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// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef NET_DNS_HOST_RESOLVER_H_
#define NET_DNS_HOST_RESOLVER_H_
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "base/optional.h"
#include "net/base/address_family.h"
#include "net/base/completion_once_callback.h"
#include "net/base/host_port_pair.h"
#include "net/base/prioritized_dispatcher.h"
#include "net/base/request_priority.h"
#include "net/dns/dns_config.h"
#include "net/dns/host_cache.h"
#include "net/dns/host_resolver_source.h"
#include "starboard/types.h"
namespace base {
class Value;
}
namespace net {
class AddressList;
class DnsClient;
class HostResolverImpl;
class NetLog;
class NetLogWithSource;
class URLRequestContext;
// This class represents the task of resolving hostnames (or IP address
// literal) to an AddressList object.
//
// HostResolver can handle multiple requests at a time, so when cancelling a
// request the RequestHandle that was returned by Resolve() needs to be
// given. A simpler alternative for consumers that only have 1 outstanding
// request at a time is to create a SingleRequestHostResolver wrapper around
// HostResolver (which will automatically cancel the single request when it
// goes out of scope).
class NET_EXPORT HostResolver {
public:
// HostResolver::Request class is used to cancel the request and change it's
// priority. It must be owned by consumer. Deletion cancels the request.
//
// TODO(crbug.com/821021): Delete this class once all usage has been
// converted to the new CreateRequest() API.
class Request {
public:
virtual ~Request() {}
// Changes the priority of the specified request. Can be called after
// Resolve() is called. Can't be called once the request is cancelled or
// completed.
virtual void ChangeRequestPriority(RequestPriority priority) = 0;
};
// Handler for an individual host resolution request. Created by
// HostResolver::CreateRequest().
class ResolveHostRequest {
public:
// Destruction cancels the request if running asynchronously, causing the
// callback to never be invoked.
virtual ~ResolveHostRequest() {}
// Starts the request and returns a network error code.
//
// If the request could not be handled synchronously, returns
// |ERR_IO_PENDING|, and completion will be signaled later via |callback|.
// On any other returned value, the request was handled synchronously and
// |callback| will not be invoked.
//
// Results in ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED if the hostname is invalid, or if it is
// an incompatible IP literal (e.g. IPv6 is disabled and it is an IPv6
// literal).
//
// The parent HostResolver must still be alive when Start() is called, but
// if it is destroyed before an asynchronous result completes, the request
// will be automatically cancelled.
//
// If cancelled before |callback| is invoked, it will never be invoked.
virtual int Start(CompletionOnceCallback callback) = 0;
// Result of the request. Should only be called after Start() signals
// completion, either by invoking the callback or by returning a result
// other than |ERR_IO_PENDING|.
//
// TODO(crbug.com/821021): Implement other GetResults() methods for requests
// that return other data (eg DNS TXT requests).
virtual const base::Optional<AddressList>& GetAddressResults() const = 0;
#if defined(COBALT_QUIC46)
// Information about the result's staleness in the host cache. Only
// available if results were received from the host cache.
//
// Should only be called after Start() signals completion, either by
// invoking the callback or by returning a result other than
// |ERR_IO_PENDING|.
virtual const base::Optional<HostCache::EntryStaleness>& GetStaleInfo()
const = 0;
// Changes the priority of the specified request. Can only be called while
// the request is running (after Start() returns |ERR_IO_PENDING| and before
// the callback is invoked).
virtual void ChangeRequestPriority(RequestPriority priority) {}
#endif
};
// |max_concurrent_resolves| is how many resolve requests will be allowed to
// run in parallel. Pass HostResolver::kDefaultParallelism to choose a
// default value.
// |max_retry_attempts| is the maximum number of times we will retry for host
// resolution. Pass HostResolver::kDefaultRetryAttempts to choose a default
// value.
// |enable_caching| controls whether a HostCache is used.
struct NET_EXPORT Options {
Options();
PrioritizedDispatcher::Limits GetDispatcherLimits() const;
size_t max_concurrent_resolves;
size_t max_retry_attempts;
bool enable_caching;
};
// The parameters for doing a Resolve(). A hostname and port are
// required; the rest are optional (and have reasonable defaults).
//
// TODO(crbug.com/821021): Delete this class once all usage has been
// converted to the new CreateRequest() API.
class NET_EXPORT RequestInfo {
public:
explicit RequestInfo(const HostPortPair& host_port_pair);
RequestInfo(const RequestInfo& request_info);
~RequestInfo();
const HostPortPair& host_port_pair() const { return host_port_pair_; }
void set_host_port_pair(const HostPortPair& host_port_pair) {
host_port_pair_ = host_port_pair;
}
uint16_t port() const { return host_port_pair_.port(); }
const std::string& hostname() const { return host_port_pair_.host(); }
AddressFamily address_family() const { return address_family_; }
void set_address_family(AddressFamily address_family) {
address_family_ = address_family;
}
HostResolverFlags host_resolver_flags() const {
return host_resolver_flags_;
}
void set_host_resolver_flags(HostResolverFlags host_resolver_flags) {
host_resolver_flags_ = host_resolver_flags;
}
bool allow_cached_response() const { return allow_cached_response_; }
void set_allow_cached_response(bool b) { allow_cached_response_ = b; }
bool is_speculative() const { return is_speculative_; }
void set_is_speculative(bool b) { is_speculative_ = b; }
bool is_my_ip_address() const { return is_my_ip_address_; }
void set_is_my_ip_address(bool b) { is_my_ip_address_ = b; }
private:
RequestInfo();
// The hostname to resolve, and the port to use in resulting sockaddrs.
