type) {
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_BOOL:
*out += this->as_bool ? "true" : "false";
break;
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT:
StringAppendF(out, "%" PRIu64, static_cast<uint64_t>(this->as_uint));
break;
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT:
StringAppendF(out, "%" PRId64, static_cast<int64_t>(this->as_int));
break;
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_DOUBLE:
AppendDouble(this->as_double, as_json, out);
break;
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_POINTER: {
// JSON only supports double and int numbers.
// So as not to lose bits from a 64-bit pointer, output as a hex string.
// For consistency, do the same for non-JSON strings, but without the
// surrounding quotes.
const char* format_string = as_json ? "\"0x%" PRIx64 "\"" : "0x%" PRIx64;
StringAppendF(
out, format_string,
static_cast<uint64_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this->as_pointer)));
} break;
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_STRING:
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING:
if (as_json)
EscapeJSONString(this->as_string ? this->as_string : "NULL", true, out);
else
*out += this->as_string ? this->as_string : "NULL";
break;
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_CONVERTABLE:
this->as_convertable->AppendAsTraceFormat(out);
break;
case TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_PROTO:
DCHECK(as_json);
// Typed protobuf arguments aren't representable in JSON.
*out += "\"Unsupported (crbug.com/1225176)\"";
break;
default:
NOTREACHED() << "Don't know how to print this value";
break;
}
}
TraceArguments& TraceArguments::operator=(TraceArguments&& other) noexcept {
if (this != &other) {
this->~TraceArguments();
new (this) TraceArguments(std::move(other));
}
return *this;
}
TraceArguments::TraceArguments(int num_args,
const char* const* arg_names,
const unsigned char* arg_types,
const unsigned long long* arg_values) {
if (num_args > static_cast<int>(kMaxSize))
num_args = static_cast<int>(kMaxSize);
size_ = static_cast<unsigned char>(num_args);
for (size_t n = 0; n < size_; ++n) {
types_[n] = arg_types[n];
names_[n] = arg_names[n];
values_[n].as_uint = arg_values[n];
}
}
void TraceArguments::Reset() {
for (size_t n = 0; n < size_; ++n) {
if (types_[n] == TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_CONVERTABLE)
delete values_[n].as_convertable;
}
size_ = 0;
}
void TraceArguments::CopyStringsTo(StringStorage* storage,
bool copy_all_strings,
const char** extra_string1,
const char** extra_string2) {
// First, compute total allocation size.
size_t alloc_size = 0;
if (copy_all_strings) {
alloc_size +=
GetAllocLength(*extra_string1) + GetAllocLength(*extra_string2);
for (size_t n = 0; n < size_; ++n)
alloc_size += GetAllocLength(names_[n]);
}
for (size_t n = 0; n < size_; ++n) {
if (copy_all_strings && types_[n] == TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_STRING)
types_[n] = TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING;
if (types_[n] == TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING)
alloc_size += GetAllocLength(values_[n].as_string);
}
if (alloc_size) {
storage->Reset(alloc_size);
char* ptr = storage->data();
const char* end = ptr + alloc_size;
if (copy_all_strings) {
CopyTraceEventParameter(&ptr, extra_string1, end);
CopyTraceEventParameter(&ptr, extra_string2, end);
for (size_t n = 0; n < size_; ++n)
CopyTraceEventParameter(&ptr, &names_[n], end);
}
for (size_t n = 0; n < size_; ++n) {
if (types_[n] == TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING)
CopyTraceEventParameter(&ptr, &values_[n].as_string, end);
}
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
DCHECK_EQ(end, ptr) << "Overrun by " << ptr - end;
if (copy_all_strings) {
if (extra_string1 && *extra_string1)
DCHECK(storage->Contains(*extra_string1));
if (extra_string2 && *extra_string2)
DCHECK(storage->Contains(*extra_string2));
for (size_t n = 0; n < size_; ++n)
DCHECK(storage->Contains(names_[n]));
}
for (size_t n = 0; n < size_; ++n) {
if (types_[n] == TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING)
DCHECK(storage->Contains(values_[n].as_string));
}
#endif // DCHECK_IS_ON()
} else {
storage->Reset();
}
}
void TraceArguments::AppendDebugString(std::string* out) {
*out += "TraceArguments(";
for (size_t n = 0; n < size_; ++n) {
if (n > 0)
*out += ", ";
AppendValueDebugString(*this, n, out);
}
*out += ")";
}
#if BUILDFLAG(USE_PERFETTO_CLIENT_LIBRARY)
void ConvertableToTraceFormat::Add(
perfetto::protos::pbzero::DebugAnnotation* annotation) const {
PerfettoProtoAppender proto_appender(annotation);
if (AppendToProto(&proto_appender)) {
return;
}
std::string json;
AppendAsTraceFormat(&json);
annotation->set_legacy_json_value(json);
}
#endif // BUILDFLAG(USE_PERFETTO_CLIENT_LIBRARY)
} // namespace trace_event
} // namespace base