src/v8/test/mjsunit/object-prevent-extensions.js

// Copyright 2010 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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//
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// Tests the Object.preventExtensions method - ES 15.2.3.10

// Flags: --allow-natives-syntax


assertFalse(Object.isExtensible());

var obj1 = {};
// Extensible defaults to true.
assertTrue(Object.isExtensible(obj1));
Object.preventExtensions(obj1);

// Make sure the is_extensible flag is set.
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj1));
obj1.x = 42;
assertEquals(undefined, obj1.x);

// Try adding a new element.
obj1[1] = 42;
assertEquals(undefined, obj1[1]);


// Try when the object has an existing property.
var obj2 = {};
assertTrue(Object.isExtensible(obj2));
obj2.x = 42;
assertEquals(42, obj2.x);
assertTrue(Object.isExtensible(obj2));

Object.preventExtensions(obj2);
assertEquals(42, obj2.x);

obj2.y = 42;
// obj2.y should still be undefined.
assertEquals(undefined, obj2.y);
// Make sure we can still write values to obj.x.
obj2.x = 43;
assertEquals(43, obj2.x)

obj2.y = new function() { return 42; };
// obj2.y should still be undefined.
assertEquals(undefined, obj2.y);
assertEquals(43, obj2.x)

try {
  Object.defineProperty(obj2, "y", {value: 42});
} catch (e) {
  assertTrue(/object is not extensible/.test(e));
}

// obj2.y should still be undefined.
assertEquals(undefined, obj2.y);
assertEquals(43, obj2.x);

obj2[1] = 42;
assertEquals(undefined, obj2[1]);

var arr = new Array();
arr[1] = 10;

Object.preventExtensions(arr);

arr[2] = 42;
assertEquals(10, arr[1]);

// We should still be able to change existing elements.
arr[1]= 42;
assertEquals(42, arr[1]);


// Test the the extensible flag is not inherited.
var parent = {};
parent.x = 42;
Object.preventExtensions(parent);

var child = Object.create(parent);

// We should be able to add new properties to the child object.
child.y = 42;

// This should have no influence on the parent class.
parent.y = 29;


// Test that attributes on functions are also handled correctly.
function foo() {
  return 42;
}

Object.preventExtensions(foo);

foo.x = 29;
assertEquals(undefined, foo.x);

// when Object.isExtensible(o) === false
// assignment should return right hand side value
var o = Object.preventExtensions({});
var v = o.v = 50;
assertEquals(undefined, o.v);
assertEquals(50, v);

// test same behavior as above, but for integer properties
var n = o[0] = 100;
assertEquals(undefined, o[0]);
assertEquals(100, n);

// Fast properties should remain fast
obj = { x: 42, y: 'foo' };
assertTrue(%HasFastProperties(obj));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertTrue(%HasFastProperties(obj));

// Non-extensible objects should share maps where possible
obj = { prop1: 1, prop2: 2 };
obj2 = { prop1: 3, prop2: 4 };
assertTrue(%HaveSameMap(obj, obj2));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
Object.preventExtensions(obj2);
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj2));
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj2));
assertTrue(%HaveSameMap(obj, obj2));

// Non-extensible objects should share maps even when they have elements
obj = { prop1: 1, prop2: 2, 75: 'foo' };
obj2 = { prop1: 3, prop2: 4, 150: 'bar' };
assertTrue(%HaveSameMap(obj, obj2));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
Object.preventExtensions(obj2);
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj2));
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj2));
assertTrue(%HaveSameMap(obj, obj2));

// Test packed element array built-in functions with preventExtensions.
obj = new Array(undefined, null, 1, -1, 'a', Symbol("test"));
assertTrue(%HasPackedElements(obj));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));

// Verify that the length can't be written by builtins.
assertThrows(function() { obj.push(1); }, TypeError);
assertDoesNotThrow(function() { obj.shift(); });
assertThrows(function() { obj.unshift(1); }, TypeError);
assertThrows(function() { obj.splice(0, 0, 1); }, TypeError);
assertDoesNotThrow(function() {obj.splice(0, 0)});

