blob: 49917a8fcb7cde9bd1edf4da924ff28bb6641a4c [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef NET_DNS_HOST_RESOLVER_IMPL_H_
#define NET_DNS_HOST_RESOLVER_IMPL_H_
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
#include "base/time/time.h"
#include "base/timer/timer.h"
#include "net/base/completion_once_callback.h"
#include "net/base/network_change_notifier.h"
#include "net/dns/dns_config.h"
#include "net/dns/host_cache.h"
#include "net/dns/host_resolver.h"
#include "net/dns/host_resolver_proc.h"
#include "net/url_request/url_request_context.h"
#include "starboard/types.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"
namespace base {
class TickClock;
} // namespace base
namespace net {
class AddressList;
class DnsClient;
class IPAddress;
class MDnsClient;
class MDnsSocketFactory;
class NetLog;
class NetLogWithSource;
// For each hostname that is requested, HostResolver creates a
// HostResolverImpl::Job. When this job gets dispatched it creates a task
// (ProcTask for the system resolver or DnsTask for the async resolver) which
// resolves the hostname. If requests for that same host are made during the
// job's lifetime, they are attached to the existing job rather than creating a
// new one. This avoids doing parallel resolves for the same host.
//
// The way these classes fit together is illustrated by:
//
//
// +----------- HostResolverImpl -------------+
// | | |
// Job Job Job
// (for host1, fam1) (for host2, fam2) (for hostx, famx)
// / | | / | | / | |
// Request ... Request Request ... Request Request ... Request
// (port1) (port2) (port3) (port4) (port5) (portX)
//
// When a HostResolverImpl::Job finishes, the callbacks of each waiting request
// are run on the origin thread.
//
// Thread safety: This class is not threadsafe, and must only be called
// from one thread!
//
// The HostResolverImpl enforces limits on the maximum number of concurrent
// threads using PrioritizedDispatcher::Limits.
//
// Jobs are ordered in the queue based on their priority and order of arrival.
class NET_EXPORT HostResolverImpl
: public HostResolver,
public NetworkChangeNotifier::IPAddressObserver,
public NetworkChangeNotifier::ConnectionTypeObserver,
public NetworkChangeNotifier::DNSObserver {
public:
// Parameters for ProcTask which resolves hostnames using HostResolveProc.
//
// |resolver_proc| is used to perform the actual resolves; it must be
// thread-safe since it may be run from multiple worker threads. If
// |resolver_proc| is NULL then the default host resolver procedure is
// used (which is SystemHostResolverProc except if overridden).
//
// For each attempt, we could start another attempt if host is not resolved
// within |unresponsive_delay| time. We keep attempting to resolve the host
// for |max_retry_attempts|. For every retry attempt, we grow the
// |unresponsive_delay| by the |retry_factor| amount (that is retry interval
// is multiplied by the retry factor each time). Once we have retried
// |max_retry_attempts|, we give up on additional attempts.
//
struct NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE ProcTaskParams {
// Sets up defaults.
ProcTaskParams(HostResolverProc* resolver_proc, size_t max_retry_attempts);
ProcTaskParams(const ProcTaskParams& other);
~ProcTaskParams();
// The procedure to use for resolving host names. This will be NULL, except
// in the case of unit-tests which inject custom host resolving behaviors.
scoped_refptr<HostResolverProc> resolver_proc;
// Maximum number retry attempts to resolve the hostname.
// Pass HostResolver::kDefaultRetryAttempts to choose a default value.
size_t max_retry_attempts;
// This is the limit after which we make another attempt to resolve the host
// if the worker thread has not responded yet.
base::TimeDelta unresponsive_delay;
// Factor to grow |unresponsive_delay| when we re-re-try.
uint32_t retry_factor;
};
// Creates a HostResolver as specified by |options|. Blocking tasks are run in
// TaskScheduler.
//
// If Options.enable_caching is true, a cache is created using
// HostCache::CreateDefaultCache(). Otherwise no cache is used.
//
// Options.GetDispatcherLimits() determines the maximum number of jobs that
// the resolver will run at once. This upper-bounds the total number of
// outstanding DNS transactions (not counting retransmissions and retries).
