| // Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| // |
| // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| // You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| // |
| // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| // |
| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| // limitations under the License. |
| |
| #include "starboard/configuration.h" |
| #include "starboard/memory.h" |
| #include "starboard/memory_reporter.h" |
| #include "starboard/mutex.h" |
| #include "starboard/thread.h" |
| #include "starboard/time.h" |
| #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h" |
| |
| namespace starboard { |
| namespace nplb { |
| namespace { |
| |
| // This thread local boolean is used to filter allocations and |
| // 1) Prevent allocations from other threads. |
| // 2) Selectively disable allocations so that unintended allocs from |
| // gTest (ASSERT_XXX) don't cause the current test to fail. |
| void InitMemoryTrackingState_ThreadLocal(); |
| bool GetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal(); |
| void SetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal(bool value); |
| |
| // Scoped object that temporary turns off MemoryTracking. This is needed |
| // to avoid allocations from gTest being inserted into the memory tracker. |
| struct NoMemTracking { |
| bool prev_val; |
| NoMemTracking() { |
| prev_val = GetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal(); |
| SetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal(false); |
| } |
| ~NoMemTracking() { |
| SetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal(prev_val); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| // EXPECT_XXX and ASSERT_XXX allocate memory, a big no-no when |
| // for unit testing allocations. These overrides disable memory |
| // tracking for the duration of the EXPECT and ASSERT operations. |
| #define EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(A, B) \ |
| { NoMemTracking no_memory_tracking_in_this_scope; \ |
| EXPECT_EQ(A, B); \ |
| } |
| |
| #define EXPECT_NE_NO_TRACKING(A, B) \ |
| { NoMemTracking no_memory_tracking_in_this_scope; \ |
| EXPECT_NE(A, B); \ |
| } |
| |
| #define EXPECT_TRUE_NO_TRACKING(A) \ |
| { NoMemTracking no_memory_tracking_in_this_scope; \ |
| EXPECT_TRUE(A); \ |
| } |
| |
| #define EXPECT_FALSE_NO_TRACKING(A) \ |
| { NoMemTracking no_memory_tracking_in_this_scope; \ |
| EXPECT_FALSE(A); \ |
| } |
| |
| #define ASSERT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(A, B) \ |
| { NoMemTracking no_memory_tracking_in_this_scope; \ |
| ASSERT_EQ(A, B); \ |
| } |
| |
| #define ASSERT_NE_NO_TRACKING(A, B) \ |
| { NoMemTracking no_memory_tracking_in_this_scope; \ |
| ASSERT_NE(A, B); \ |
| } |
| |
| #define ASSERT_TRUE_NO_TRACKING(A) \ |
| { NoMemTracking no_memory_tracking_in_this_scope; \ |
| ASSERT_TRUE(A); \ |
| } |
| |
| #define ASSERT_FALSE_NO_TRACKING(A) \ |
| { NoMemTracking no_memory_tracking_in_this_scope; \ |
| ASSERT_FALSE(A); \ |
| } |
| |
| /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| // A memory reporter that is used to watch allocations from the system. |
| class TestMemReporter { |
| public: |
| TestMemReporter() { Construct(); } |
| |
| SbMemoryReporter* memory_reporter() { |
| return &memory_reporter_; |
| } |
| |
| // Removes this object from listening to allocations. |
| void RemoveGlobalHooks() { |
| SbMemorySetReporter(NULL); |
| // Sleep to allow other threads time to pass through. |
| SbThreadSleep(250 * kSbTimeMillisecond); |
| } |
| |
| // Total number allocations outstanding. |
| int number_allocs() const { return number_allocs_; } |
| |
| void Clear() { |
| starboard::ScopedLock lock(mutex_); |
| number_allocs_ = 0; |
| last_allocation_ = NULL; |
| last_deallocation_ = NULL; |
| last_mem_map_ = NULL; |
| last_mem_unmap_ = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| const void* last_allocation() const { |
| return last_allocation_; |
| } |
| const void* last_deallocation() const { |
| return last_deallocation_; |
| } |
| const void* last_mem_map() const { |
| return last_mem_map_; |
| } |
| const void* last_mem_unmap() const { |
| return last_mem_unmap_; |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| // Boilerplate to delegate static function callbacks to the class instance. |
| static void OnMalloc(void* context, const void* memory, size_t size) { |
| TestMemReporter* t = static_cast<TestMemReporter*>(context); |
| t->ReportAlloc(memory, size); |