// Verify search, filter, iterator
obj = new Array(undefined, null, 1, -1, 'a', Symbol("test"));
assertTrue(%HasPackedElements(obj));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));
assertEquals(obj.lastIndexOf(1), 2);
assertEquals(obj.indexOf('a'), 4);
assertEquals(obj.indexOf(undefined), 0);
assertFalse(obj.includes(Symbol("test")));
assertTrue(obj.includes(undefined));
assertFalse(obj.includes(NaN));
assertTrue(obj.includes());
assertEquals(obj.find(x => x==0), undefined);
assertEquals(obj.findIndex(x => x=='a'), 4);
assertTrue(obj.some(x => typeof x == 'symbol'));
assertFalse(obj.every(x => x == -1));
var filteredArray = obj.filter(e => typeof e == "symbol");
assertEquals(filteredArray.length, 1);
assertEquals(obj.map(x => x), obj);
var countPositiveNumber = 0;
obj.forEach(function(item, index) {
  if (item === 1) {
    countPositiveNumber++;
    assertEquals(index, 2);
  }
});
assertEquals(countPositiveNumber, 1);
assertEquals(obj.length, obj.concat([]).length);
var iterator = obj.values();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, undefined);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, null);
var iterator = obj.keys();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 0);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 1);
var iterator = obj.entries();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, [0, undefined]);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, [1, null]);

// Verify that the value can be written
var length = obj.length;
for (var i = 0; i < length-1; i++) {
  obj[i] = 'new';
  assertEquals(obj[i], 'new');
}

// Verify flat, map, flatMap, join, reduce, reduceRight for non-extensible packed array
var arr = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
assertTrue(%HasPackedElements(arr));
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));
assertEquals(arr.map(x => [x]), [['a'], ['b'], ['c']]);
assertEquals(arr.flatMap(x => [x]), arr);
assertEquals(arr.flat(), arr);
assertEquals(arr.join('-'), "a-b-c");
const reducer = (accumulator, currentValue) => accumulator + currentValue;
assertEquals(arr.reduce(reducer), "abc");
assertEquals(arr.reduceRight(reducer), "cba");
assertEquals(arr.slice(0, 1), ['a']);

// Verify change content of non-extensible packed array
arr.sort();
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "abc");
arr.reverse();
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "cba");
arr.copyWithin(0, 1, 2);
assertEquals(arr.join(''),"bba");
arr.fill('d');
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "ddd");
arr.pop();
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "dd");

// Regression test with simple array
var arr = ['a'];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr[0] = 'b';
assertEquals(arr[0], 'b');

// Test regression Array.concat with double
var arr = ['a'];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr = arr.concat(0.5);
assertEquals(arr, ['a', 0.5]);
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr = arr.concat([1.5, 'b']);
assertEquals(arr, ['a', 0.5, 1.5, 'b']);

// Regression test with change length
var arr = ['a', 'b'];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertEquals(arr.length, 2);
arr.length = 3;
assertEquals(arr.length, 3);
arr[2] = 'c';
assertEquals(arr[2], undefined);
arr.length = 1;
assertEquals(arr.length, 1);
assertEquals(arr[1], undefined);

// Test for holey array
// Test holey element array built-in functions with preventExtensions.
obj = [undefined, null, 1, , -1, 'a', Symbol("test")];
assertTrue(%HasHoleyElements(obj));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));

// Verify that the length can't be written by builtins.
assertThrows(function() { obj.push(1); }, TypeError);
assertThrows(function() { obj.shift(); }, TypeError);
assertThrows(function() { obj.unshift(1); }, TypeError);
assertThrows(function() { obj.splice(0, 0, 1); }, TypeError);
assertDoesNotThrow(function() {obj.splice(0, 0)});