//
// |net_log| must remain valid for the life of the HostResolverImpl.
HostResolverImpl(const Options& options, NetLog* net_log);
// If any completion callbacks are pending when the resolver is destroyed,
// the host resolutions are cancelled, and the completion callbacks will not
// be called.
~HostResolverImpl() override;
// Set the DnsClient to be used for resolution. In case of failure, the
// HostResolverProc from ProcTaskParams will be queried. If the DnsClient is
// not pre-configured with a valid DnsConfig, a new config is fetched from
// NetworkChangeNotifier.
void SetDnsClient(std::unique_ptr<DnsClient> dns_client);
// HostResolver methods:
std::unique_ptr<ResolveHostRequest> CreateRequest(
const HostPortPair& host,
const NetLogWithSource& net_log,
const base::Optional<ResolveHostParameters>& optional_parameters)
override;
int Resolve(const RequestInfo& info,
RequestPriority priority,
AddressList* addresses,
CompletionOnceCallback callback,
std::unique_ptr<Request>* out_req,
const NetLogWithSource& source_net_log) override;
int ResolveFromCache(const RequestInfo& info,
AddressList* addresses,
const NetLogWithSource& source_net_log) override;
int ResolveStaleFromCache(const RequestInfo& info,
AddressList* addresses,
HostCache::EntryStaleness* stale_info,
const NetLogWithSource& source_net_log) override;
void SetDnsClientEnabled(bool enabled) override;
HostCache* GetHostCache() override;
bool HasCached(base::StringPiece hostname,
HostCache::Entry::Source* source_out,
HostCache::EntryStaleness* stale_out) const override;
std::unique_ptr<base::Value> GetDnsConfigAsValue() const override;
// Returns the number of host cache entries that were restored, or 0 if there
// is no cache.
size_t LastRestoredCacheSize() const;
// Returns the number of entries in the host cache, or 0 if there is no cache.
size_t CacheSize() const;
void SetNoIPv6OnWifi(bool no_ipv6_on_wifi) override;
bool GetNoIPv6OnWifi() override;
void SetRequestContext(URLRequestContext* request_context) override;
void AddDnsOverHttpsServer(std::string uri_template, bool use_post) override;
void ClearDnsOverHttpsServers() override;
const std::vector<DnsConfig::DnsOverHttpsServerConfig>*
GetDnsOverHttpsServersForTesting() const override;
void set_proc_params_for_test(const ProcTaskParams& proc_params) {
proc_params_ = proc_params;
}
void SetTickClockForTesting(const base::TickClock* tick_clock);
// Configures maximum number of Jobs in the queue. Exposed for testing.
// Only allowed when the queue is empty.
void SetMaxQueuedJobsForTesting(size_t value);
void SetMdnsSocketFactoryForTesting(
std::unique_ptr<MDnsSocketFactory> socket_factory);
void SetMdnsClientForTesting(std::unique_ptr<MDnsClient> client);
protected:
// Callback from HaveOnlyLoopbackAddresses probe.
void SetHaveOnlyLoopbackAddresses(bool result);
// Sets the task runner used for HostResolverProc tasks.
void SetTaskRunnerForTesting(scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner> task_runner);
private:
friend class HostResolverImplTest;
class Job;
class ProcTask;
class LoopbackProbeJob;
class DnsTask;
class RequestImpl;
class LegacyRequestImpl;
using Key = HostCache::Key;
using JobMap = std::map<Key, std::unique_ptr<Job>>;
// Number of consecutive failures of DnsTask (with successful fallback to
// ProcTask) before the DnsClient is disabled until the next DNS change.
static const unsigned kMaximumDnsFailures;
// Attempts host resolution for |request|. Generally only expected to be
// called from RequestImpl::Start().
int Resolve(RequestImpl* request);
// Attempts host resolution using fast local sources: IP literal resolution,
// cache lookup, HOSTS lookup (if enabled), and localhost. Returns OK if
// successful, ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED if input is invalid, or
// ERR_DNS_CACHE_MISS if the host could not be resolved using local sources.