| } |
| |
| static void OnMapMem(void* context, const void* memory, size_t size) { |
| TestMemReporter* t = static_cast<TestMemReporter*>(context); |
| t->ReportMapMem(memory, size); |
| } |
| |
| static void OnDealloc(void* context, const void* memory) { |
| TestMemReporter* t = static_cast<TestMemReporter*>(context); |
| t->ReportDealloc(memory); |
| } |
| |
| static void SbUnMapMem(void* context, const void* memory, size_t size) { |
| TestMemReporter* t = static_cast<TestMemReporter*>(context); |
| t->ReportUnMapMemory(memory, size); |
| } |
| |
| static SbMemoryReporter CreateSbMemoryReporter(TestMemReporter* context) { |
| SbMemoryReporter cb = { OnMalloc, OnDealloc, |
| OnMapMem, SbUnMapMem, |
| context }; |
| return cb; |
| } |
| |
| void ReportAlloc(const void* memory, size_t /*size*/) { |
| if (!GetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal()) { |
| return; |
| } |
| starboard::ScopedLock lock(mutex_); |
| last_allocation_ = memory; |
| number_allocs_++; |
| } |
| |
| void ReportMapMem(const void* memory, size_t size) { |
| if (!GetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal()) { |
| return; |
| } |
| starboard::ScopedLock lock(mutex_); |
| last_mem_map_ = memory; |
| number_allocs_++; |
| } |
| |
| void ReportDealloc(const void* memory) { |
| if (!GetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal()) { |
| return; |
| } |
| starboard::ScopedLock lock(mutex_); |
| last_deallocation_ = memory; |
| number_allocs_--; |
| } |
| |
| void ReportUnMapMemory(const void* memory, size_t size) { |
| if (!GetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal()) { |
| return; |
| } |
| starboard::ScopedLock lock(mutex_); |
| last_mem_unmap_ = memory; |
| number_allocs_--; |
| } |
| |
| void Construct() { |
| Clear(); |
| memory_reporter_ = CreateSbMemoryReporter(this); |
| } |
| |
| SbMemoryReporter memory_reporter_; |
| starboard::Mutex mutex_; |
| const void* last_allocation_; |
| const void* last_deallocation_; |
| const void* last_mem_map_; |
| const void* last_mem_unmap_; |
| int number_allocs_; |
| }; |
| |
| /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| // Needed by all tests that require a memory tracker to be installed. On the |
| // first test the test memory tracker is installed and then after the last test |
| // the memory tracker is removed. |
| class MemoryReportingTest : public ::testing::Test { |
| public: |
| TestMemReporter* mem_reporter() { return s_test_alloc_tracker_; } |
| bool MemoryReportingEnabled() const { |
| return s_memory_reporter_error_enabled_; |
| } |
| |
| protected: |
| // Global setup - runs before the first test in the series. |
| static void SetUpTestCase() { |
| InitMemoryTrackingState_ThreadLocal(); |
| // global init test code should run here. |
| if (s_test_alloc_tracker_ == NULL) { |
| s_test_alloc_tracker_ = new TestMemReporter; |
| } |
| s_memory_reporter_error_enabled_ = |
| SbMemorySetReporter(s_test_alloc_tracker_->memory_reporter()); |
| } |
| |
| // Global Teardown after last test has run it's course. |
| static void TearDownTestCase() { |
| s_test_alloc_tracker_->RemoveGlobalHooks(); |
| } |
| |
| // Per test setup. |
| virtual void SetUp() { |
| mem_reporter()->Clear(); |
| // Allows current thread to capture memory allocations. If this wasn't |
| // done then background threads spawned by a framework could notify this |
| // class about allocations and fail the test. |
| SetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal(true); |
| } |
| |
| // Per test teardown. |
| virtual void TearDown() { |
| SetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal(false); |
| if (mem_reporter()->number_allocs() != 0) { |
| ADD_FAILURE_AT(__FILE__, __LINE__) << "Memory Leak detected."; |
| } |
| mem_reporter()->Clear(); |
| } |
| static TestMemReporter* s_test_alloc_tracker_; |
| static bool s_memory_reporter_error_enabled_; |
| }; |
| TestMemReporter* MemoryReportingTest::s_test_alloc_tracker_ = NULL; |
| bool MemoryReportingTest::s_memory_reporter_error_enabled_ = false; |
| |
| /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| // TESTS. |
| // There are two sets of tests: POSITIVE and NEGATIVE. |
| // The positive tests are active when STARBOARD_ALLOWS_MEMORY_TRACKING is |
| // defined and test that memory tracking is enabled. |
| // NEGATIVE tests ensure that tracking is disabled when |
| // STARBOARD_ALLOWS_MEMORY_TRACKING is not defined. |
| // When adding new tests: |
