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// Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#if V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM64
#include "src/assembler.h"
#include "src/base/bits.h"
#include "src/base/division-by-constant.h"
#include "src/bootstrapper.h"
#include "src/callable.h"
#include "src/code-stubs.h"
#include "src/debug/debug.h"
#include "src/external-reference-table.h"
#include "src/frame-constants.h"
#include "src/frames-inl.h"
#include "src/heap/heap-inl.h"
#include "src/register-configuration.h"
#include "src/runtime/runtime.h"
#include "src/arm64/macro-assembler-arm64-inl.h"
#include "src/arm64/macro-assembler-arm64.h" // Cannot be the first include
namespace v8 {
namespace internal {
MacroAssembler::MacroAssembler(Isolate* isolate, byte* buffer,
unsigned buffer_size,
CodeObjectRequired create_code_object)
: TurboAssembler(isolate, buffer, buffer_size, create_code_object) {}
CPURegList TurboAssembler::DefaultTmpList() { return CPURegList(ip0, ip1); }
CPURegList TurboAssembler::DefaultFPTmpList() {
return CPURegList(fp_scratch1, fp_scratch2);
}
TurboAssembler::TurboAssembler(Isolate* isolate, void* buffer, int buffer_size,
CodeObjectRequired create_code_object)
: Assembler(isolate, buffer, buffer_size),
isolate_(isolate),
#if DEBUG
allow_macro_instructions_(true),
#endif
tmp_list_(DefaultTmpList()),
fptmp_list_(DefaultFPTmpList()),
use_real_aborts_(true) {
if (create_code_object == CodeObjectRequired::kYes) {
code_object_ =
Handle<HeapObject>::New(isolate->heap()->undefined_value(), isolate);
}
}
int TurboAssembler::RequiredStackSizeForCallerSaved(SaveFPRegsMode fp_mode,
Register exclusion) const {
int bytes = 0;
auto list = kCallerSaved;
DCHECK_EQ(list.Count() % 2, 0);
// We only allow one exclusion register, so if the list is of even length
// before exclusions, it must still be afterwards, to maintain alignment.
// Therefore, we can ignore the exclusion register in the computation.
// However, we leave it in the argument list to mirror the prototype for
// Push/PopCallerSaved().
USE(exclusion);
bytes += list.Count() * kXRegSizeInBits / 8;
if (fp_mode == kSaveFPRegs) {
DCHECK_EQ(kCallerSavedV.Count() % 2, 0);
bytes += kCallerSavedV.Count() * kDRegSizeInBits / 8;
}
return bytes;
}
int TurboAssembler::PushCallerSaved(SaveFPRegsMode fp_mode,
Register exclusion) {
int bytes = 0;
auto list = kCallerSaved;
DCHECK_EQ(list.Count() % 2, 0);
if (!exclusion.Is(no_reg)) {
// Replace the excluded register with padding to maintain alignment.
list.Remove(exclusion);
list.Combine(padreg);
}
PushCPURegList(list);
bytes += list.Count() * kXRegSizeInBits / 8;
if (fp_mode == kSaveFPRegs) {
DCHECK_EQ(kCallerSavedV.Count() % 2, 0);
PushCPURegList(kCallerSavedV);
bytes += kCallerSavedV.Count() * kDRegSizeInBits / 8;
}
return bytes;
}
int TurboAssembler::PopCallerSaved(SaveFPRegsMode fp_mode, Register exclusion) {
int bytes = 0;
if (fp_mode == kSaveFPRegs) {
DCHECK_EQ(kCallerSavedV.Count() % 2, 0);
PopCPURegList(kCallerSavedV);
bytes += kCallerSavedV.Count() * kDRegSizeInBits / 8;
}
auto list = kCallerSaved;
DCHECK_EQ(list.Count() % 2, 0);
if (!exclusion.Is(no_reg)) {
// Replace the excluded register with padding to maintain alignment.
list.Remove(exclusion);
list.Combine(padreg);
}
PopCPURegList(list);
bytes += list.Count() * kXRegSizeInBits / 8;
return bytes;
}
void TurboAssembler::LogicalMacro(const Register& rd, const Register& rn,
const Operand& operand, LogicalOp op) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
if (operand.NeedsRelocation(this)) {
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Ldr(temp, operand.immediate());
Logical(rd, rn, temp, op);
} else if (operand.IsImmediate()) {
int64_t immediate = operand.ImmediateValue();
unsigned reg_size = rd.SizeInBits();
// If the operation is NOT, invert the operation and immediate.
if ((op & NOT) == NOT) {
op = static_cast<LogicalOp>(op & ~NOT);
immediate = ~immediate;
}
// Ignore the top 32 bits of an immediate if we're moving to a W register.
if (rd.Is32Bits()) {
// Check that the top 32 bits are consistent.
DCHECK(((immediate >> kWRegSizeInBits) == 0) ||
((immediate >> kWRegSizeInBits) == -1));
immediate &= kWRegMask;
}
DCHECK(rd.Is64Bits() || is_uint32(immediate));
// Special cases for all set or all clear immediates.
if (immediate == 0) {
switch (op) {
case AND:
Mov(rd, 0);
return;
case ORR: // Fall through.
case EOR:
Mov(rd, rn);
return;
case ANDS: // Fall through.
case BICS:
break;
default:
UNREACHABLE();
}
} else if ((rd.Is64Bits() && (immediate == -1L)) ||
(rd.Is32Bits() && (immediate == 0xFFFFFFFFL))) {
switch (op) {
case AND:
Mov(rd, rn);
return;
case ORR:
Mov(rd, immediate);
return;
case EOR:
Mvn(rd, rn);
return;
case ANDS: // Fall through.
case BICS:
break;
default:
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
unsigned n, imm_s, imm_r;
if (IsImmLogical(immediate, reg_size, &n, &imm_s, &imm_r)) {
// Immediate can be encoded in the instruction.
LogicalImmediate(rd, rn, n, imm_s, imm_r, op);
} else {
// Immediate can't be encoded: synthesize using move immediate.
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rn);
// If the left-hand input is the stack pointer, we can't pre-shift the
// immediate, as the encoding won't allow the subsequent post shift.
PreShiftImmMode mode = rn.Is(csp) ? kNoShift : kAnyShift;
Operand imm_operand = MoveImmediateForShiftedOp(temp, immediate, mode);
if (rd.Is(csp)) {
// If rd is the stack pointer we cannot use it as the destination
// register so we use the temp register as an intermediate again.
Logical(temp, rn, imm_operand, op);
Mov(csp, temp);
AssertStackConsistency();
} else {
Logical(rd, rn, imm_operand, op);
}
}
} else if (operand.IsExtendedRegister()) {
DCHECK(operand.reg().SizeInBits() <= rd.SizeInBits());
// Add/sub extended supports shift <= 4. We want to support exactly the
// same modes here.