//
// On success, the resulting addresses are written to |addresses|.
//
// On ERR_DNS_CACHE_MISS and OK, the cache key for the request is written to
// |key|. On other errors, it may not be.
//
// If |allow_stale| is true, then stale cache entries can be returned.
// |stale_info| must be non-null, and will be filled in with details of the
// entry's staleness (if an entry is returned).
//
// If |allow_stale| is false, then stale cache entries will not be returned,
// and |stale_info| must be null.
int ResolveLocally(const HostPortPair& host,
DnsQueryType requested_address_family,
HostResolverSource source,
HostResolverFlags flags,
bool allow_cache,
bool allow_stale,
HostCache::EntryStaleness* stale_info,
const NetLogWithSource& request_net_log,
AddressList* addresses,
Key* key);
// Attempts to create and start a Job to asynchronously attempt to resolve
// |key|. On success, returns ERR_IO_PENDING and attaches the Job to
// |request|. On error, marks |request| completed and returns the error.
int CreateAndStartJob(const Key& key, RequestImpl* request);
// Tries to resolve |key| as an IP, returns true and sets |net_error| if
// succeeds, returns false otherwise.
bool ResolveAsIP(const Key& key,
uint16_t host_port,
const IPAddress* ip_address,
int* net_error,
AddressList* addresses);
// If |key| is not found in cache returns false, otherwise returns
// true, sets |net_error| to the cached error code and fills |addresses|
// if it is a positive entry.
//
// If |allow_stale| is true, then stale cache entries can be returned.
// |stale_info| must be non-null, and will be filled in with details of the
// entry's staleness (if an entry is returned).
//
// If |allow_stale| is false, then stale cache entries will not be returned,
// and |stale_info| must be null.
bool ServeFromCache(const Key& key,
uint16_t host_port,
int* net_error,
AddressList* addresses,
bool allow_stale,
HostCache::EntryStaleness* stale_info);
// If we have a DnsClient with a valid DnsConfig, and |key| is found in the
// HOSTS file, returns true and fills |addresses|. Otherwise returns false.
bool ServeFromHosts(const Key& key,
uint16_t host_port,
AddressList* addresses);
// If |key| is for a localhost name (RFC 6761), returns true and fills
// |addresses| with the loopback IP. Otherwise returns false.
bool ServeLocalhost(const Key& key,
uint16_t host_port,
AddressList* addresses);
// Returns the (hostname, address_family) key to use for |info|, choosing an
// "effective" address family by inheriting the resolver's default address
// family when the request leaves it unspecified.
Key GetEffectiveKeyForRequest(const std::string& hostname,
DnsQueryType dns_query_type,
HostResolverSource source,
HostResolverFlags flags,
const IPAddress* ip_address,
const NetLogWithSource& net_log);
// Probes IPv6 support and returns true if IPv6 support is enabled.
// Results are cached, i.e. when called repeatedly this method returns result
// from the first probe for some time before probing again.
bool IsIPv6Reachable(const NetLogWithSource& net_log);
// Attempts to connect a UDP socket to |dest|:53. Virtual for testing.
virtual bool IsGloballyReachable(const IPAddress& dest,
const NetLogWithSource& net_log);
// Asynchronously checks if only loopback IPs are available.
virtual void RunLoopbackProbeJob();
// Records the result in cache if cache is present.
void CacheResult(const Key& key,
const HostCache::Entry& entry,
base::TimeDelta ttl);
// Removes |job| from |jobs_| and return, only if it exists.
std::unique_ptr<Job> RemoveJob(Job* job);
// Aborts all in progress jobs with ERR_NETWORK_CHANGED and notifies their
// requests. Might start new jobs.
void AbortAllInProgressJobs();
// Aborts all in progress DnsTasks. In-progress jobs will fall back to
// ProcTasks. Might start new jobs, if any jobs were taking up two dispatcher
// slots.
void AbortDnsTasks();
// Attempts to serve each Job in |jobs_| from the HOSTS file if we have
// a DnsClient with a valid DnsConfig.
