blob: 8d0e4e022a67794da794cc6bf7c1e36d1000e068 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef BASE_THREADING_THREAD_RESTRICTIONS_H_
#define BASE_THREADING_THREAD_RESTRICTIONS_H_
#include "base/base_export.h"
#include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/macros.h"
class BrowserProcessImpl;
class HistogramSynchronizer;
class NativeBackendKWallet;
class KeyStorageLinux;
namespace android_webview {
class AwFormDatabaseService;
class CookieManager;
class ScopedAllowInitGLBindings;
}
namespace audio {
class OutputDevice;
}
namespace blink {
class VideoFrameResourceProvider;
}
namespace cc {
class CompletionEvent;
class SingleThreadTaskGraphRunner;
}
namespace chromeos {
class BlockingMethodCaller;
namespace system {
class StatisticsProviderImpl;
}
}
namespace chrome_browser_net {
class Predictor;
}
namespace content {
class BrowserGpuChannelHostFactory;
class BrowserMainLoop;
class BrowserProcessSubThread;
class BrowserShutdownProfileDumper;
class BrowserTestBase;
class CategorizedWorkerPool;
class GpuProcessTransportFactory;
class NestedMessagePumpAndroid;
class ScopedAllowWaitForAndroidLayoutTests;
class ScopedAllowWaitForDebugURL;
class SessionStorageDatabase;
class SoftwareOutputDeviceMus;
class ServiceWorkerSubresourceLoader;
class SynchronousCompositor;
class SynchronousCompositorHost;
class SynchronousCompositorSyncCallBridge;
class TextInputClientMac;
} // namespace content
namespace cronet {
class CronetPrefsManager;
class CronetURLRequestContext;
} // namespace cronet
namespace dbus {
class Bus;
}
namespace disk_cache {
class BackendImpl;
class InFlightIO;
}
namespace functions {
class ExecScriptScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives;
}
namespace gpu {
class GpuChannelHost;
}
namespace leveldb {
class LevelDBMojoProxy;
}
namespace media {
class AudioInputDevice;
class BlockingUrlProtocol;
}
namespace midi {
class TaskService; // https://crbug.com/796830
}
namespace mojo {
class CoreLibraryInitializer;
class SyncCallRestrictions;
namespace core {
class ScopedIPCSupport;
}
}
namespace rlz_lib {
class FinancialPing;
}
namespace ui {
class CommandBufferClientImpl;
class CommandBufferLocal;
class GpuState;
class MaterialDesignController;
}
namespace net {
class MultiThreadedCertVerifierScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives;
class NetworkChangeNotifierMac;
namespace internal {
class AddressTrackerLinux;
}
}
namespace remoting {
class AutoThread;
}
namespace resource_coordinator {
class TabManagerDelegate;
}
namespace service_manager {
class ServiceProcessLauncher;
}
namespace shell_integration_linux {
class LaunchXdgUtilityScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives;
}
namespace ui {
class WindowResizeHelperMac;
}
namespace viz {
class HostGpuMemoryBufferManager;
}
namespace webrtc {
class DesktopConfigurationMonitor;
}
namespace base {
namespace android {
class JavaHandlerThread;
}
namespace internal {
class TaskTracker;
}
class AdjustOOMScoreHelper;
class GetAppOutputScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives;
class SimpleThread;
class StackSamplingProfiler;
class Thread;
class ThreadTestHelper;
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
#define INLINE_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF BASE_EXPORT
#define EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF
#else
#define INLINE_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF inline
#define EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF \
{}
#endif
// A "blocking call" refers to any call that causes the calling thread to wait
// off-CPU. It includes but is not limited to calls that wait on synchronous
// file I/O operations: read or write a file from disk, interact with a pipe or
// a socket, rename or delete a file, enumerate files in a directory, etc.
// Acquiring a low contention lock is not considered a blocking call.
// Asserts that blocking calls are allowed in the current scope. Prefer using
// ScopedBlockingCall instead, which also serves as a precise annotation of the
// scope that may/will block.
