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/*
* Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef NB_STD_ALLOCATOR_H_
#define NB_STD_ALLOCATOR_H_
#include <memory>
#include "nb/allocator.h"
#include "starboard/configuration.h"
#include "starboard/types.h"
namespace nb {
// A standard container compatible allocator that delegates allocations to a
// custom allocator. This allows standard containers like vector<> and map<> to
// use custom allocator schemes.
//
// AllocatorT:
// This is the backing allocator that implements Allocate(...) and
// Deallocate(...).
//
// Example:
// struct AllocatorImpl {
// static void* Allocate(size_t n) {
// return SbMemoryAllocate(n);
// }
// // Second argument can be used for accounting, but is otherwise optional.
// static void Deallocate(void* ptr, size_t n) {
// SbMemoryDeallocate(ptr);
// }
// };
//
// typedef std::vector<int, StdAllocator<T, AllocatorImpl> > MyVector;
// MyVector vector;
// ...
template <typename T, typename AllocatorT>
class StdAllocator : public std::allocator<T> {
public:
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::pointer pointer;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::const_pointer const_pointer;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::reference reference;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::const_reference const_reference;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::size_type size_type;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::value_type value_type;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::difference_type difference_type;
StdAllocator() {}
// Constructor used for rebinding
template <typename U, typename V>
StdAllocator(const StdAllocator<U, V>&) {}
pointer allocate(size_type n,
std::allocator<void>::const_pointer hint = NULL) {
void* ptr = AllocatorT::Allocate(n * sizeof(value_type));
return static_cast<pointer>(ptr);
}
void deallocate(pointer ptr, size_type n) {
AllocatorT::Deallocate(ptr, n * sizeof(value_type));
}
template <typename U>
struct rebind {
typedef StdAllocator<U, AllocatorT> other;
};
};
// A standard container compatible allocator that delegates allocations to a
// custom allocator via a shared pointer. This differs from StdAllocator since
// StdAllocator binds to static functions. This important difference allows
// StdDynamicAllocator to keep memory accounting on a per-instance basis, but
// otherwise is a tad slower, harder to instantiate and produces less readable
// code.
//
// When in doubt, use StdAllocator over StdDynamicAllocator.
//
// Passed in nb::Allocator:
// Even though nb::Allocator has many functions for alignment, only the two
// are used within StdDynamicAllocator:
// void* nb::Allocator::Allocate() -and-
// void nb::FreeWithSize(void* ptr, size_t optional_size)
//
// Example of Allocator Definition:
// class MyAllocator : public SimpleAllocator {
// public:
// void* Allocate(size_t size) override {
// return SbMemoryAllocate(size);
// }
//
// // Second argument can be used for accounting, but is otherwise optional.
// void FreeWithSize(void* ptr, size_t optional_size) override {
// SbMemoryDeallocate(ptr);
// }
//
// // ... other functions
// };
//
// Example of std::vector<int>:
// typedef StdDynamicAllocator<int> IntAllocator;
// typedef std::vector<int, IntAllocator> IntVector;
//
// MyAllocator my_allocator;
// // Note that IntVector is not default constructible!
// IntVector int_vector(IntAllocator(&my_allocator));
//
// Example of std::map<int, int>:
// // Note that maps require std::less() instance to be passed in whenever
// // a custom allocator is passed in.
// typedef std::map<int, int, std::less<int>, MyAllocator> IntMap;
// IntMap int_map(std::less<int>(), /* std::less<int> required pre-C++11 */
// IntAllocator(&my_allocator));
template <typename T>
class StdDynamicAllocator : public std::allocator<T> {
public:
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::pointer pointer;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::const_pointer const_pointer;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::reference reference;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::const_reference const_reference;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::size_type size_type;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::value_type value_type;
typedef typename std::allocator<T>::difference_type difference_type;
explicit StdDynamicAllocator(Allocator* allocator) : allocator_(allocator) {}
StdDynamicAllocator(StdDynamicAllocator& std_allocator)
: allocator_(std_allocator.allocator_) {}
// Constructor used for rebinding
template <typename U>
StdDynamicAllocator(const StdDynamicAllocator<U>& x)
: allocator_(x.allocator()) {}
pointer allocate(size_type n,
std::allocator<void>::const_pointer hint = NULL) {
void* ptr = allocator_->Allocate(n * sizeof(value_type));
return static_cast<pointer>(ptr);
}
void deallocate(pointer ptr, size_type n) {
allocator_->FreeWithSize(ptr, n * sizeof(value_type));
}
template <typename U>
struct rebind {
typedef StdDynamicAllocator<U> other;
};
Allocator* allocator() const { return allocator_; }
private:
Allocator* allocator_;
};
} // namespace nb
#endif // NB_STD_ALLOCATOR_H_