DCHECK_LE(operand.shift_amount(), 4);
DCHECK(operand.reg().Is64Bits() ||
((operand.extend() != UXTX) && (operand.extend() != SXTX)));
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rn);
EmitExtendShift(temp, operand.reg(), operand.extend(),
operand.shift_amount());
Logical(rd, rn, temp, op);
} else {
// The operand can be encoded in the instruction.
DCHECK(operand.IsShiftedRegister());
Logical(rd, rn, operand, op);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::Mov(const Register& rd, uint64_t imm) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
DCHECK(is_uint32(imm) || is_int32(imm) || rd.Is64Bits());
DCHECK(!rd.IsZero());
// TODO(all) extend to support more immediates.
//
// Immediates on Aarch64 can be produced using an initial value, and zero to
// three move keep operations.
//
// Initial values can be generated with:
// 1. 64-bit move zero (movz).
// 2. 32-bit move inverted (movn).
// 3. 64-bit move inverted.
// 4. 32-bit orr immediate.
// 5. 64-bit orr immediate.
// Move-keep may then be used to modify each of the 16-bit half-words.
//
// The code below supports all five initial value generators, and
// applying move-keep operations to move-zero and move-inverted initial
// values.
// Try to move the immediate in one instruction, and if that fails, switch to
// using multiple instructions.
if (!TryOneInstrMoveImmediate(rd, imm)) {
unsigned reg_size = rd.SizeInBits();
// Generic immediate case. Imm will be represented by
// [imm3, imm2, imm1, imm0], where each imm is 16 bits.
// A move-zero or move-inverted is generated for the first non-zero or
// non-0xFFFF immX, and a move-keep for subsequent non-zero immX.
uint64_t ignored_halfword = 0;
bool invert_move = false;
// If the number of 0xFFFF halfwords is greater than the number of 0x0000
// halfwords, it's more efficient to use move-inverted.
if (CountClearHalfWords(~imm, reg_size) >
CountClearHalfWords(imm, reg_size)) {
ignored_halfword = 0xFFFFL;
invert_move = true;
}
// Mov instructions can't move immediate values into the stack pointer, so
// set up a temporary register, if needed.
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = rd.IsSP() ? temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rd) : rd;
// Iterate through the halfwords. Use movn/movz for the first non-ignored
// halfword, and movk for subsequent halfwords.
DCHECK_EQ(reg_size % 16, 0);
bool first_mov_done = false;
for (int i = 0; i < (rd.SizeInBits() / 16); i++) {
uint64_t imm16 = (imm >> (16 * i)) & 0xFFFFL;
if (imm16 != ignored_halfword) {
if (!first_mov_done) {
if (invert_move) {
movn(temp, (~imm16) & 0xFFFFL, 16 * i);
} else {
movz(temp, imm16, 16 * i);
}
first_mov_done = true;
} else {
// Construct a wider constant.
movk(temp, imm16, 16 * i);
}
}
}
DCHECK(first_mov_done);
// Move the temporary if the original destination register was the stack
// pointer.
if (rd.IsSP()) {
mov(rd, temp);
AssertStackConsistency();
}
}
}
void TurboAssembler::Mov(const Register& rd, const Operand& operand,
DiscardMoveMode discard_mode) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
DCHECK(!rd.IsZero());
// Provide a swap register for instructions that need to write into the
// system stack pointer (and can't do this inherently).
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register dst = (rd.IsSP()) ? temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rd) : rd;
if (operand.NeedsRelocation(this)) {
Ldr(dst, operand);
} else if (operand.IsImmediate()) {
// Call the macro assembler for generic immediates.
Mov(dst, operand.ImmediateValue());
} else if (operand.IsShiftedRegister() && (operand.shift_amount() != 0)) {
// Emit a shift instruction if moving a shifted register. This operation
// could also be achieved using an orr instruction (like orn used by Mvn),
// but using a shift instruction makes the disassembly clearer.
EmitShift(dst, operand.reg(), operand.shift(), operand.shift_amount());
} else if (operand.IsExtendedRegister()) {
// Emit an extend instruction if moving an extended register. This handles
// extend with post-shift operations, too.
EmitExtendShift(dst, operand.reg(), operand.extend(),
operand.shift_amount());
} else {
// Otherwise, emit a register move only if the registers are distinct, or
// if they are not X registers.
//
// Note that mov(w0, w0) is not a no-op because it clears the top word of
// x0. A flag is provided (kDiscardForSameWReg) if a move between the same W
// registers is not required to clear the top word of the X register. In
// this case, the instruction is discarded.
//
// If csp is an operand, add #0 is emitted, otherwise, orr #0.
if (!rd.Is(operand.reg()) || (rd.Is32Bits() &&
(discard_mode == kDontDiscardForSameWReg))) {
Assembler::mov(rd, operand.reg());
}
// This case can handle writes into the system stack pointer directly.
dst = rd;
}
// Copy the result to the system stack pointer.
if (!dst.Is(rd)) {
DCHECK(rd.IsSP());
Assembler::mov(rd, dst);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::Movi16bitHelper(const VRegister& vd, uint64_t imm) {
DCHECK(is_uint16(imm));
int byte1 = (imm & 0xFF);
int byte2 = ((imm >> 8) & 0xFF);
if (byte1 == byte2) {
movi(vd.Is64Bits() ? vd.V8B() : vd.V16B(), byte1);
} else if (byte1 == 0) {
movi(vd, byte2, LSL, 8);
} else if (byte2 == 0) {
movi(vd, byte1);
} else if (byte1 == 0xFF) {
mvni(vd, ~byte2 & 0xFF, LSL, 8);
} else if (byte2 == 0xFF) {
mvni(vd, ~byte1 & 0xFF);
} else {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireW();
movz(temp, imm);
dup(vd, temp);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::Movi32bitHelper(const VRegister& vd, uint64_t imm) {
DCHECK(is_uint32(imm));
uint8_t bytes[sizeof(imm)];
memcpy(bytes, &imm, sizeof(imm));
// All bytes are either 0x00 or 0xFF.
{
bool all0orff = true;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if ((bytes[i] != 0) && (bytes[i] != 0xFF)) {
all0orff = false;
break;
}
}
if (all0orff == true) {
movi(vd.Is64Bits() ? vd.V1D() : vd.V2D(), ((imm << 32) | imm));
return;
}
}
// Of the 4 bytes, only one byte is non-zero.
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if ((imm & (0xFF << (i * 8))) == imm) {
movi(vd, bytes[i], LSL, i * 8);
return;
}
}
// Of the 4 bytes, only one byte is not 0xFF.