//
// Style tip: It's best if you put AssertBlockingAllowed() checks as close to
// the blocking call as possible. For example:
//
// void ReadFile() {
// PreWork();
//
// base::AssertBlockingAllowed();
// fopen(...);
//
// PostWork();
// }
//
// void Bar() {
// ReadFile();
// }
//
// void Foo() {
// Bar();
// }
INLINE_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF void AssertBlockingAllowed()
EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
// Disallows blocking on the current thread.
INLINE_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF void DisallowBlocking() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
// Disallows blocking calls within its scope.
class BASE_EXPORT ScopedDisallowBlocking {
public:
ScopedDisallowBlocking() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
~ScopedDisallowBlocking() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
private:
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
const bool was_disallowed_;
#endif
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedDisallowBlocking);
};
// ScopedAllowBlocking(ForTesting) allow blocking calls within a scope where
// they are normally disallowed.
//
// Avoid using this. Prefer making blocking calls from tasks posted to
// base::TaskScheduler with base::MayBlock().
//
// Where unavoidable, put ScopedAllow* instances in the narrowest scope possible
// in the caller making the blocking call but no further down. That is: if a
// Cleanup() method needs to do a blocking call, document Cleanup() as blocking
// and add a ScopedAllowBlocking instance in callers that can't avoid making
// this call from a context where blocking is banned, as such:
// void Client::MyMethod() {
// (...)
// {
// // Blocking is okay here because XYZ.
// ScopedAllowBlocking allow_blocking;
// my_foo_->Cleanup();
// }
// (...)
// }
//
// // This method can block.
// void Foo::Cleanup() {
// // Do NOT add the ScopedAllowBlocking in Cleanup() directly as that hides
// // its blocking nature from unknowing callers and defeats the purpose of
// // these checks.
// FlushStateToDisk();
// }
//
// Note: In rare situations where the blocking call is an implementation detail
// (i.e. the impl makes a call that invokes AssertBlockingAllowed() but it
// somehow knows that in practice this will not block), it might be okay to hide
// the ScopedAllowBlocking instance in the impl with a comment explaining why
// that's okay.
class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowBlocking {
private:
// This can only be instantiated by friends. Use ScopedAllowBlockingForTesting
// in unit tests to avoid the friend requirement.
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ThreadRestrictionsTest, ScopedAllowBlocking);
friend class AdjustOOMScoreHelper;
friend class android_webview::ScopedAllowInitGLBindings;
friend class audio::OutputDevice;
friend class content::BrowserProcessSubThread;
friend class content::GpuProcessTransportFactory;
friend class cronet::CronetPrefsManager;
friend class cronet::CronetURLRequestContext;
friend class media::AudioInputDevice;
friend class mojo::CoreLibraryInitializer;
friend class resource_coordinator::TabManagerDelegate; // crbug.com/778703
friend class ui::MaterialDesignController;
friend class ScopedAllowBlockingForTesting;
friend class StackSamplingProfiler;
ScopedAllowBlocking() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
~ScopedAllowBlocking() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
const bool was_disallowed_;
#endif
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedAllowBlocking);
};
class ScopedAllowBlockingForTesting {
public:
ScopedAllowBlockingForTesting() {}
~ScopedAllowBlockingForTesting() {}
private:
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
ScopedAllowBlocking scoped_allow_blocking_;
#endif
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedAllowBlockingForTesting);
};
// "Waiting on a //base sync primitive" refers to calling one of these methods:
// - base::WaitableEvent::*Wait*
// - base::ConditionVariable::*Wait*
// - base::Process::WaitForExit*
// Disallows waiting on a //base sync primitive on the current thread.
INLINE_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF void DisallowBaseSyncPrimitives()
EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
// ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives(ForTesting)(OutsideBlockingScope) allow waiting
// on a //base sync primitive within a scope where this is normally disallowed.
//
// Avoid using this.
//
// Instead of waiting on a WaitableEvent or a ConditionVariable, put the work
// that should happen after the wait in a callback and post that callback from
// where the WaitableEvent or ConditionVariable would have been signaled. If
// something needs to be scheduled after many tasks have executed, use
// base::BarrierClosure.
//
// On Windows, join processes asynchronously using base::win::ObjectWatcher.