HostPortPair host_port_pair_;
// The address family to restrict results to.
AddressFamily address_family_;
// Flags to use when resolving this request.
HostResolverFlags host_resolver_flags_;
// Whether it is ok to return a result from the host cache.
bool allow_cached_response_;
// Whether this request was started by the DNS prefetcher.
bool is_speculative_;
// Indicates a request for myIpAddress (to differentiate from other requests
// for localhost, currently used by Chrome OS).
bool is_my_ip_address_;
};
// DNS query type for a ResolveHostRequest.
// See:
// https://www.iana.org/assignments/dns-parameters/dns-parameters.xhtml#dns-parameters-4
//
// TODO(crbug.com/846423): Add support for non-address types.
enum class DnsQueryType {
UNSPECIFIED,
A,
AAAA,
};
// Parameter-grouping struct for additional optional parameters for
// CreateRequest() calls. All fields are optional and have a reasonable
// default.
struct ResolveHostParameters {
// Requested DNS query type. If UNSPECIFIED, resolver will pick A or AAAA
// (or both) based on IPv4/IPv6 settings.
DnsQueryType dns_query_type = DnsQueryType::UNSPECIFIED;
// The initial net priority for the host resolution request.
RequestPriority initial_priority = RequestPriority::DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
// The source to use for resolved addresses. Default allows the resolver to
// pick an appropriate source. Only affects use of big external sources (eg
// calling the system for resolution or using DNS). Even if a source is
// specified, results can still come from cache, resolving "localhost" or
// IP literals, etc.
HostResolverSource source = HostResolverSource::ANY;
#if defined(COBALT_QUIC46)
enum class CacheUsage {
// Results may come from the host cache if non-stale.
ALLOWED,
// Results may come from the host cache even if stale (by expiration or
// network changes).
STALE_ALLOWED,
// Results will not come from the host cache.
DISALLOWED,
};
CacheUsage cache_usage = CacheUsage::ALLOWED;
#endif
// If |false|, results will not come from the host cache.
bool allow_cached_response = true;
// If |true|, requests that the resolver include AddressList::canonical_name
// in the results. If the resolver can do so without significant
// performance impact, canonical_name may still be included even if
// parameter is set to |false|.
bool include_canonical_name = false;
// Hint to the resolver that resolution is only being requested for loopback
// hosts.
bool loopback_only = false;
// Set |true| iff the host resolve request is only being made speculatively
// to fill the cache and the result addresses will not be used. The request
// will receive special logging/observer treatment, and the result addresses
// will always be |base::nullopt|.
bool is_speculative = false;
};
// Set Options.max_concurrent_resolves to this to select a default level
// of concurrency.
static const size_t kDefaultParallelism = 0;
// Set Options.max_retry_attempts to this to select a default retry value.
static const size_t kDefaultRetryAttempts = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
// If any completion callbacks are pending when the resolver is destroyed,
// the host resolutions are cancelled, and the completion callbacks will not
// be called.
virtual ~HostResolver();
// Creates a request to resolve the given hostname (or IP address literal).
// Profiling information for the request is saved to |net_log| if non-NULL.
//
// Additional parameters may be set using |optional_parameters|. Reasonable
// defaults will be used if passed |base::nullopt|.
//
// This method is intended as a direct replacement for the old Resolve()
// method, but it may not yet cover all the capabilities of the old method.
//
// TODO(crbug.com/821021): Implement more complex functionality to meet
// capabilities of Resolve() and M/DnsClient functionality.
virtual std::unique_ptr<ResolveHostRequest> CreateRequest(
const HostPortPair& host,
const NetLogWithSource& net_log,
const base::Optional<ResolveHostParameters>& optional_parameters) = 0;
// DEPRECATION NOTE: This method is being replaced by CreateRequest(). New
// callers should prefer CreateRequest() if it works for their needs.
//
// Resolves the given hostname (or IP address literal), filling out the
// |addresses| object upon success. The |info.port| parameter will be set as
// the sin(6)_port field of the sockaddr_in{6} struct. Returns OK if
// successful or an error code upon failure. Returns
// ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED if hostname is invalid, or if it is an
// incompatible IP literal (e.g. IPv6 is disabled and it is an IPv6
// literal).
//
// If the operation cannot be completed synchronously, ERR_IO_PENDING will
// be returned and the real result code will be passed to the completion
// callback. Otherwise the result code is returned immediately from this
// call.
