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// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef NET_URL_REQUEST_URL_FETCHER_H_
#define NET_URL_REQUEST_URL_FETCHER_H_
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "base/callback_forward.h"
#include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
#include "base/platform_file.h"
#include "base/supports_user_data.h"
#include "base/task_runner.h"
#include "net/base/net_export.h"
class FilePath;
class GURL;
namespace base {
class MessageLoopProxy;
class TimeDelta;
}
namespace net {
class HostPortPair;
class HttpRequestHeaders;
class HttpResponseHeaders;
class URLFetcherDelegate;
class URLRequestContextGetter;
class URLRequestStatus;
typedef std::vector<std::string> ResponseCookies;
// To use this class, create an instance with the desired URL and a pointer to
// the object to be notified when the URL has been loaded:
// URLFetcher* fetcher = URLFetcher::Create("http://www.google.com",
// URLFetcher::GET, this);
//
// You must also set a request context getter:
//
// fetcher->SetRequestContext(&my_request_context_getter);
//
// Then, optionally set properties on this object, like the request context or
// extra headers:
// fetcher->set_extra_request_headers("X-Foo: bar");
//
// Finally, start the request:
// fetcher->Start();
//
//
// The object you supply as a delegate must inherit from URLFetcherDelegate.
// When the response headers are received, OnURLFetchResponseStarted()
// will be called with a pointer to the URLFetcher and GetResponseCode()/
// GetResponseHeaders() can be called INSIDE it to retrieve the response code
// and headers. Note that when retry is enabled, the response code and headers
// retrieved at this stage may different than the final ones. When the fetch
// is completed, OnURLFetchComplete() will be called with a pointer to the
// URLFetcher. From that point until the original URLFetcher instance is
// destroyed, you may use accessor methods to see the result of the fetch. You
// should copy these objects if you need them to live longer than the
// URLFetcher instance. If the URLFetcher instance is destroyed before the
// callback happens, the fetch will be canceled and no callback will occur.
//
// You may create the URLFetcher instance on any thread; OnURLFetchComplete()
// will be called back on the same thread you use to create the instance.
//
//
// NOTE: By default URLFetcher requests are NOT intercepted, except when
// interception is explicitly enabled in tests.
class NET_EXPORT URLFetcher {
public:
// Imposible http response code. Used to signal that no http response code
// was received.
enum ResponseCode {
RESPONSE_CODE_INVALID = -1
};
enum RequestType {
GET,
POST,
HEAD,
DELETE_REQUEST, // DELETE is already taken on Windows.
// <winnt.h> defines a DELETE macro.
PUT,
#if defined(COBALT)
// Cobalt needs OPTIONS method to send CORS-Preflight requests.
OPTIONS,
#endif
};
// Used by SetURLRequestUserData. The callback should make a fresh
// base::SupportsUserData::Data object every time it's called.
typedef base::Callback<base::SupportsUserData::Data*()> CreateDataCallback;
virtual ~URLFetcher();
// |url| is the URL to send the request to.
// |request_type| is the type of request to make.
// |d| the object that will receive the callback on fetch completion.
static URLFetcher* Create(const GURL& url,
URLFetcher::RequestType request_type,
URLFetcherDelegate* d);
// Like above, but if there's a URLFetcherFactory registered with the
// implementation it will be used. |id| may be used during testing to identify
// who is creating the URLFetcher.
static URLFetcher* Create(int id,
const GURL& url,
URLFetcher::RequestType request_type,
URLFetcherDelegate* d);
// Cancels all existing URLFetchers. Will notify the URLFetcherDelegates.
// Note that any new URLFetchers created while this is running will not be
// cancelled. Typically, one would call this in the CleanUp() method of an IO
// thread, so that no new URLRequests would be able to start on the IO thread
// anyway. This doesn't prevent new URLFetchers from trying to post to the IO
// thread though, even though the task won't ever run.
static void CancelAll();
// Normally interception is disabled for URLFetcher, but you can use this
// to enable it for tests. Also see ScopedURLFetcherFactory for another way
// of testing code that uses an URLFetcher.
static void SetEnableInterceptionForTests(bool enabled);
// Normally, URLFetcher will abort loads that request SSL client certificate
// authentication, but this method may be used to cause URLFetchers to ignore
// requests for client certificates and continue anonymously. Because such
// behaviour affects the URLRequestContext's shared network state and socket
// pools, it should only be used for testing.
static void SetIgnoreCertificateRequests(bool ignored);
// Sets data only needed by POSTs. All callers making POST requests should
// call this before the request is started. |upload_content_type| is the MIME
// type of the content, while |upload_content| is the data to be sent (the
// Content-Length header value will be set to the length of this data).
virtual void SetUploadData(const std::string& upload_content_type,
const std::string& upload_content) = 0;
// Indicates that the POST data is sent via chunked transfer encoding.
// This may only be called before calling Start().
// Use AppendChunkToUpload() to give the data chunks after calling Start().
virtual void SetChunkedUpload(const std::string& upload_content_type) = 0;
// Adds the given bytes to a request's POST data transmitted using chunked
// transfer encoding.
// This method should be called ONLY after calling Start().
virtual void AppendChunkToUpload(const std::string& data,
bool is_last_chunk) = 0;
// Set one or more load flags as defined in net/base/load_flags.h. Must be
// called before the request is started.
virtual void SetLoadFlags(int load_flags) = 0;
// Returns the current load flags.
virtual int GetLoadFlags() const = 0;
// The referrer URL for the request. Must be called before the request is
// started.
virtual void SetReferrer(const std::string& referrer) = 0;
// Set extra headers on the request. Must be called before the request
// is started.