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
uint32_t mask = ~(0xFF << (i * 8));
if ((imm & mask) == mask) {
mvni(vd, ~bytes[i] & 0xFF, LSL, i * 8);
return;
}
}
// Immediate is of the form 0x00MMFFFF.
if ((imm & 0xFF00FFFF) == 0x0000FFFF) {
movi(vd, bytes[2], MSL, 16);
return;
}
// Immediate is of the form 0x0000MMFF.
if ((imm & 0xFFFF00FF) == 0x000000FF) {
movi(vd, bytes[1], MSL, 8);
return;
}
// Immediate is of the form 0xFFMM0000.
if ((imm & 0xFF00FFFF) == 0xFF000000) {
mvni(vd, ~bytes[2] & 0xFF, MSL, 16);
return;
}
// Immediate is of the form 0xFFFFMM00.
if ((imm & 0xFFFF00FF) == 0xFFFF0000) {
mvni(vd, ~bytes[1] & 0xFF, MSL, 8);
return;
}
// Top and bottom 16-bits are equal.
if (((imm >> 16) & 0xFFFF) == (imm & 0xFFFF)) {
Movi16bitHelper(vd.Is64Bits() ? vd.V4H() : vd.V8H(), imm & 0xFFFF);
return;
}
// Default case.
{
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireW();
Mov(temp, imm);
dup(vd, temp);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::Movi64bitHelper(const VRegister& vd, uint64_t imm) {
// All bytes are either 0x00 or 0xFF.
{
bool all0orff = true;
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
int byteval = (imm >> (i * 8)) & 0xFF;
if (byteval != 0 && byteval != 0xFF) {
all0orff = false;
break;
}
}
if (all0orff == true) {
movi(vd, imm);
return;
}
}
// Top and bottom 32-bits are equal.
if (((imm >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF) == (imm & 0xFFFFFFFF)) {
Movi32bitHelper(vd.Is64Bits() ? vd.V2S() : vd.V4S(), imm & 0xFFFFFFFF);
return;
}
// Default case.
{
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Mov(temp, imm);
if (vd.Is1D()) {
mov(vd.D(), 0, temp);
} else {
dup(vd.V2D(), temp);
}
}
}
void TurboAssembler::Movi(const VRegister& vd, uint64_t imm, Shift shift,
int shift_amount) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
if (shift_amount != 0 || shift != LSL) {
movi(vd, imm, shift, shift_amount);
} else if (vd.Is8B() || vd.Is16B()) {
// 8-bit immediate.
DCHECK(is_uint8(imm));
movi(vd, imm);
} else if (vd.Is4H() || vd.Is8H()) {
// 16-bit immediate.
Movi16bitHelper(vd, imm);
} else if (vd.Is2S() || vd.Is4S()) {
// 32-bit immediate.
Movi32bitHelper(vd, imm);
} else {
// 64-bit immediate.
Movi64bitHelper(vd, imm);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::Movi(const VRegister& vd, uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) {
// TODO(all): Move 128-bit values in a more efficient way.
DCHECK(vd.Is128Bits());
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Movi(vd.V2D(), lo);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Mov(temp, hi);
Ins(vd.V2D(), 1, temp);
}
void TurboAssembler::Mvn(const Register& rd, const Operand& operand) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
if (operand.NeedsRelocation(this)) {
Ldr(rd, operand.immediate());
mvn(rd, rd);
} else if (operand.IsImmediate()) {
// Call the macro assembler for generic immediates.
Mov(rd, ~operand.ImmediateValue());
} else if (operand.IsExtendedRegister()) {
// Emit two instructions for the extend case. This differs from Mov, as
// the extend and invert can't be achieved in one instruction.
EmitExtendShift(rd, operand.reg(), operand.extend(),
operand.shift_amount());
mvn(rd, rd);
} else {
mvn(rd, operand);
}
}
unsigned TurboAssembler::CountClearHalfWords(uint64_t imm, unsigned reg_size) {
DCHECK_EQ(reg_size % 8, 0);
int count = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < (reg_size / 16); i++) {
if ((imm & 0xFFFF) == 0) {
count++;
}
imm >>= 16;
}
return count;
}
// The movz instruction can generate immediates containing an arbitrary 16-bit
// half-word, with remaining bits clear, eg. 0x00001234, 0x0000123400000000.
bool TurboAssembler::IsImmMovz(uint64_t imm, unsigned reg_size) {
DCHECK((reg_size == kXRegSizeInBits) || (reg_size == kWRegSizeInBits));
return CountClearHalfWords(imm, reg_size) >= ((reg_size / 16) - 1);
}
// The movn instruction can generate immediates containing an arbitrary 16-bit
// half-word, with remaining bits set, eg. 0xFFFF1234, 0xFFFF1234FFFFFFFF.
bool TurboAssembler::IsImmMovn(uint64_t imm, unsigned reg_size) {
return IsImmMovz(~imm, reg_size);
}
void TurboAssembler::ConditionalCompareMacro(const Register& rn,
const Operand& operand,
StatusFlags nzcv, Condition cond,
ConditionalCompareOp op) {
DCHECK((cond != al) && (cond != nv));
if (operand.NeedsRelocation(this)) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Ldr(temp, operand.immediate());
ConditionalCompareMacro(rn, temp, nzcv, cond, op);
} else if ((operand.IsShiftedRegister() && (operand.shift_amount() == 0)) ||
(operand.IsImmediate() &&
IsImmConditionalCompare(operand.ImmediateValue()))) {
// The immediate can be encoded in the instruction, or the operand is an
// unshifted register: call the assembler.
ConditionalCompare(rn, operand, nzcv, cond, op);
} else {
// The operand isn't directly supported by the instruction: perform the
// operation on a temporary register.
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rn);
Mov(temp, operand);
ConditionalCompare(rn, temp, nzcv, cond, op);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::Csel(const Register& rd,
const Register& rn,
const Operand& operand,
Condition cond) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
DCHECK(!rd.IsZero());
DCHECK((cond != al) && (cond != nv));
if (operand.IsImmediate()) {
// Immediate argument. Handle special cases of 0, 1 and -1 using zero
// register.
int64_t imm = operand.ImmediateValue();
Register zr = AppropriateZeroRegFor(rn);
if (imm == 0) {
csel(rd, rn, zr, cond);
} else if (imm == 1) {
csinc(rd, rn, zr, cond);
} else if (imm == -1) {
csinv(rd, rn, zr, cond);
} else {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rn);
Mov(temp, imm);
csel(rd, rn, temp, cond);
}
} else if (operand.IsShiftedRegister() && (operand.shift_amount() == 0)) {
// Unshifted register argument.
csel(rd, rn, operand.reg(), cond);
} else {
// All other arguments.
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rn);
Mov(temp, operand);
csel(rd, rn, temp, cond);
}
}
bool TurboAssembler::TryOneInstrMoveImmediate(const Register& dst,
int64_t imm) {
unsigned n, imm_s, imm_r;
int reg_size = dst.SizeInBits();
if (IsImmMovz(imm, reg_size) && !dst.IsSP()) {
// Immediate can be represented in a move zero instruction. Movz can't write
// to the stack pointer.
movz(dst, imm);
return true;
} else if (IsImmMovn(imm, reg_size) && !dst.IsSP()) {
// Immediate can be represented in a move not instruction. Movn can't write
// to the stack pointer.
movn(dst, dst.Is64Bits() ? ~imm : (~imm & kWRegMask));
return true;
} else if (IsImmLogical(imm, reg_size, &n, &imm_s, &imm_r)) {
// Immediate can be represented in a logical orr instruction.