// Verify search, filter, iterator
obj = [undefined, null, 1, ,-1, 'a', Symbol("test")];
assertTrue(%HasHoleyElements(obj));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));
assertEquals(obj.lastIndexOf(1), 2);
assertEquals(obj.indexOf('a'), 5);
assertEquals(obj.indexOf(undefined), 0);
assertFalse(obj.includes(Symbol("test")));
assertTrue(obj.includes(undefined));
assertFalse(obj.includes(NaN));
assertTrue(obj.includes());
assertEquals(obj.find(x => x==0), undefined);
assertEquals(obj.findIndex(x => x=='a'), 5);
assertTrue(obj.some(x => typeof x == 'symbol'));
assertFalse(obj.every(x => x == -1));
var filteredArray = obj.filter(e => typeof e == "symbol");
assertEquals(filteredArray.length, 1);
assertEquals(obj.map(x => x), obj);
var countPositiveNumber = 0;
obj.forEach(function(item, index) {
  if (item === 1) {
    countPositiveNumber++;
    assertEquals(index, 2);
  }
});
assertEquals(countPositiveNumber, 1);
assertEquals(obj.length, obj.concat([]).length);
var iterator = obj.values();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, undefined);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, null);
var iterator = obj.keys();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 0);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 1);
var iterator = obj.entries();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, [0, undefined]);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, [1, null]);

// Verify that the value can be written
var length = obj.length;
for (var i = 0; i < length-1; i++) {
  if (i==3) continue;
  obj[i] = 'new';
  assertEquals(obj[i], 'new');
}

// Verify flat, map, flatMap, join, reduce, reduceRight for non-extensible holey array
var arr = [, 'a', 'b', 'c'];
assertTrue(%HasHoleyElements(arr));
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));
assertEquals(arr.map(x => [x]), [, ['a'], ['b'], ['c']]);
assertEquals(arr.flatMap(x => [x]), ["a", "b", "c"]);
assertEquals(arr.flat(), ["a", "b", "c"]);
assertEquals(arr.join('-'), "-a-b-c");
const reducer1 = (accumulator, currentValue) => accumulator + currentValue;
assertEquals(arr.reduce(reducer1), "abc");
assertEquals(arr.reduceRight(reducer1), "cba");
assertEquals(arr.slice(0, 1), [,]);
assertEquals(arr.slice(1, 2), ["a"]);

// Verify change content of non-extensible holey array
assertThrows(function(){arr.sort();}, TypeError);
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "abc");
assertThrows(function(){arr.reverse();}, TypeError);
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "abc");
assertThrows(function(){arr.copyWithin(0, 1, 2);}, TypeError);
arr.copyWithin(1, 2, 3);
assertEquals(arr.join(''),"bbc");
assertThrows(function(){arr.fill('d');}, TypeError);
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "bbc");
arr.pop();
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "bb");

// Regression test with simple holey array
var arr = [, 'a'];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr[1] = 'b';
assertEquals(arr[1], 'b');
arr[0] = 1;
assertEquals(arr[0], undefined);

// Test regression Array.concat with double
var arr = ['a', , 'b'];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr = arr.concat(0.5);
assertEquals(arr, ['a', ,'b', 0.5]);
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr = arr.concat([1.5, 'c']);
assertEquals(arr, ['a', ,'b', 0.5, 1.5, 'c']);

// Regression test with change length
var arr = ['a', , 'b'];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertEquals(arr.length, 3);
arr.length = 4;
assertEquals(arr.length, 4);
arr[3] = 'c';
assertEquals(arr[3], undefined);
arr.length = 2;
assertEquals(arr.length, 2);
assertEquals(arr[2], undefined);
assertEquals(arr.pop(), undefined);
assertEquals(arr.length, 1);
assertEquals(arr[1], undefined);

// Change length with holey entries at the end
var arr = ['a', ,];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertEquals(arr.length, 2);
arr.length = 0;
assertEquals(arr.length, 0);
arr.length = 3;
assertEquals(arr.length, 3);
arr.length = 0;
assertEquals(arr.length, 0);

// Spread with array
var arr = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
var arrSpread = [...arr];
assertEquals(arrSpread.length, arr.length);
assertEquals(arrSpread[0], 'a');
assertEquals(arrSpread[1], 'b');
assertEquals(arrSpread[2], 'c');