| // POSITIVE tests are named normally. |
| // NEGATIVE tets are named with "No" prefixed to the beginning. |
| // Example: |
| // TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, CapturesAllocDealloc) <--- POSITIVE test. |
| // TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, NoCapturesAllocDealloc) <- NEGATIVE test. |
| // All positive & negative tests are grouped together. |
| /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| |
| #ifdef STARBOARD_ALLOWS_MEMORY_TRACKING |
| // These are POSITIVE tests, which test the expectation that when the define |
| // STARBOARD_ALLOWS_MEMORY_TRACKING is active that the memory tracker will |
| // receive memory allocations notifications. |
| // |
| // Tests the assumption that the SbMemoryAllocate and SbMemoryDeallocate |
| // will report memory allocations. |
| TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, CapturesAllocDealloc) { |
| if (!MemoryReportingEnabled()) { |
| SB_DLOG(INFO) << "Memory reporting is disabled."; |
| return; |
| } |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| void* memory = SbMemoryAllocate(4); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(1, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(memory, mem_reporter()->last_allocation()); |
| |
| SbMemoryDeallocate(memory); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(mem_reporter()->number_allocs(), 0); |
| |
| // Should equal the last allocation. |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(memory, mem_reporter()->last_deallocation()); |
| } |
| |
| // Tests the assumption that SbMemoryReallocate() will report a |
| // deallocation and an allocation to the memory tracker. |
| TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, CapturesRealloc) { |
| if (!MemoryReportingEnabled()) { |
| SB_DLOG(INFO) << "Memory reporting is disabled."; |
| return; |
| } |
| void* prev_memory = SbMemoryAllocate(4); |
| void* new_memory = SbMemoryReallocate(prev_memory, 8); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(new_memory, mem_reporter()->last_allocation()); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(prev_memory, mem_reporter()->last_deallocation()); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(1, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| |
| SbMemoryDeallocate(new_memory); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(mem_reporter()->number_allocs(), 0); |
| } |
| |
| #if SB_HAS(MMAP) |
| // Tests the assumption that the SbMemoryMap and SbMemoryUnmap |
| // will report memory allocations. |
| TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, CapturesMemMapUnmap) { |
| if (!MemoryReportingEnabled()) { |
| SB_DLOG(INFO) << "Memory reporting is disabled."; |
| return; |
| } |
| const int64_t kMemSize = 4096; |
| const int kFlags = kSbMemoryMapProtectReadWrite; |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| void* mem_chunk = SbMemoryMap(kMemSize, kFlags, "TestMemMap"); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(1, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| |
| // Now unmap the memory and confirm that this memory was reported as free. |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(mem_chunk, mem_reporter()->last_mem_map()); |
| SbMemoryUnmap(mem_chunk, kMemSize); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(mem_chunk, mem_reporter()->last_mem_unmap()); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| } |
| #endif // SB_HAS(MMAP) |
| |
| // Tests the assumption that the operator/delete will report |
| // memory allocations. |
| TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, CapturesOperatorNewDelete) { |
| if (!MemoryReportingEnabled()) { |
| SB_DLOG(INFO) << "Memory reporting is disabled."; |
| return; |
| } |
| EXPECT_TRUE_NO_TRACKING(mem_reporter()->number_allocs() == 0); |
| int* my_int = new int(); |
| EXPECT_TRUE_NO_TRACKING(mem_reporter()->number_allocs() == 1); |
| |
| bool is_last_allocation = |
| my_int == mem_reporter()->last_allocation(); |
| |
| EXPECT_TRUE_NO_TRACKING(is_last_allocation); |
| |
| delete my_int; |
| EXPECT_TRUE_NO_TRACKING(mem_reporter()->number_allocs() == 0); |
| |
| // Expect last deallocation to be the expected pointer. |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(my_int, mem_reporter()->last_deallocation()); |
| } |
| |
| #else // !defined(STARBOARD_ALLOWS_MEMORY_TRACKING) |
| // These are NEGATIVE tests, which test the expectation that when the |
| // STARBOARD_ALLOWS_MEMORY_TRACKING is undefined that the memory tracker does |
