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/* NOLINT(build/header_guard) */
/* Copyright 2010 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Distributed under MIT license.
See file LICENSE for detail or copy at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
*/
/* template parameters: FN */
/* A (forgetful) hash table to the data seen by the compressor, to
help create backward references to previous data.
This is a hash map of fixed size (bucket_size_) to a ring buffer of
fixed size (block_size_). The ring buffer contains the last block_size_
index positions of the given hash key in the compressed data. */
#define HashLongestMatch HASHER()
static BROTLI_INLINE size_t FN(HashTypeLength)(void) { return 4; }
static BROTLI_INLINE size_t FN(StoreLookahead)(void) { return 4; }
/* HashBytes is the function that chooses the bucket to place the address in. */
static uint32_t FN(HashBytes)(const uint8_t *data, const int shift) {
uint32_t h = BROTLI_UNALIGNED_LOAD32LE(data) * kHashMul32;
/* The higher bits contain more mixture from the multiplication,
so we take our results from there. */
return (uint32_t)(h >> shift);
}
typedef struct HashLongestMatch {
/* Number of hash buckets. */
size_t bucket_size_;
/* Only block_size_ newest backward references are kept,
and the older are forgotten. */
size_t block_size_;
/* Left-shift for computing hash bucket index from hash value. */
int hash_shift_;
/* Mask for accessing entries in a block (in a ring-buffer manner). */
uint32_t block_mask_;
/* --- Dynamic size members --- */
/* Number of entries in a particular bucket. */
/* uint16_t num[bucket_size]; */
/* Buckets containing block_size_ of backward references. */
/* uint32_t* buckets[bucket_size * block_size]; */
} HashLongestMatch;
static BROTLI_INLINE HashLongestMatch* FN(Self)(HasherHandle handle) {
return (HashLongestMatch*)&(GetHasherCommon(handle)[1]);
}
static BROTLI_INLINE uint16_t* FN(Num)(HashLongestMatch* self) {
return (uint16_t*)(&self[1]);
}
static BROTLI_INLINE uint32_t* FN(Buckets)(HashLongestMatch* self) {
return (uint32_t*)(&FN(Num)(self)[self->bucket_size_]);
}
static void FN(Initialize)(
HasherHandle handle, const BrotliEncoderParams* params) {
HasherCommon* common = GetHasherCommon(handle);
HashLongestMatch* self = FN(Self)(handle);
BROTLI_UNUSED(params);
self->hash_shift_ = 32 - common->params.bucket_bits;
self->bucket_size_ = (size_t)1 << common->params.bucket_bits;
self->block_size_ = (size_t)1 << common->params.block_bits;
self->block_mask_ = (uint32_t)(self->block_size_ - 1);
}
static void FN(Prepare)(HasherHandle handle, BROTLI_BOOL one_shot,
size_t input_size, const uint8_t* data) {
HashLongestMatch* self = FN(Self)(handle);
uint16_t* num = FN(Num)(self);
/* Partial preparation is 100 times slower (per socket). */
size_t partial_prepare_threshold = self->bucket_size_ >> 6;
if (one_shot && input_size <= partial_prepare_threshold) {
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < input_size; ++i) {
const uint32_t key = FN(HashBytes)(&data[i], self->hash_shift_);
num[key] = 0;
}
} else {
memset(num, 0, self->bucket_size_ * sizeof(num[0]));
}
}
static BROTLI_INLINE size_t FN(HashMemAllocInBytes)(
const BrotliEncoderParams* params, BROTLI_BOOL one_shot,
size_t input_size) {
size_t bucket_size = (size_t)1 << params->hasher.bucket_bits;
size_t block_size = (size_t)1 << params->hasher.block_bits;
BROTLI_UNUSED(one_shot);
BROTLI_UNUSED(input_size);
return sizeof(HashLongestMatch) + bucket_size * (2 + 4 * block_size);
}
/* Look at 4 bytes at &data[ix & mask].
Compute a hash from these, and store the value of ix at that position. */
static BROTLI_INLINE void FN(Store)(HasherHandle handle, const uint8_t* data,
const size_t mask, const size_t ix) {
HashLongestMatch* self = FN(Self)(handle);
uint16_t* num = FN(Num)(self);
const uint32_t key = FN(HashBytes)(&data[ix & mask], self->hash_shift_);
const size_t minor_ix = num[key] & self->block_mask_;
const size_t offset =
minor_ix + (key << GetHasherCommon(handle)->params.block_bits);
FN(Buckets)(self)[offset] = (uint32_t)ix;
++num[key];
}
static BROTLI_INLINE void FN(StoreRange)(HasherHandle handle,
const uint8_t *data, const size_t mask, const size_t ix_start,
const size_t ix_end) {
size_t i;
for (i = ix_start; i < ix_end; ++i) {
FN(Store)(handle, data, mask, i);
}
}
static BROTLI_INLINE void FN(StitchToPreviousBlock)(HasherHandle handle,
size_t num_bytes, size_t position, const uint8_t* ringbuffer,
size_t ringbuffer_mask) {
if (num_bytes >= FN(HashTypeLength)() - 1 && position >= 3) {
/* Prepare the hashes for three last bytes of the last write.