// This can only be used in a scope where blocking is allowed.
class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives {
private:
// This can only be instantiated by friends. Use
// ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesForTesting in unit tests to avoid the friend
// requirement.
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ThreadRestrictionsTest,
ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives);
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ThreadRestrictionsTest,
ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesResetsState);
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ThreadRestrictionsTest,
ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesWithBlockingDisallowed);
friend class base::GetAppOutputScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives;
friend class content::BrowserProcessSubThread;
friend class content::SessionStorageDatabase;
friend class functions::ExecScriptScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives;
friend class leveldb::LevelDBMojoProxy;
friend class media::BlockingUrlProtocol;
friend class mojo::core::ScopedIPCSupport;
friend class net::MultiThreadedCertVerifierScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives;
friend class rlz_lib::FinancialPing;
friend class shell_integration_linux::
LaunchXdgUtilityScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives;
friend class webrtc::DesktopConfigurationMonitor;
friend class content::ServiceWorkerSubresourceLoader;
friend class blink::VideoFrameResourceProvider;
ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
~ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
const bool was_disallowed_;
#endif
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives);
};
// This can be used in a scope where blocking is disallowed.
class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesOutsideBlockingScope {
private:
// This can only be instantiated by friends. Use
// ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesForTesting in unit tests to avoid the friend
// requirement.
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ThreadRestrictionsTest,
ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesOutsideBlockingScope);
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(
ThreadRestrictionsTest,
ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesOutsideBlockingScopeResetsState);
friend class ::KeyStorageLinux;
friend class content::SynchronousCompositor;
friend class content::SynchronousCompositorHost;
friend class content::SynchronousCompositorSyncCallBridge;
friend class midi::TaskService; // https://crbug.com/796830
// Not used in production yet, https://crbug.com/844078.
friend class service_manager::ServiceProcessLauncher;
friend class viz::HostGpuMemoryBufferManager;
ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesOutsideBlockingScope()
EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
~ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesOutsideBlockingScope()
EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
const bool was_disallowed_;
#endif
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesOutsideBlockingScope);
};
// This can be used in tests without being a friend of
// ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives(OutsideBlockingScope).
class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesForTesting {
public:
ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesForTesting() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
~ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesForTesting() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
private:
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
const bool was_disallowed_;
#endif
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitivesForTesting);
};
namespace internal {
// Asserts that waiting on a //base sync primitive is allowed in the current
// scope.
INLINE_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF void AssertBaseSyncPrimitivesAllowed()
EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
// Resets all thread restrictions on the current thread.
INLINE_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF void ResetThreadRestrictionsForTesting()
EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
} // namespace internal
// "Long CPU" work refers to any code that takes more than 100 ms to
// run when there is no CPU contention and no hard page faults and therefore,
// is not suitable to run on a thread required to keep the browser responsive
// (where jank could be visible to the user).
// Asserts that running long CPU work is allowed in the current scope.
INLINE_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF void AssertLongCPUWorkAllowed()
EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
// Disallows all tasks that may be unresponsive on the current thread. This
// disallows blocking calls, waiting on a //base sync primitive and long CPU
// work.
INLINE_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF void DisallowUnresponsiveTasks()
EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
class BASE_EXPORT ThreadRestrictions {
public:
// Constructing a ScopedAllowIO temporarily allows IO for the current
// thread. Doing this is almost certainly always incorrect.
//
// DEPRECATED. Use ScopedAllowBlocking(ForTesting).
class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowIO {
public:
ScopedAllowIO() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
~ScopedAllowIO() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
private:
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
const bool was_allowed_;
#endif
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedAllowIO);
};
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
// Set whether the current thread to make IO calls.
// Threads start out in the *allowed* state.
// Returns the previous value.
//
// DEPRECATED. Use ScopedAllowBlocking(ForTesting) or ScopedDisallowBlocking.
static bool SetIOAllowed(bool allowed);
// Set whether the current thread can use singletons. Returns the previous
// value.
static bool SetSingletonAllowed(bool allowed);
// Check whether the current thread is allowed to use singletons (Singleton /
// LazyInstance). DCHECKs if not.
static void AssertSingletonAllowed();
// Disable waiting on the current thread. Threads start out in the *allowed*
// state. Returns the previous value.