// Spread with array-like
function returnArgs() {
  return Object.preventExtensions(arguments);
}
var arrLike = returnArgs('a', 'b', 'c');
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(arrLike));
var arrSpread = [...arrLike];
assertEquals(arrSpread.length, arrLike.length);
assertEquals(arrSpread[0], 'a');
assertEquals(arrSpread[1], 'b');
assertEquals(arrSpread[2], 'c');

// Spread with holey
function countArgs() {
  return arguments.length;
}
var arr = [, 'b','c'];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertEquals(countArgs(...arr), 3);
assertEquals(countArgs(...[...arr]), 3);
assertEquals(countArgs.apply(this, [...arr]), 3);
function checkUndefined() {
  return arguments[0] === undefined;
}
assertTrue(checkUndefined(...arr));
assertTrue(checkUndefined(...[...arr]));
assertTrue(checkUndefined.apply(this, [...arr]));

//
// Array.prototype.map
//
(function() {
  var a = Object.preventExtensions(['0','1','2','3','4']);

  // Simple use.
  var result = [1,2,3,4,5];
  assertArrayEquals(result, a.map(function(n) { return Number(n) + 1; }));

  // Use specified object as this object when calling the function.
  var o = { delta: 42 }
  result = [42,43,44,45,46];
  assertArrayEquals(result, a.map(function(n) { return this.delta + Number(n); }, o));

  // Modify original array.
  b = Object.preventExtensions(['0','1','2','3','4']);
  result = [1,2,3,4,5];
  assertArrayEquals(result,
      b.map(function(n, index, array) {
        array[index] = Number(n) + 1; return Number(n) + 1;
      }));
  assertArrayEquals(b, result);

  // Only loop through initial part of array and elements are not
  // added.
  a = Object.preventExtensions(['0','1','2','3','4']);
  result = [1,2,3,4,5];
  assertArrayEquals(result,
      a.map(function(n, index, array) { assertThrows(() => { array.push(n) }); return Number(n) + 1; }));
  assertArrayEquals(['0','1','2','3','4'], a);

  // Respect holes.
  a = new Array(20);
  a[1] = '2';
  Object.preventExtensions(a);
  a = Object.preventExtensions(a).map(function(n) { return 2*Number(n); });

  for (var i in a) {
    assertEquals(4, a[i]);
    assertEquals('1', i);
  }

  // Skip over missing properties.
  a = {
    "0": 1,
    "2": 2,
    length: 3
  };
  var received = [];
  assertArrayEquals([2, , 4],
      Array.prototype.map.call(Object.preventExtensions(a), function(n) {
        received.push(n);
        return n * 2;
      }));
  assertArrayEquals([1, 2], received);

  // Modify array prototype
  a = ['1', , 2];
  received = [];
  assertThrows(() => {
    Array.prototype.map.call(Object.preventExtensions(a), function(n) {
      a.__proto__ = null;
      received.push(n);
      return n * 2;
    });
  }, TypeError);
  assertArrayEquals([], received);

  // Create a new object in each function call when receiver is a
  // primitive value. See ECMA-262, Annex C.
  a = [];
  Object.preventExtensions(['1', '2']).map(function() { a.push(this) }, "");
  assertTrue(a[0] !== a[1]);

  // Do not create a new object otherwise.
  a = [];
  Object.preventExtensions(['1', '2']).map(function() { a.push(this) }, {});
  assertSame(a[0], a[1]);

  // In strict mode primitive values should not be coerced to an object.
  a = [];
  Object.preventExtensions(['1', '2']).map(function() { 'use strict'; a.push(this); }, "");
  assertEquals("", a[0]);
  assertEquals(a[0], a[1]);

})();


// Test for double element
// Test packed element array built-in functions with preventExtensions.
obj = new Array(-1.1, 0, 1, -1, 1.1);
assertTrue(%HasDoubleElements(obj));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));