LogicalImmediate(dst, AppropriateZeroRegFor(dst), n, imm_s, imm_r, ORR);
return true;
}
return false;
}
Operand TurboAssembler::MoveImmediateForShiftedOp(const Register& dst,
int64_t imm,
PreShiftImmMode mode) {
int reg_size = dst.SizeInBits();
// Encode the immediate in a single move instruction, if possible.
if (TryOneInstrMoveImmediate(dst, imm)) {
// The move was successful; nothing to do here.
} else {
// Pre-shift the immediate to the least-significant bits of the register.
int shift_low = CountTrailingZeros(imm, reg_size);
if (mode == kLimitShiftForSP) {
// When applied to the stack pointer, the subsequent arithmetic operation
// can use the extend form to shift left by a maximum of four bits. Right
// shifts are not allowed, so we filter them out later before the new
// immediate is tested.
shift_low = std::min(shift_low, 4);
}
int64_t imm_low = imm >> shift_low;
// Pre-shift the immediate to the most-significant bits of the register. We
// insert set bits in the least-significant bits, as this creates a
// different immediate that may be encodable using movn or orr-immediate.
// If this new immediate is encodable, the set bits will be eliminated by
// the post shift on the following instruction.
int shift_high = CountLeadingZeros(imm, reg_size);
int64_t imm_high = (imm << shift_high) | ((INT64_C(1) << shift_high) - 1);
if ((mode != kNoShift) && TryOneInstrMoveImmediate(dst, imm_low)) {
// The new immediate has been moved into the destination's low bits:
// return a new leftward-shifting operand.
return Operand(dst, LSL, shift_low);
} else if ((mode == kAnyShift) && TryOneInstrMoveImmediate(dst, imm_high)) {
// The new immediate has been moved into the destination's high bits:
// return a new rightward-shifting operand.
return Operand(dst, LSR, shift_high);
} else {
// Use the generic move operation to set up the immediate.
Mov(dst, imm);
}
}
return Operand(dst);
}
void TurboAssembler::AddSubMacro(const Register& rd, const Register& rn,
const Operand& operand, FlagsUpdate S,
AddSubOp op) {
if (operand.IsZero() && rd.Is(rn) && rd.Is64Bits() && rn.Is64Bits() &&
!operand.NeedsRelocation(this) && (S == LeaveFlags)) {
// The instruction would be a nop. Avoid generating useless code.
return;
}
if (operand.NeedsRelocation(this)) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Ldr(temp, operand.immediate());
AddSubMacro(rd, rn, temp, S, op);
} else if ((operand.IsImmediate() &&
!IsImmAddSub(operand.ImmediateValue())) ||
(rn.IsZero() && !operand.IsShiftedRegister()) ||
(operand.IsShiftedRegister() && (operand.shift() == ROR))) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rn);
if (operand.IsImmediate()) {
PreShiftImmMode mode = kAnyShift;
// If the destination or source register is the stack pointer, we can
// only pre-shift the immediate right by values supported in the add/sub
// extend encoding.
if (rd.Is(csp)) {
// If the destination is SP and flags will be set, we can't pre-shift
// the immediate at all.
mode = (S == SetFlags) ? kNoShift : kLimitShiftForSP;
} else if (rn.Is(csp)) {
mode = kLimitShiftForSP;
}
Operand imm_operand =
MoveImmediateForShiftedOp(temp, operand.ImmediateValue(), mode);
AddSub(rd, rn, imm_operand, S, op);
} else {
Mov(temp, operand);
AddSub(rd, rn, temp, S, op);
}
} else {
AddSub(rd, rn, operand, S, op);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::AddSubWithCarryMacro(const Register& rd,
const Register& rn,
const Operand& operand, FlagsUpdate S,
AddSubWithCarryOp op) {
DCHECK(rd.SizeInBits() == rn.SizeInBits());
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
if (operand.NeedsRelocation(this)) {
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Ldr(temp, operand.immediate());
AddSubWithCarryMacro(rd, rn, temp, S, op);
} else if (operand.IsImmediate() ||
(operand.IsShiftedRegister() && (operand.shift() == ROR))) {
// Add/sub with carry (immediate or ROR shifted register.)
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rn);
Mov(temp, operand);
AddSubWithCarry(rd, rn, temp, S, op);
} else if (operand.IsShiftedRegister() && (operand.shift_amount() != 0)) {
// Add/sub with carry (shifted register).
DCHECK(operand.reg().SizeInBits() == rd.SizeInBits());
DCHECK(operand.shift() != ROR);
DCHECK(is_uintn(operand.shift_amount(),
rd.SizeInBits() == kXRegSizeInBits ? kXRegSizeInBitsLog2
: kWRegSizeInBitsLog2));
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rn);
EmitShift(temp, operand.reg(), operand.shift(), operand.shift_amount());
AddSubWithCarry(rd, rn, temp, S, op);
} else if (operand.IsExtendedRegister()) {
// Add/sub with carry (extended register).
DCHECK(operand.reg().SizeInBits() <= rd.SizeInBits());
// Add/sub extended supports a shift <= 4. We want to support exactly the
// same modes.
DCHECK_LE(operand.shift_amount(), 4);
DCHECK(operand.reg().Is64Bits() ||
((operand.extend() != UXTX) && (operand.extend() != SXTX)));
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(rn);
EmitExtendShift(temp, operand.reg(), operand.extend(),
operand.shift_amount());
AddSubWithCarry(rd, rn, temp, S, op);
} else {
// The addressing mode is directly supported by the instruction.
AddSubWithCarry(rd, rn, operand, S, op);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::LoadStoreMacro(const CPURegister& rt,
const MemOperand& addr, LoadStoreOp op) {
int64_t offset = addr.offset();
unsigned size = CalcLSDataSize(op);
// Check if an immediate offset fits in the immediate field of the
// appropriate instruction. If not, emit two instructions to perform
// the operation.
if (addr.IsImmediateOffset() && !IsImmLSScaled(offset, size) &&
!IsImmLSUnscaled(offset)) {
// Immediate offset that can't be encoded using unsigned or unscaled
// addressing modes.
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(addr.base());
Mov(temp, addr.offset());
LoadStore(rt, MemOperand(addr.base(), temp), op);
} else if (addr.IsPostIndex() && !IsImmLSUnscaled(offset)) {
// Post-index beyond unscaled addressing range.
LoadStore(rt, MemOperand(addr.base()), op);
add(addr.base(), addr.base(), offset);
} else if (addr.IsPreIndex() && !IsImmLSUnscaled(offset)) {
// Pre-index beyond unscaled addressing range.
add(addr.base(), addr.base(), offset);
LoadStore(rt, MemOperand(addr.base()), op);
} else {
// Encodable in one load/store instruction.
LoadStore(rt, addr, op);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::LoadStorePairMacro(const CPURegister& rt,
const CPURegister& rt2,
const MemOperand& addr,
LoadStorePairOp op) {
// TODO(all): Should we support register offset for load-store-pair?