//
// [out_req] must be owned by a caller. If the request is not completed
// synchronously, it will be filled with a handle to the request. It must be
// completed before the HostResolver itself is destroyed.
//
// Requests can be cancelled any time by deletion of the [out_req]. Deleting
// |out_req| will cancel the request, and cause |callback| not to be invoked.
//
// Profiling information for the request is saved to |net_log| if non-NULL.
//
// TODO(crbug.com/821021): Delete this method once all usage has been
// converted to ResolveHost().
virtual int Resolve(const RequestInfo& info,
RequestPriority priority,
AddressList* addresses,
CompletionOnceCallback callback,
std::unique_ptr<Request>* out_req,
const NetLogWithSource& net_log) = 0;
// Resolves the given hostname (or IP address literal) out of cache or HOSTS
// file (if enabled) only. This is guaranteed to complete synchronously.
// This acts like |Resolve()| if the hostname is IP literal, or cached value
// or HOSTS entry exists. Otherwise, ERR_DNS_CACHE_MISS is returned.
virtual int ResolveFromCache(const RequestInfo& info,
AddressList* addresses,
const NetLogWithSource& net_log) = 0;
// Like |ResolveFromCache()|, but can return a stale result if the
// implementation supports it. Fills in |*stale_info| if a response is
// returned to indicate how stale (or not) it is.
virtual int ResolveStaleFromCache(const RequestInfo& info,
AddressList* addresses,
HostCache::EntryStaleness* stale_info,
const NetLogWithSource& source_net_log) = 0;
// Enable or disable the built-in asynchronous DnsClient.
virtual void SetDnsClientEnabled(bool enabled);
// Returns the HostResolverCache |this| uses, or NULL if there isn't one.
// Used primarily to clear the cache and for getting debug information.
virtual HostCache* GetHostCache();
// Checks whether this HostResolver has cached a resolution for the given
// hostname (or IP address literal). If so, returns true and writes the source
// of the resolution (e.g. DNS, HOSTS file, etc.) to |source_out| and the
// staleness of the resolution to |stale_out| (if they are not null).
// It tries using two common address_family and host_resolver_flag
// combinations when checking the cache; this means false negatives are
// possible, but unlikely.
virtual bool HasCached(base::StringPiece hostname,
HostCache::Entry::Source* source_out,
HostCache::EntryStaleness* stale_out) const = 0;
// Returns the current DNS configuration |this| is using, as a Value, or
// nullptr if it's configured to always use the system host resolver.
virtual std::unique_ptr<base::Value> GetDnsConfigAsValue() const;
// Sets the HostResolver to assume that IPv6 is unreachable when on a wifi
// connection. See https://crbug.com/696569 for further context.
virtual void SetNoIPv6OnWifi(bool no_ipv6_on_wifi);
virtual bool GetNoIPv6OnWifi();
virtual void SetRequestContext(URLRequestContext* /*request_context*/) {}
virtual void AddDnsOverHttpsServer(std::string /*spec*/, bool /*use_post*/) {}
virtual void ClearDnsOverHttpsServers() {}
// Returns the currently configured DNS over HTTPS servers. Returns nullptr if
// DNS over HTTPS is not enabled.
virtual const std::vector<DnsConfig::DnsOverHttpsServerConfig>*
GetDnsOverHttpsServersForTesting() const;
// Creates a HostResolver implementation that queries the underlying system.
// (Except if a unit-test has changed the global HostResolverProc using
// ScopedHostResolverProc to intercept requests to the system).
static std::unique_ptr<HostResolver> CreateSystemResolver(
const Options& options,
NetLog* net_log);
// Same, but explicitly returns the HostResolverImpl. Only used by
// StaleHostResolver in cronet.
static std::unique_ptr<HostResolverImpl> CreateSystemResolverImpl(
const Options& options,
NetLog* net_log);
// As above, but uses default parameters.
static std::unique_ptr<HostResolver> CreateDefaultResolver(NetLog* net_log);
// Same, but explicitly returns the HostResolverImpl. Only used by
// StaleHostResolver in cronet.
static std::unique_ptr<HostResolverImpl> CreateDefaultResolverImpl(
NetLog* net_log);
static AddressFamily DnsQueryTypeToAddressFamily(DnsQueryType query_type);
// Helpers for converting old Resolve() API parameters to new CreateRequest()
// parameters.
//
// TODO(crbug.com/821021): Delete these methods once all usage has been
// converted to the new CreateRequest() API.
static DnsQueryType AddressFamilyToDnsQueryType(AddressFamily address_family);
static ResolveHostParameters RequestInfoToResolveHostParameters(
const RequestInfo& request_info,
RequestPriority priority);
static HostResolverSource FlagsToSource(HostResolverFlags flags);
static HostResolverFlags ParametersToHostResolverFlags(
const ResolveHostParameters& parameters);
protected:
HostResolver();
private:
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HostResolver);
};
} // namespace net
#endif // NET_DNS_HOST_RESOLVER_H_