// Verify that the length can't be written by builtins.
assertThrows(function() { obj.push(1); }, TypeError);
assertDoesNotThrow(function() { obj.shift(); });
assertThrows(function() { obj.unshift(1); }, TypeError);
assertThrows(function() { obj.splice(0, 0, 1); }, TypeError);
assertDoesNotThrow(function() {obj.splice(0, 0)});

// Verify search, filter, iterator
obj = new Array(-1.1, 0, 1, -1, 1.1);
assertTrue(%HasDoubleElements(obj));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));
assertEquals(obj.lastIndexOf(1), 2);
assertEquals(obj.indexOf(1.1), 4);
assertEquals(obj.indexOf(undefined), -1);
assertFalse(obj.includes(Symbol("test")));
assertFalse(obj.includes(undefined));
assertFalse(obj.includes(NaN));
assertFalse(obj.includes());
assertEquals(obj.find(x => x==0), 0);
assertEquals(obj.findIndex(x => x==1.1), 4);
assertFalse(obj.some(x => typeof x == 'symbol'));
assertFalse(obj.every(x => x == -1));
var filteredArray = obj.filter(e => typeof e == "symbol");
assertEquals(filteredArray.length, 0);
assertEquals(obj.map(x => x), obj);
var countPositiveNumber = 0;
obj.forEach(function(item, index) {
  if (item === 1) {
    countPositiveNumber++;
    assertEquals(index, 2);
  }
});
assertEquals(countPositiveNumber, 1);
assertEquals(obj.length, obj.concat([]).length);
var iterator = obj.values();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, -1.1);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 0);
var iterator = obj.keys();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 0);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 1);
var iterator = obj.entries();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, [0, -1.1]);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, [1, 0]);

// Verify that the value can be written
var length = obj.length;
for (var i = 0; i < length-1; i++) {
  obj[i] = 'new';
  assertEquals(obj[i], 'new');
}

// Verify flat, map, flatMap, join, reduce, reduceRight for non-extensible packed array
var arr = [1.1, 0, 1];
assertTrue(%HasDoubleElements(arr));
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));
assertEquals(arr.map(x => [x]), [[1.1], [0], [1]]);
assertEquals(arr.flatMap(x => [x]), arr);
assertEquals(arr.flat(), arr);
assertEquals(arr.join('-'), "1.1-0-1");
assertEquals(arr.reduce(reducer), 2.1);
assertEquals(arr.reduceRight(reducer), 2.1);
assertEquals(arr.slice(0, 1), [1.1]);

// Verify change content of non-extensible packed array
arr.sort();
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "011.1");
arr.reverse();
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "1.110");
arr.copyWithin(0, 1, 2);
assertEquals(arr.join(''),"110");
arr.fill('d');
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "ddd");
arr.pop();
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "dd");

// Regression test with simple array
var arr = [1.1];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr[0] = 'b';
assertEquals(arr[0], 'b');

// Test regression Array.concat with double
var arr = [1.1];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr = arr.concat(0.5);
assertEquals(arr, [1.1, 0.5]);
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr = arr.concat([1.5, 'b']);
assertEquals(arr, [1.1, 0.5, 1.5, 'b']);

// Regression test with change length
var arr = [1.1, 0];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertEquals(arr.length, 2);
arr.length = 3;
assertEquals(arr.length, 3);
arr[2] = 'c';
assertEquals(arr[2], undefined);
arr.length = 1;
assertEquals(arr.length, 1);
assertEquals(arr[1], undefined);

// Test for holey array
// Test holey element array built-in functions with preventExtensions.
obj = [-1.1, 0, 1, , -1, 1.1];
assertTrue(%HasDoubleElements(obj));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));

// Verify that the length can't be written by builtins.
assertThrows(function() { obj.push(1); }, TypeError);
assertThrows(function() { obj.shift(); }, TypeError);
assertThrows(function() { obj.unshift(1); }, TypeError);
assertThrows(function() { obj.splice(0, 0, 1); }, TypeError);
assertDoesNotThrow(function() {obj.splice(0, 0)});