| // not receive memory allocations notifications. |
| |
| TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, NoCapturesAllocDealloc) { |
| EXPECT_FALSE_NO_TRACKING(MemoryReportingEnabled()); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| void* memory = SbMemoryAllocate(4); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(NULL, mem_reporter()->last_allocation()); |
| |
| SbMemoryDeallocate(memory); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(mem_reporter()->number_allocs(), 0); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(NULL, mem_reporter()->last_deallocation()); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, NoCapturesRealloc) { |
| EXPECT_FALSE_NO_TRACKING(MemoryReportingEnabled()); |
| void* prev_memory = SbMemoryAllocate(4); |
| void* new_memory = SbMemoryReallocate(prev_memory, 8); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(NULL, mem_reporter()->last_allocation()); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(NULL, mem_reporter()->last_deallocation()); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| |
| SbMemoryDeallocate(new_memory); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(mem_reporter()->number_allocs(), 0); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, NoCapturesMemMapUnmap) { |
| EXPECT_FALSE_NO_TRACKING(MemoryReportingEnabled()); |
| const int64_t kMemSize = 4096; |
| const int kFlags = 0; |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| void* mem_chunk = SbMemoryMap(kMemSize, kFlags, "TestMemMap"); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| |
| // Now unmap the memory and confirm that this memory was reported as free. |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(NULL, mem_reporter()->last_mem_map()); |
| SbMemoryUnmap(mem_chunk, kMemSize); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(NULL, mem_reporter()->last_mem_unmap()); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(MemoryReportingTest, NoCapturesOperatorNewDelete) { |
| EXPECT_FALSE_NO_TRACKING(MemoryReportingEnabled()); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| int* my_int = new int(); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(NULL, mem_reporter()->last_allocation()); |
| |
| delete my_int; |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(0, mem_reporter()->number_allocs()); |
| EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING(NULL, mem_reporter()->last_deallocation()); |
| } |
| |
| #endif // !defined(STARBOARD_ALLOWS_MEMORY_TRACKING) |
| |
| /////////////////////////////// Implementation //////////////////////////////// |
| |
| // Simple ThreadLocalBool class which allows a default value to be |
| // true or false. |
| class ThreadLocalBool { |
| public: |
| ThreadLocalBool() { |
| // NULL is the destructor. |
| slot_ = SbThreadCreateLocalKey(NULL); |
| } |
| |
| ~ThreadLocalBool() { |
| SbThreadDestroyLocalKey(slot_); |
| } |
| |
| void SetEnabled(bool value) { |
| SetEnabledThreadLocal(value); |
| } |
| |
| bool Enabled() const { |
| return GetEnabledThreadLocal(); |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| void SetEnabledThreadLocal(bool value) { |
| void* bool_as_pointer; |
| if (value) { |
| bool_as_pointer = reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x1); |
| } else { |
| bool_as_pointer = NULL; |
| } |
| SbThreadSetLocalValue(slot_, bool_as_pointer); |
| } |
| |
| bool GetEnabledThreadLocal() const { |
| void* ptr = SbThreadGetLocalValue(slot_); |
| return ptr != NULL; |
| } |
| |
| mutable SbThreadLocalKey slot_; |
| bool default_value_; |
| }; |
| |
| void InitMemoryTrackingState_ThreadLocal() { |
| GetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal(); |
| } |
| |
| static ThreadLocalBool* GetMemoryTrackingState() { |
| static ThreadLocalBool* thread_local_bool = new ThreadLocalBool(); |
| return thread_local_bool; |
| } |
| |
| bool GetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal() { |
| return GetMemoryTrackingState()->Enabled(); |
| } |
| |
| void SetMemoryTrackingEnabled_ThreadLocal(bool value) { |
| GetMemoryTrackingState()->SetEnabled(value); |
| } |
| |
| // No use for these macros anymore. |
| #undef EXPECT_EQ_NO_TRACKING |
| #undef EXPECT_TRUE_NO_TRACKING |
| #undef EXPECT_FALSE_NO_TRACKING |
| #undef ASSERT_EQ_NO_TRACKING |
| #undef ASSERT_TRUE_NO_TRACKING |
| #undef ASSERT_FALSE_NO_TRACKING |
| |
| } // namespace |
| } // namespace nplb |
| } // namespace starboard |