These could not be calculated before, since they require knowledge
of both the previous and the current block. */
FN(Store)(handle, ringbuffer, ringbuffer_mask, position - 3);
FN(Store)(handle, ringbuffer, ringbuffer_mask, position - 2);
FN(Store)(handle, ringbuffer, ringbuffer_mask, position - 1);
}
}
static BROTLI_INLINE void FN(PrepareDistanceCache)(
HasherHandle handle, int* BROTLI_RESTRICT distance_cache) {
PrepareDistanceCache(distance_cache,
GetHasherCommon(handle)->params.num_last_distances_to_check);
}
/* Find a longest backward match of &data[cur_ix] up to the length of
max_length and stores the position cur_ix in the hash table.
REQUIRES: FN(PrepareDistanceCache) must be invoked for current distance cache
values; if this method is invoked repeatedly with the same distance
cache values, it is enough to invoke FN(PrepareDistanceCache) once.
Does not look for matches longer than max_length.
Does not look for matches further away than max_backward.
Writes the best match into |out|.
|out|->score is updated only if a better match is found. */
static BROTLI_INLINE void FN(FindLongestMatch)(HasherHandle handle,
const BrotliDictionary* dictionary, const uint16_t* dictionary_hash,
const uint8_t* BROTLI_RESTRICT data, const size_t ring_buffer_mask,
const int* BROTLI_RESTRICT distance_cache, const size_t cur_ix,
const size_t max_length, const size_t max_backward, const size_t gap,
HasherSearchResult* BROTLI_RESTRICT out) {
HasherCommon* common = GetHasherCommon(handle);
HashLongestMatch* self = FN(Self)(handle);
uint16_t* num = FN(Num)(self);
uint32_t* buckets = FN(Buckets)(self);
const size_t cur_ix_masked = cur_ix & ring_buffer_mask;
/* Don't accept a short copy from far away. */
score_t min_score = out->score;
score_t best_score = out->score;
size_t best_len = out->len;
size_t i;
out->len = 0;
out->len_code_delta = 0;
/* Try last distance first. */
for (i = 0; i < (size_t)common->params.num_last_distances_to_check; ++i) {
const size_t backward = (size_t)distance_cache[i];
size_t prev_ix = (size_t)(cur_ix - backward);
if (prev_ix >= cur_ix) {
continue;
}
if (BROTLI_PREDICT_FALSE(backward > max_backward)) {
continue;
}
prev_ix &= ring_buffer_mask;
if (cur_ix_masked + best_len > ring_buffer_mask ||
prev_ix + best_len > ring_buffer_mask ||
data[cur_ix_masked + best_len] != data[prev_ix + best_len]) {
continue;
}
{
const size_t len = FindMatchLengthWithLimit(&data[prev_ix],
&data[cur_ix_masked],
max_length);
if (len >= 3 || (len == 2 && i < 2)) {
/* Comparing for >= 2 does not change the semantics, but just saves for
a few unnecessary binary logarithms in backward reference score,
since we are not interested in such short matches. */
score_t score = BackwardReferenceScoreUsingLastDistance(len);
if (best_score < score) {
if (i != 0) score -= BackwardReferencePenaltyUsingLastDistance(i);
if (best_score < score) {
best_score = score;
best_len = len;
out->len = best_len;
out->distance = backward;
out->score = best_score;
}
}
}
}
}
{
const uint32_t key =
FN(HashBytes)(&data[cur_ix_masked], self->hash_shift_);
uint32_t* BROTLI_RESTRICT bucket =
&buckets[key << common->params.block_bits];
const size_t down =
(num[key] > self->block_size_) ? (num[key] - self->block_size_) : 0u;
for (i = num[key]; i > down;) {
size_t prev_ix = bucket[--i & self->block_mask_];
const size_t backward = cur_ix - prev_ix;
if (BROTLI_PREDICT_FALSE(backward > max_backward)) {
break;
}
prev_ix &= ring_buffer_mask;
if (cur_ix_masked + best_len > ring_buffer_mask ||
prev_ix + best_len > ring_buffer_mask ||
data[cur_ix_masked + best_len] != data[prev_ix + best_len]) {
continue;
}
{
const size_t len = FindMatchLengthWithLimit(&data[prev_ix],
&data[cur_ix_masked],
max_length);
if (len >= 4) {
/* Comparing for >= 3 does not change the semantics, but just saves
for a few unnecessary binary logarithms in backward reference
score, since we are not interested in such short matches. */
score_t score = BackwardReferenceScore(len, backward);
if (best_score < score) {
best_score = score;
best_len = len;
out->len = best_len;
out->distance = backward;
out->score = best_score;
}
}
}
}
bucket[num[key] & self->block_mask_] = (uint32_t)cur_ix;
++num[key];
}
if (min_score == out->score) {
SearchInStaticDictionary(dictionary, dictionary_hash,
handle, &data[cur_ix_masked], max_length, max_backward + gap, out,
BROTLI_FALSE);
}
}
#undef HashLongestMatch