DCHECK(!addr.IsRegisterOffset());
int64_t offset = addr.offset();
unsigned size = CalcLSPairDataSize(op);
// Check if the offset fits in the immediate field of the appropriate
// instruction. If not, emit two instructions to perform the operation.
if (IsImmLSPair(offset, size)) {
// Encodable in one load/store pair instruction.
LoadStorePair(rt, rt2, addr, op);
} else {
Register base = addr.base();
if (addr.IsImmediateOffset()) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(base);
Add(temp, base, offset);
LoadStorePair(rt, rt2, MemOperand(temp), op);
} else if (addr.IsPostIndex()) {
LoadStorePair(rt, rt2, MemOperand(base), op);
Add(base, base, offset);
} else {
DCHECK(addr.IsPreIndex());
Add(base, base, offset);
LoadStorePair(rt, rt2, MemOperand(base), op);
}
}
}
bool TurboAssembler::NeedExtraInstructionsOrRegisterBranch(
Label* label, ImmBranchType b_type) {
bool need_longer_range = false;
// There are two situations in which we care about the offset being out of
// range:
// - The label is bound but too far away.
// - The label is not bound but linked, and the previous branch
// instruction in the chain is too far away.
if (label->is_bound() || label->is_linked()) {
need_longer_range =
!Instruction::IsValidImmPCOffset(b_type, label->pos() - pc_offset());
}
if (!need_longer_range && !label->is_bound()) {
int max_reachable_pc = pc_offset() + Instruction::ImmBranchRange(b_type);
unresolved_branches_.insert(
std::pair<int, FarBranchInfo>(max_reachable_pc,
FarBranchInfo(pc_offset(), label)));
// Also maintain the next pool check.
next_veneer_pool_check_ =
Min(next_veneer_pool_check_,
max_reachable_pc - kVeneerDistanceCheckMargin);
}
return need_longer_range;
}
void TurboAssembler::Adr(const Register& rd, Label* label, AdrHint hint) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
DCHECK(!rd.IsZero());
if (hint == kAdrNear) {
adr(rd, label);
return;
}
DCHECK_EQ(hint, kAdrFar);
if (label->is_bound()) {
int label_offset = label->pos() - pc_offset();
if (Instruction::IsValidPCRelOffset(label_offset)) {
adr(rd, label);
} else {
DCHECK_LE(label_offset, 0);
int min_adr_offset = -(1 << (Instruction::ImmPCRelRangeBitwidth - 1));
adr(rd, min_adr_offset);
Add(rd, rd, label_offset - min_adr_offset);
}
} else {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register scratch = temps.AcquireX();
InstructionAccurateScope scope(
this, PatchingAssembler::kAdrFarPatchableNInstrs);
adr(rd, label);
for (int i = 0; i < PatchingAssembler::kAdrFarPatchableNNops; ++i) {
nop(ADR_FAR_NOP);
}
movz(scratch, 0);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::B(Label* label, BranchType type, Register reg, int bit) {
DCHECK((reg.Is(NoReg) || type >= kBranchTypeFirstUsingReg) &&
(bit == -1 || type >= kBranchTypeFirstUsingBit));
if (kBranchTypeFirstCondition <= type && type <= kBranchTypeLastCondition) {
B(static_cast<Condition>(type), label);
} else {
switch (type) {
case always: B(label); break;
case never: break;
case reg_zero: Cbz(reg, label); break;
case reg_not_zero: Cbnz(reg, label); break;
case reg_bit_clear: Tbz(reg, bit, label); break;
case reg_bit_set: Tbnz(reg, bit, label); break;
default:
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
}
void TurboAssembler::B(Label* label, Condition cond) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
DCHECK((cond != al) && (cond != nv));
Label done;
bool need_extra_instructions =
NeedExtraInstructionsOrRegisterBranch(label, CondBranchType);
if (need_extra_instructions) {
b(&done, NegateCondition(cond));
B(label);
} else {
b(label, cond);
}
bind(&done);
}
void TurboAssembler::Tbnz(const Register& rt, unsigned bit_pos, Label* label) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
Label done;
bool need_extra_instructions =
NeedExtraInstructionsOrRegisterBranch(label, TestBranchType);
if (need_extra_instructions) {
tbz(rt, bit_pos, &done);
B(label);
} else {
tbnz(rt, bit_pos, label);
}
bind(&done);
}
void TurboAssembler::Tbz(const Register& rt, unsigned bit_pos, Label* label) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
Label done;
bool need_extra_instructions =
NeedExtraInstructionsOrRegisterBranch(label, TestBranchType);
if (need_extra_instructions) {
tbnz(rt, bit_pos, &done);
B(label);
} else {
tbz(rt, bit_pos, label);
}
bind(&done);
}
void TurboAssembler::Cbnz(const Register& rt, Label* label) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
Label done;
bool need_extra_instructions =
NeedExtraInstructionsOrRegisterBranch(label, CompareBranchType);
if (need_extra_instructions) {
cbz(rt, &done);
B(label);
} else {
cbnz(rt, label);
}
bind(&done);
}
void TurboAssembler::Cbz(const Register& rt, Label* label) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
Label done;
bool need_extra_instructions =
NeedExtraInstructionsOrRegisterBranch(label, CompareBranchType);
if (need_extra_instructions) {
cbnz(rt, &done);
B(label);
} else {
cbz(rt, label);
}
bind(&done);
}
// Pseudo-instructions.
void TurboAssembler::Abs(const Register& rd, const Register& rm,
Label* is_not_representable, Label* is_representable) {
DCHECK(allow_macro_instructions());
DCHECK(AreSameSizeAndType(rd, rm));
Cmp(rm, 1);
Cneg(rd, rm, lt);
// If the comparison sets the v flag, the input was the smallest value
// representable by rm, and the mathematical result of abs(rm) is not
// representable using two's complement.
if ((is_not_representable != nullptr) && (is_representable != nullptr)) {
B(is_not_representable, vs);
B(is_representable);
} else if (is_not_representable != nullptr) {
B(is_not_representable, vs);
} else if (is_representable != nullptr) {
B(is_representable, vc);
}
}
// Abstracted stack operations.
void TurboAssembler::Push(const CPURegister& src0, const CPURegister& src1,
const CPURegister& src2, const CPURegister& src3) {
DCHECK(AreSameSizeAndType(src0, src1, src2, src3));
int count = 1 + src1.IsValid() + src2.IsValid() + src3.IsValid();
int size = src0.SizeInBytes();
PushPreamble(count, size);
PushHelper(count, size, src0, src1, src2, src3);
}
void TurboAssembler::Push(const CPURegister& src0, const CPURegister& src1,
const CPURegister& src2, const CPURegister& src3,
const CPURegister& src4, const CPURegister& src5,
const CPURegister& src6, const CPURegister& src7) {
DCHECK(AreSameSizeAndType(src0, src1, src2, src3, src4, src5, src6, src7));
int count = 5 + src5.IsValid() + src6.IsValid() + src6.IsValid();
int size = src0.SizeInBytes();
PushPreamble(count, size);
PushHelper(4, size, src0, src1, src2, src3);
PushHelper(count - 4, size, src4, src5, src6, src7);
}
void TurboAssembler::Pop(const CPURegister& dst0, const CPURegister& dst1,
const CPURegister& dst2, const CPURegister& dst3) {
// It is not valid to pop into the same register more than once in one
// instruction, not even into the zero register.