void TryServingAllJobsFromHosts();
// NetworkChangeNotifier::IPAddressObserver:
void OnIPAddressChanged() override;
// NetworkChangeNotifier::ConnectionTypeObserver:
void OnConnectionTypeChanged(
NetworkChangeNotifier::ConnectionType type) override;
// NetworkChangeNotifier::DNSObserver:
void OnDNSChanged() override;
void OnInitialDNSConfigRead() override;
void UpdateDNSConfig(bool config_changed);
// True if have a DnsClient with a valid DnsConfig.
bool HaveDnsConfig() const;
// Called when a host name is successfully resolved and DnsTask was run on it
// and resulted in |net_error|.
void OnDnsTaskResolve(int net_error);
MDnsClient* GetOrCreateMdnsClient();
// Allows the tests to catch slots leaking out of the dispatcher. One
// HostResolverImpl::Job could occupy multiple PrioritizedDispatcher job
// slots.
size_t num_running_dispatcher_jobs_for_tests() const {
return dispatcher_->num_running_jobs();
}
// Cache of host resolution results.
std::unique_ptr<HostCache> cache_;
// Used for multicast DNS tasks. Created on first use using
// GetOrCreateMndsClient().
std::unique_ptr<MDnsSocketFactory> mdns_socket_factory_;
std::unique_ptr<MDnsClient> mdns_client_;
// Map from HostCache::Key to a Job.
JobMap jobs_;
// Starts Jobs according to their priority and the configured limits.
std::unique_ptr<PrioritizedDispatcher> dispatcher_;
// Limit on the maximum number of jobs queued in |dispatcher_|.
size_t max_queued_jobs_;
// Parameters for ProcTask.
ProcTaskParams proc_params_;
NetLog* net_log_;
// If present, used by DnsTask and ServeFromHosts to resolve requests.
std::unique_ptr<DnsClient> dns_client_;
// True if received valid config from |dns_config_service_|. Temporary, used
// to measure performance of DnsConfigService: http://crbug.com/125599
bool received_dns_config_;
// Number of consecutive failures of DnsTask, counted when fallback succeeds.
unsigned num_dns_failures_;
// True if IPv6 should not be attempted when on a WiFi connection. See
// https://crbug.com/696569 for further context.
bool assume_ipv6_failure_on_wifi_;
// True if DnsConfigService detected that system configuration depends on
// local IPv6 connectivity. Disables probing.
bool use_local_ipv6_;
base::TimeTicks last_ipv6_probe_time_;
bool last_ipv6_probe_result_;
// Any resolver flags that should be added to a request by default.
HostResolverFlags additional_resolver_flags_;
// Allow fallback to ProcTask if DnsTask fails.
bool fallback_to_proctask_;
// Task runner used for DNS lookups using the system resolver. Normally a
// TaskScheduler task runner, but can be overridden for tests.
scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner> proc_task_runner_;
URLRequestContext* url_request_context_;
std::vector<DnsConfig::DnsOverHttpsServerConfig> dns_over_https_servers_;
// Shared tick clock, overridden for testing.
const base::TickClock* tick_clock_;
THREAD_CHECKER(thread_checker_);
base::WeakPtrFactory<HostResolverImpl> weak_ptr_factory_;
base::WeakPtrFactory<HostResolverImpl> probe_weak_ptr_factory_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HostResolverImpl);
};
// Resolves a local hostname (such as "localhost" or "localhost6") into
// IP endpoints with the given port. Returns true if |host| is a local
// hostname and false otherwise. Special IPv6 names (e.g. "localhost6")
// will resolve to an IPv6 address only, whereas other names will
// resolve to both IPv4 and IPv6.
// This function is only exposed so it can be unit-tested.
// TODO(tfarina): It would be better to change the tests so this function
// gets exercised indirectly through HostResolverImpl.
NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE bool ResolveLocalHostname(base::StringPiece host,
uint16_t port,
AddressList* address_list);
} // namespace net
#endif // NET_DNS_HOST_RESOLVER_IMPL_H_