// This replaces the entire extra request headers.
virtual void SetExtraRequestHeaders(
const std::string& extra_request_headers) = 0;
// Add header (with format field-name ":" [ field-value ]) to the request
// headers. Must be called before the request is started.
// This appends the header to the current extra request headers.
virtual void AddExtraRequestHeader(const std::string& header_line) = 0;
virtual void GetExtraRequestHeaders(
HttpRequestHeaders* headers) const = 0;
// Set the URLRequestContext on the request. Must be called before the
// request is started.
virtual void SetRequestContext(
URLRequestContextGetter* request_context_getter) = 0;
// Set the URL that should be consulted for the third-party cookie
// blocking policy.
virtual void SetFirstPartyForCookies(
const GURL& first_party_for_cookies) = 0;
// Set the key and data callback that is used when setting the user
// data on any URLRequest objects this object creates.
virtual void SetURLRequestUserData(
const void* key,
const CreateDataCallback& create_data_callback) = 0;
// If |stop_on_redirect| is true, 3xx responses will cause the fetch to halt
// immediately rather than continue through the redirect. OnURLFetchComplete
// will be called, with the URLFetcher's URL set to the redirect destination,
// its status set to CANCELED, and its response code set to the relevant 3xx
// server response code.
virtual void SetStopOnRedirect(bool stop_on_redirect) = 0;
// If |retry| is false, 5xx responses will be propagated to the observer,
// if it is true URLFetcher will automatically re-execute the request,
// after backoff_delay() elapses. URLFetcher has it set to true by default.
virtual void SetAutomaticallyRetryOn5xx(bool retry) = 0;
virtual void SetMaxRetriesOn5xx(int max_retries) = 0;
virtual int GetMaxRetriesOn5xx() const = 0;
// Returns the back-off delay before the request will be retried,
// when a 5xx response was received.
virtual base::TimeDelta GetBackoffDelay() const = 0;
// Retries up to |max_retries| times when requests fail with
// ERR_NETWORK_CHANGED. If ERR_NETWORK_CHANGED is received after having
// retried |max_retries| times then it is propagated to the observer.
virtual void SetAutomaticallyRetryOnNetworkChanges(int max_retries) = 0;
// By default, the response is saved in a string. Call this method to save the
// response to a file instead. Must be called before Start().
// |file_task_runner| will be used for all file operations.
// To save to a temporary file, use SaveResponseToTemporaryFile().
// The created file is removed when the URLFetcher is deleted unless you
// take ownership by calling GetResponseAsFilePath().
virtual void SaveResponseToFileAtPath(
const FilePath& file_path,
scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner> file_task_runner) = 0;
// By default, the response is saved in a string. Call this method to save the
// response to a temporary file instead. Must be called before Start().
// |file_task_runner| will be used for all file operations.
// The created file is removed when the URLFetcher is deleted unless you
// take ownership by calling GetResponseAsFilePath().
virtual void SaveResponseToTemporaryFile(
scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner> file_task_runner) = 0;
#if defined(COBALT)
// By default, the response is saved in a string. Call this method to
// discard the response instead. Must be called before Start().
// This may be useful if your delegate will be implementing
// ShouldSendDownloadData() and buffering it internally.
virtual void DiscardResponse() = 0;
#endif
// Retrieve the response headers from the request. Must only be called
// inside the OnURLFetchReceivedResponseHeaders callback or after the
// OnURLFetchComplete callback is called.
virtual HttpResponseHeaders* GetResponseHeaders() const = 0;
// Retrieve the remote socket address from the request. Must only
// be called after the OnURLFetchComplete callback has run and if
// the request has not failed.
virtual HostPortPair GetSocketAddress() const = 0;
// Returns true if the request was delivered through a proxy. Must only
// be called after the OnURLFetchComplete callback has run and the request
// has not failed.
virtual bool WasFetchedViaProxy() const = 0;
// Start the request. After this is called, you may not change any other
// settings.
virtual void Start() = 0;
// Return the URL that we were asked to fetch.
virtual const GURL& GetOriginalURL() const = 0;
// Return the URL that this fetcher is processing.
virtual const GURL& GetURL() const = 0;
// The status of the URL fetch.
virtual const URLRequestStatus& GetStatus() const = 0;
// The http response code received. Will return RESPONSE_CODE_INVALID
// if an error prevented any response from being received.
virtual int GetResponseCode() const = 0;
// Cookies recieved.
virtual const ResponseCookies& GetCookies() const = 0;
// Return true if any file system operation failed. If so, set |error_code|
// to the error code. File system errors are only possible if user called
// SaveResponseToTemporaryFile().
virtual bool FileErrorOccurred(
base::PlatformFileError* out_error_code) const = 0;
// Reports that the received content was malformed.
virtual void ReceivedContentWasMalformed() = 0;
// Get the response as a string. Return false if the fetcher was not
// set to store the response as a string.
virtual bool GetResponseAsString(std::string* out_response_string) const = 0;
// Get the path to the file containing the response body. Returns false
// if the response body was not saved to a file. If take_ownership is
// true, caller takes responsibility for the file, and it will not
// be removed once the URLFetcher is destroyed. User should not take
// ownership more than once, or call this method after taking ownership.
virtual bool GetResponseAsFilePath(bool take_ownership,
FilePath* out_response_path) const = 0;
};
} // namespace net
#endif // NET_URL_REQUEST_URL_FETCHER_H_