//
// DEPRECATED. Use DisallowBaseSyncPrimitives.
static void DisallowWaiting();
#if defined(STARBOARD)
// Get whether the current thread can use singletons.
static bool GetSingletonAllowed();
#endif // defined(STARBOARD)
#else
// Inline the empty definitions of these functions so that they can be
// compiled out.
static bool SetIOAllowed(bool /*allowed*/) { return true; }
static bool SetSingletonAllowed(bool /*allowed*/) { return true; }
static void AssertSingletonAllowed() {}
static void DisallowWaiting() {}
#if defined(STARBOARD)
// Get whether the current thread can use singletons.
static bool GetSingletonAllowed() {return true;}
#endif // defined(STARBOARD)
#endif
private:
// DO NOT ADD ANY OTHER FRIEND STATEMENTS.
// BEGIN ALLOWED USAGE.
friend class android_webview::AwFormDatabaseService;
friend class android_webview::CookieManager;
friend class base::StackSamplingProfiler;
friend class content::BrowserMainLoop;
friend class content::BrowserShutdownProfileDumper;
friend class content::BrowserTestBase;
friend class content::NestedMessagePumpAndroid;
friend class content::ScopedAllowWaitForAndroidLayoutTests;
friend class content::ScopedAllowWaitForDebugURL;
friend class ::HistogramSynchronizer;
friend class internal::TaskTracker;
friend class cc::CompletionEvent;
friend class cc::SingleThreadTaskGraphRunner;
friend class content::CategorizedWorkerPool;
friend class remoting::AutoThread;
friend class ui::WindowResizeHelperMac;
friend class MessagePumpDefault;
friend class SimpleThread;
friend class Thread;
friend class ThreadTestHelper;
friend class PlatformThread;
friend class android::JavaHandlerThread;
friend class mojo::SyncCallRestrictions;
friend class ui::CommandBufferClientImpl;
friend class ui::CommandBufferLocal;
friend class ui::GpuState;
// END ALLOWED USAGE.
// BEGIN USAGE THAT NEEDS TO BE FIXED.
friend class ::chromeos::BlockingMethodCaller; // http://crbug.com/125360
friend class ::chromeos::system::StatisticsProviderImpl; // http://crbug.com/125385
friend class chrome_browser_net::Predictor; // http://crbug.com/78451
friend class
content::BrowserGpuChannelHostFactory; // http://crbug.com/125248
friend class content::TextInputClientMac; // http://crbug.com/121917
friend class dbus::Bus; // http://crbug.com/125222
friend class disk_cache::BackendImpl; // http://crbug.com/74623
friend class disk_cache::InFlightIO; // http://crbug.com/74623
friend class gpu::GpuChannelHost; // http://crbug.com/125264
friend class net::internal::AddressTrackerLinux; // http://crbug.com/125097
friend class net::NetworkChangeNotifierMac; // http://crbug.com/125097
friend class ::BrowserProcessImpl; // http://crbug.com/125207
friend class ::NativeBackendKWallet; // http://crbug.com/125331
#if !defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD)
friend class content::SoftwareOutputDeviceMus; // Interim non-production code
#endif
// END USAGE THAT NEEDS TO BE FIXED.
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
// DEPRECATED. Use ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives.
static bool SetWaitAllowed(bool allowed);
#else
static bool SetWaitAllowed(bool /*allowed*/) { return true; }
#endif
// Constructing a ScopedAllowWait temporarily allows waiting on the current
// thread. Doing this is almost always incorrect, which is why we limit who
// can use this through friend.
//
// DEPRECATED. Use ScopedAllowBaseSyncPrimitives.
class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowWait {
public:
ScopedAllowWait() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
~ScopedAllowWait() EMPTY_BODY_IF_DCHECK_IS_OFF;
private:
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
const bool was_allowed_;
#endif
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedAllowWait);
};
DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(ThreadRestrictions);
};
} // namespace base
#endif // BASE_THREADING_THREAD_RESTRICTIONS_H_