DCHECK(!AreAliased(dst0, dst1, dst2, dst3));
DCHECK(AreSameSizeAndType(dst0, dst1, dst2, dst3));
DCHECK(dst0.IsValid());
int count = 1 + dst1.IsValid() + dst2.IsValid() + dst3.IsValid();
int size = dst0.SizeInBytes();
PopHelper(count, size, dst0, dst1, dst2, dst3);
PopPostamble(count, size);
}
void TurboAssembler::Pop(const CPURegister& dst0, const CPURegister& dst1,
const CPURegister& dst2, const CPURegister& dst3,
const CPURegister& dst4, const CPURegister& dst5,
const CPURegister& dst6, const CPURegister& dst7) {
// It is not valid to pop into the same register more than once in one
// instruction, not even into the zero register.
DCHECK(!AreAliased(dst0, dst1, dst2, dst3, dst4, dst5, dst6, dst7));
DCHECK(AreSameSizeAndType(dst0, dst1, dst2, dst3, dst4, dst5, dst6, dst7));
DCHECK(dst0.IsValid());
int count = 5 + dst5.IsValid() + dst6.IsValid() + dst7.IsValid();
int size = dst0.SizeInBytes();
PopHelper(4, size, dst0, dst1, dst2, dst3);
PopHelper(count - 4, size, dst4, dst5, dst6, dst7);
PopPostamble(count, size);
}
void TurboAssembler::Push(const Register& src0, const VRegister& src1) {
int size = src0.SizeInBytes() + src1.SizeInBytes();
PushPreamble(size);
// Reserve room for src0 and push src1.
str(src1, MemOperand(StackPointer(), -size, PreIndex));
// Fill the gap with src0.
str(src0, MemOperand(StackPointer(), src1.SizeInBytes()));
}
void MacroAssembler::PushPopQueue::PushQueued(
PreambleDirective preamble_directive) {
if (queued_.empty()) return;
if (preamble_directive == WITH_PREAMBLE) {
masm_->PushPreamble(size_);
}
size_t count = queued_.size();
size_t index = 0;
while (index < count) {
// PushHelper can only handle registers with the same size and type, and it
// can handle only four at a time. Batch them up accordingly.
CPURegister batch[4] = {NoReg, NoReg, NoReg, NoReg};
int batch_index = 0;
do {
batch[batch_index++] = queued_[index++];
} while ((batch_index < 4) && (index < count) &&
batch[0].IsSameSizeAndType(queued_[index]));
masm_->PushHelper(batch_index, batch[0].SizeInBytes(),
batch[0], batch[1], batch[2], batch[3]);
}
queued_.clear();
}
void MacroAssembler::PushPopQueue::PopQueued() {
if (queued_.empty()) return;
size_t count = queued_.size();
size_t index = 0;
while (index < count) {
// PopHelper can only handle registers with the same size and type, and it
// can handle only four at a time. Batch them up accordingly.
CPURegister batch[4] = {NoReg, NoReg, NoReg, NoReg};
int batch_index = 0;
do {
batch[batch_index++] = queued_[index++];
} while ((batch_index < 4) && (index < count) &&
batch[0].IsSameSizeAndType(queued_[index]));
masm_->PopHelper(batch_index, batch[0].SizeInBytes(),
batch[0], batch[1], batch[2], batch[3]);
}
masm_->PopPostamble(size_);
queued_.clear();
}
void TurboAssembler::PushCPURegList(CPURegList registers) {
int size = registers.RegisterSizeInBytes();
PushPreamble(registers.Count(), size);
// Push up to four registers at a time because if the current stack pointer is
// csp and reg_size is 32, registers must be pushed in blocks of four in order
// to maintain the 16-byte alignment for csp.
while (!registers.IsEmpty()) {
int count_before = registers.Count();
const CPURegister& src0 = registers.PopHighestIndex();
const CPURegister& src1 = registers.PopHighestIndex();
const CPURegister& src2 = registers.PopHighestIndex();
const CPURegister& src3 = registers.PopHighestIndex();
int count = count_before - registers.Count();
PushHelper(count, size, src0, src1, src2, src3);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::PopCPURegList(CPURegList registers) {
int size = registers.RegisterSizeInBytes();
// Pop up to four registers at a time because if the current stack pointer is
// csp and reg_size is 32, registers must be pushed in blocks of four in
// order to maintain the 16-byte alignment for csp.
while (!registers.IsEmpty()) {
int count_before = registers.Count();
const CPURegister& dst0 = registers.PopLowestIndex();
const CPURegister& dst1 = registers.PopLowestIndex();
const CPURegister& dst2 = registers.PopLowestIndex();
const CPURegister& dst3 = registers.PopLowestIndex();
int count = count_before - registers.Count();
PopHelper(count, size, dst0, dst1, dst2, dst3);
}
PopPostamble(registers.Count(), size);
}
void MacroAssembler::PushMultipleTimes(CPURegister src, Register count) {
PushPreamble(Operand(count, UXTW, WhichPowerOf2(src.SizeInBytes())));
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireSameSizeAs(count);
#if V8_OS_STARBOARD
// TODO: Investigate and fix the crash when using the following code.
if (false) {
#else
if (FLAG_optimize_for_size) {
#endif // V8_OS_STARBOARD
Label loop, done;
Subs(temp, count, 1);
B(mi, &done);
// Push all registers individually, to save code size.
Bind(&loop);
Subs(temp, temp, 1);
PushHelper(1, src.SizeInBytes(), src, NoReg, NoReg, NoReg);
B(pl, &loop);
Bind(&done);
} else {
Label loop, leftover2, leftover1, done;
Subs(temp, count, 4);
B(mi, &leftover2);
// Push groups of four first.
Bind(&loop);
Subs(temp, temp, 4);
PushHelper(4, src.SizeInBytes(), src, src, src, src);
B(pl, &loop);
// Push groups of two.
Bind(&leftover2);
Tbz(count, 1, &leftover1);
PushHelper(2, src.SizeInBytes(), src, src, NoReg, NoReg);
// Push the last one (if required).
Bind(&leftover1);
Tbz(count, 0, &done);
PushHelper(1, src.SizeInBytes(), src, NoReg, NoReg, NoReg);
Bind(&done);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::PushHelper(int count, int size, const CPURegister& src0,
const CPURegister& src1,
const CPURegister& src2,
const CPURegister& src3) {
// Ensure that we don't unintentially modify scratch or debug registers.