// Verify search, filter, iterator
obj = [-1.1, 0, 1, ,-1, 1.1];
assertTrue(%HasHoleyElements(obj));
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));
assertEquals(obj.lastIndexOf(1), 2);
assertEquals(obj.indexOf(1.1), 5);
assertEquals(obj.indexOf(undefined), -1);
assertFalse(obj.includes(Symbol("test")));
assertTrue(obj.includes(undefined));
assertFalse(obj.includes(NaN));
assertTrue(obj.includes());
assertEquals(obj.find(x => x==0), 0);
assertEquals(obj.findIndex(x => x==1.1), 5);
assertFalse(obj.some(x => typeof x == 'symbol'));
assertFalse(obj.every(x => x == -1));
var filteredArray = obj.filter(e => typeof e == "symbol");
assertEquals(filteredArray.length, 0);
assertEquals(obj.map(x => x), obj);
var countPositiveNumber = 0;
obj.forEach(function(item, index) {
  if (item === 1) {
    countPositiveNumber++;
    assertEquals(index, 2);
  }
});
assertEquals(countPositiveNumber, 1);
assertEquals(obj.length, obj.concat([]).length);
var iterator = obj.values();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, -1.1);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 0);
var iterator = obj.keys();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 0);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, 1);
var iterator = obj.entries();
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, [0, -1.1]);
assertEquals(iterator.next().value, [1, 0]);

// Verify that the value can be written
var length = obj.length;
for (var i = 0; i < length-1; i++) {
  if (i==3) continue;
  obj[i] = 'new';
  assertEquals(obj[i], 'new');
}

// Verify flat, map, flatMap, join, reduce, reduceRight for non-extensible holey array
var arr = [, 1.1, 0, 1];
assertTrue(%HasDoubleElements(arr));
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertFalse(Object.isSealed(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isFrozen(obj));
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(obj));
assertTrue(Array.isArray(obj));
assertEquals(arr.map(x => [x]), [, [1.1], [0], [1]]);
assertEquals(arr.flatMap(x => [x]), [1.1, 0, 1]);
assertEquals(arr.flat(), [1.1, 0, 1]);
assertEquals(arr.join('-'), "-1.1-0-1");
assertEquals(arr.reduce(reducer1), 2.1);
assertEquals(arr.reduceRight(reducer1), 2.1);
assertEquals(arr.slice(0, 1), [,]);
assertEquals(arr.slice(1, 2), [1.1]);

// Verify change content of non-extensible holey array
assertThrows(function(){arr.sort();}, TypeError);
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "1.101");
assertThrows(function(){arr.reverse();}, TypeError);
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "1.101");
assertThrows(function(){arr.copyWithin(0, 1, 2);}, TypeError);
arr.copyWithin(1, 2, 3);
assertEquals(arr.join(''),"001");
assertThrows(function(){arr.fill('d');}, TypeError);
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "001");
arr.pop();
assertEquals(arr.join(''), "00");

// Regression test with simple holey array
var arr = [, 1.1];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr[1] = 'b';
assertEquals(arr[1], 'b');
arr[0] = 1;
assertEquals(arr[0], undefined);

// Test regression Array.concat with double
var arr = [1.1, , 0];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr = arr.concat(0.5);
assertEquals(arr, [1.1, , 0, 0.5]);
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
arr = arr.concat([1.5, 'c']);
assertEquals(arr, [1.1, , 0, 0.5, 1.5, 'c']);

// Regression test with change length
var arr = [1.1, , 0];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertEquals(arr.length, 3);
arr.length = 4;
assertEquals(arr.length, 4);
arr[3] = 'c';
assertEquals(arr[3], undefined);
arr.length = 2;
assertEquals(arr.length, 2);
assertEquals(arr[2], undefined);
assertEquals(arr.pop(), undefined);
assertEquals(arr.length, 1);
assertEquals(arr[1], undefined);

// Change length with holey entries at the end
var arr = [1.1, ,];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertEquals(arr.length, 2);
arr.length = 0;
assertEquals(arr.length, 0);
arr.length = 3;
assertEquals(arr.length, 3);
arr.length = 0;
assertEquals(arr.length, 0);