InstructionAccurateScope scope(this);
DCHECK(AreSameSizeAndType(src0, src1, src2, src3));
DCHECK(size == src0.SizeInBytes());
// When pushing multiple registers, the store order is chosen such that
// Push(a, b) is equivalent to Push(a) followed by Push(b).
switch (count) {
case 1:
DCHECK(src1.IsNone() && src2.IsNone() && src3.IsNone());
str(src0, MemOperand(StackPointer(), -1 * size, PreIndex));
break;
case 2:
DCHECK(src2.IsNone() && src3.IsNone());
stp(src1, src0, MemOperand(StackPointer(), -2 * size, PreIndex));
break;
case 3:
DCHECK(src3.IsNone());
stp(src2, src1, MemOperand(StackPointer(), -3 * size, PreIndex));
str(src0, MemOperand(StackPointer(), 2 * size));
break;
case 4:
// Skip over 4 * size, then fill in the gap. This allows four W registers
// to be pushed using csp, whilst maintaining 16-byte alignment for csp
// at all times.
stp(src3, src2, MemOperand(StackPointer(), -4 * size, PreIndex));
stp(src1, src0, MemOperand(StackPointer(), 2 * size));
break;
default:
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
void TurboAssembler::PopHelper(int count, int size, const CPURegister& dst0,
const CPURegister& dst1, const CPURegister& dst2,
const CPURegister& dst3) {
// Ensure that we don't unintentially modify scratch or debug registers.
InstructionAccurateScope scope(this);
DCHECK(AreSameSizeAndType(dst0, dst1, dst2, dst3));
DCHECK(size == dst0.SizeInBytes());
// When popping multiple registers, the load order is chosen such that
// Pop(a, b) is equivalent to Pop(a) followed by Pop(b).
switch (count) {
case 1:
DCHECK(dst1.IsNone() && dst2.IsNone() && dst3.IsNone());
ldr(dst0, MemOperand(StackPointer(), 1 * size, PostIndex));
break;
case 2:
DCHECK(dst2.IsNone() && dst3.IsNone());
ldp(dst0, dst1, MemOperand(StackPointer(), 2 * size, PostIndex));
break;
case 3:
DCHECK(dst3.IsNone());
ldr(dst2, MemOperand(StackPointer(), 2 * size));
ldp(dst0, dst1, MemOperand(StackPointer(), 3 * size, PostIndex));
break;
case 4:
// Load the higher addresses first, then load the lower addresses and
// skip the whole block in the second instruction. This allows four W
// registers to be popped using csp, whilst maintaining 16-byte alignment
// for csp at all times.
ldp(dst2, dst3, MemOperand(StackPointer(), 2 * size));
ldp(dst0, dst1, MemOperand(StackPointer(), 4 * size, PostIndex));
break;
default:
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
void TurboAssembler::PushPreamble(Operand total_size) {
if (total_size.IsZero()) return;
if (csp.Is(StackPointer())) {
// If the current stack pointer is csp, then it must be aligned to 16 bytes
// on entry and the total size of the specified registers must also be a
// multiple of 16 bytes.
if (total_size.IsImmediate()) {
DCHECK_EQ(total_size.ImmediateValue() % 16, 0);
}
// Don't check access size for non-immediate sizes. It's difficult to do
// well, and it will be caught by hardware (or the simulator) anyway.
} else {
// Even if the current stack pointer is not the system stack pointer (csp),
// the system stack pointer will still be modified in order to comply with
// ABI rules about accessing memory below the system stack pointer.
BumpSystemStackPointer(total_size);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::PopPostamble(Operand total_size) {
if (total_size.IsZero()) return;
if (csp.Is(StackPointer())) {
// If the current stack pointer is csp, then it must be aligned to 16 bytes
// on entry and the total size of the specified registers must also be a
// multiple of 16 bytes.
if (total_size.IsImmediate()) {
DCHECK_EQ(total_size.ImmediateValue() % 16, 0);
}
// Don't check access size for non-immediate sizes. It's difficult to do
// well, and it will be caught by hardware (or the simulator) anyway.
} else if (emit_debug_code()) {
// It is safe to leave csp where it is when unwinding the JavaScript stack,
// but if we keep it matching StackPointer, the simulator can detect memory
// accesses in the now-free part of the stack.
SyncSystemStackPointer();
}
}
void TurboAssembler::PushPreamble(int count, int size) {
PushPreamble(count * size);
}
void TurboAssembler::PopPostamble(int count, int size) {
PopPostamble(count * size);
}
void TurboAssembler::Poke(const CPURegister& src, const Operand& offset) {
if (offset.IsImmediate()) {
DCHECK_GE(offset.ImmediateValue(), 0);
} else if (emit_debug_code()) {
Cmp(xzr, offset);
Check(le, AbortReason::kStackAccessBelowStackPointer);
}
Str(src, MemOperand(StackPointer(), offset));
}
void MacroAssembler::Peek(const CPURegister& dst, const Operand& offset) {
if (offset.IsImmediate()) {
DCHECK_GE(offset.ImmediateValue(), 0);
} else if (emit_debug_code()) {
Cmp(xzr, offset);
Check(le, AbortReason::kStackAccessBelowStackPointer);
}
Ldr(dst, MemOperand(StackPointer(), offset));
}
void TurboAssembler::PokePair(const CPURegister& src1, const CPURegister& src2,
int offset) {
DCHECK(AreSameSizeAndType(src1, src2));
DCHECK((offset >= 0) && ((offset % src1.SizeInBytes()) == 0));
Stp(src1, src2, MemOperand(StackPointer(), offset));
}
void MacroAssembler::PeekPair(const CPURegister& dst1,
const CPURegister& dst2,
int offset) {
DCHECK(AreSameSizeAndType(dst1, dst2));
DCHECK((offset >= 0) && ((offset % dst1.SizeInBytes()) == 0));
Ldp(dst1, dst2, MemOperand(StackPointer(), offset));
}
void MacroAssembler::PushCalleeSavedRegisters() {
// Ensure that the macro-assembler doesn't use any scratch registers.
InstructionAccurateScope scope(this);
// This method must not be called unless the current stack pointer is the
// system stack pointer (csp).
DCHECK(csp.Is(StackPointer()));
MemOperand tos(csp, -2 * static_cast<int>(kXRegSize), PreIndex);
stp(d14, d15, tos);
stp(d12, d13, tos);
stp(d10, d11, tos);
stp(d8, d9, tos);
stp(x29, x30, tos);
stp(x27, x28, tos);
stp(x25, x26, tos);
stp(x23, x24, tos);
stp(x21, x22, tos);
stp(x19, x20, tos);
}
void MacroAssembler::PopCalleeSavedRegisters() {
// Ensure that the macro-assembler doesn't use any scratch registers.
InstructionAccurateScope scope(this);
// This method must not be called unless the current stack pointer is the
// system stack pointer (csp).