// Spread with array
var arr = [1.1, 0, -1];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
var arrSpread = [...arr];
assertEquals(arrSpread.length, arr.length);
assertEquals(arrSpread[0], 1.1);
assertEquals(arrSpread[1], 0);
assertEquals(arrSpread[2], -1);

// Spread with array-like
function returnArgs() {
  return Object.preventExtensions(arguments);
}
var arrLike = returnArgs(1.1, 0, -1);
assertFalse(Object.isExtensible(arrLike));
var arrSpread = [...arrLike];
assertEquals(arrSpread.length, arrLike.length);
assertEquals(arrSpread[0], 1.1);
assertEquals(arrSpread[1], 0);
assertEquals(arrSpread[2], -1);

// Spread with holey
function countArgs() {
  return arguments.length;
}
var arr = [, 1.1, 0];
Object.preventExtensions(arr);
assertEquals(countArgs(...arr), 3);
assertEquals(countArgs(...[...arr]), 3);
assertEquals(countArgs.apply(this, [...arr]), 3);
function checkUndefined() {
  return arguments[0] === undefined;
}
assertTrue(checkUndefined(...arr));
assertTrue(checkUndefined(...[...arr]));
assertTrue(checkUndefined.apply(this, [...arr]));

//
// Array.prototype.map
//
(function() {
  var a = Object.preventExtensions([0.1,1,2,3,4]);

  // Simple use.
  var result = [1.1,2,3,4,5];
  assertArrayEquals(result, a.map(function(n) { return Number(n) + 1; }));

  // Use specified object as this object when calling the function.
  var o = { delta: 42 }
  result = [42.1,43,44,45,46];
  assertArrayEquals(result, a.map(function(n) { return this.delta + Number(n); }, o));

  // Modify original array.
  b = Object.preventExtensions([0.1,1,2,3,4]);
  result = [1.1,2,3,4,5];
  assertArrayEquals(result,
      b.map(function(n, index, array) {
        array[index] = Number(n) + 1; return Number(n) + 1;
      }));
  assertArrayEquals(b, result);

  // Only loop through initial part of array and elements are not
  // added.
  a = Object.preventExtensions([0.1,1,2,3,4]);
  result = [1.1,2,3,4,5];
  assertArrayEquals(result,
      a.map(function(n, index, array) { assertThrows(() => { array.push(n) }); return Number(n) + 1; }));
  assertArrayEquals([0.1,1,2,3,4], a);

  // Respect holes.
  a = new Array(20);
  a[1] = 1.1;
  Object.preventExtensions(a);
  a = Object.preventExtensions(a).map(function(n) { return 2*Number(n); });

  for (var i in a) {
    assertEquals(2.2, a[i]);
    assertEquals('1', i);
  }

  // Skip over missing properties.
  a = {
    "0": 1.1,
    "2": 2,
    length: 3
  };
  var received = [];
  assertArrayEquals([2.2, , 4],
      Array.prototype.map.call(Object.preventExtensions(a), function(n) {
        received.push(n);
        return n * 2;
      }));
  assertArrayEquals([1.1, 2], received);

  // Modify array prototype
  a = [1.1 , 2];
  received = [];
  assertThrows(() => {
    Array.prototype.map.call(Object.preventExtensions(a), function(n) {
      a.__proto__ = null;
      received.push(n);
      return n * 2;
    });
  }, TypeError);
  assertArrayEquals([], received);

  // Create a new object in each function call when receiver is a
  // primitive value. See ECMA-262, Annex C.
  a = [];
  Object.preventExtensions([1.1, 2]).map(function() { a.push(this) }, "");
  assertTrue(a[0] !== a[1]);

  // Do not create a new object otherwise.
  a = [];
  Object.preventExtensions([1.1, 2]).map(function() { a.push(this) }, {});
  assertSame(a[0], a[1]);

  // In strict mode primitive values should not be coerced to an object.
  a = [];
  Object.preventExtensions([1.1, 2]).map(function() { 'use strict'; a.push(this); }, "");
  assertEquals("", a[0]);
  assertEquals(a[0], a[1]);

})();