DCHECK(csp.Is(StackPointer()));
MemOperand tos(csp, 2 * kXRegSize, PostIndex);
ldp(x19, x20, tos);
ldp(x21, x22, tos);
ldp(x23, x24, tos);
ldp(x25, x26, tos);
ldp(x27, x28, tos);
ldp(x29, x30, tos);
ldp(d8, d9, tos);
ldp(d10, d11, tos);
ldp(d12, d13, tos);
ldp(d14, d15, tos);
}
void TurboAssembler::AssertStackConsistency() {
// Avoid emitting code when !use_real_abort() since non-real aborts cause too
// much code to be generated.
if (emit_debug_code() && use_real_aborts()) {
if (csp.Is(StackPointer())) {
// Always check the alignment of csp if ALWAYS_ALIGN_CSP is true. We
// can't check the alignment of csp without using a scratch register (or
// clobbering the flags), but the processor (or simulator) will abort if
// it is not properly aligned during a load.
ldr(xzr, MemOperand(csp, 0));
}
if (FLAG_enable_slow_asserts && !csp.Is(StackPointer())) {
Label ok;
// Check that csp <= StackPointer(), preserving all registers and NZCV.
sub(StackPointer(), csp, StackPointer());
cbz(StackPointer(), &ok); // Ok if csp == StackPointer().
tbnz(StackPointer(), kXSignBit, &ok); // Ok if csp < StackPointer().
// Avoid generating AssertStackConsistency checks for the Push in Abort.
{ DontEmitDebugCodeScope dont_emit_debug_code_scope(this);
// Restore StackPointer().
sub(StackPointer(), csp, StackPointer());
Abort(AbortReason::kTheCurrentStackPointerIsBelowCsp);
}
bind(&ok);
// Restore StackPointer().
sub(StackPointer(), csp, StackPointer());
}
}
}
void TurboAssembler::AssertCspAligned() {
if (emit_debug_code() && use_real_aborts()) {
// TODO(titzer): use a real assert for alignment check?
UseScratchRegisterScope scope(this);
Register temp = scope.AcquireX();
ldr(temp, MemOperand(csp));
}
}
void TurboAssembler::CopySlots(int dst, Register src, Register slot_count) {
DCHECK(!src.IsZero());
UseScratchRegisterScope scope(this);
Register dst_reg = scope.AcquireX();
SlotAddress(dst_reg, dst);
SlotAddress(src, src);
CopyDoubleWords(dst_reg, src, slot_count);
}
void TurboAssembler::CopySlots(Register dst, Register src,
Register slot_count) {
DCHECK(!dst.IsZero() && !src.IsZero());
SlotAddress(dst, dst);
SlotAddress(src, src);
CopyDoubleWords(dst, src, slot_count);
}
void TurboAssembler::CopyDoubleWords(Register dst, Register src, Register count,
CopyDoubleWordsMode mode) {
DCHECK(!AreAliased(dst, src, count));
if (emit_debug_code()) {
Register pointer1 = dst;
Register pointer2 = src;
if (mode == kSrcLessThanDst) {
pointer1 = src;
pointer2 = dst;
}
// Copy requires pointer1 < pointer2 || (pointer1 - pointer2) >= count.
Label pointer1_below_pointer2;
Subs(pointer1, pointer1, pointer2);
B(lt, &pointer1_below_pointer2);
Cmp(pointer1, count);
Check(ge, AbortReason::kOffsetOutOfRange);
Bind(&pointer1_below_pointer2);
Add(pointer1, pointer1, pointer2);
}
static_assert(kPointerSize == kDRegSize,
"pointers must be the same size as doubles");
int direction = (mode == kDstLessThanSrc) ? 1 : -1;
UseScratchRegisterScope scope(this);
VRegister temp0 = scope.AcquireD();
VRegister temp1 = scope.AcquireD();
Label pairs, loop, done;
Tbz(count, 0, &pairs);
Ldr(temp0, MemOperand(src, direction * kPointerSize, PostIndex));
Sub(count, count, 1);
Str(temp0, MemOperand(dst, direction * kPointerSize, PostIndex));
Bind(&pairs);
if (mode == kSrcLessThanDst) {
// Adjust pointers for post-index ldp/stp with negative offset:
Sub(dst, dst, kPointerSize);
Sub(src, src, kPointerSize);
}
Bind(&loop);
Cbz(count, &done);
Ldp(temp0, temp1, MemOperand(src, 2 * direction * kPointerSize, PostIndex));
Sub(count, count, 2);
Stp(temp0, temp1, MemOperand(dst, 2 * direction * kPointerSize, PostIndex));
B(&loop);
// TODO(all): large copies may benefit from using temporary Q registers
// to copy four double words per iteration.
Bind(&done);
}
void TurboAssembler::SlotAddress(Register dst, int slot_offset) {
Add(dst, StackPointer(), slot_offset << kPointerSizeLog2);
}
void TurboAssembler::SlotAddress(Register dst, Register slot_offset) {
Add(dst, StackPointer(), Operand(slot_offset, LSL, kPointerSizeLog2));
}
void TurboAssembler::AssertFPCRState(Register fpcr) {
if (emit_debug_code()) {
Label unexpected_mode, done;
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
if (fpcr.IsNone()) {
fpcr = temps.AcquireX();
Mrs(fpcr, FPCR);
}
// Settings left to their default values:
// - Assert that flush-to-zero is not set.
Tbnz(fpcr, FZ_offset, &unexpected_mode);
// - Assert that the rounding mode is nearest-with-ties-to-even.
STATIC_ASSERT(FPTieEven == 0);
Tst(fpcr, RMode_mask);
B(eq, &done);
Bind(&unexpected_mode);
Abort(AbortReason::kUnexpectedFPCRMode);
Bind(&done);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::CanonicalizeNaN(const VRegister& dst,
const VRegister& src) {
AssertFPCRState();
// Subtracting 0.0 preserves all inputs except for signalling NaNs, which
// become quiet NaNs. We use fsub rather than fadd because fsub preserves -0.0
// inputs: -0.0 + 0.0 = 0.0, but -0.0 - 0.0 = -0.0.
Fsub(dst, src, fp_zero);
}
void TurboAssembler::LoadRoot(CPURegister destination,
Heap::RootListIndex index) {
// TODO(jbramley): Most root values are constants, and can be synthesized
// without a load. Refer to the ARM back end for details.
Ldr(destination, MemOperand(root, index << kPointerSizeLog2));
}
void MacroAssembler::LoadObject(Register result, Handle<Object> object) {
AllowDeferredHandleDereference heap_object_check;
if (object->IsHeapObject()) {
Move(result, Handle<HeapObject>::cast(object));
} else {
Mov(result, Operand(Smi::cast(*object)));
}
}
void TurboAssembler::Move(Register dst, Register src) { Mov(dst, src); }
void TurboAssembler::Move(Register dst, Handle<HeapObject> x) { Mov(dst, x); }
void TurboAssembler::Move(Register dst, Smi* src) { Mov(dst, src); }
void TurboAssembler::AssertSmi(Register object, AbortReason reason) {
if (emit_debug_code()) {
STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
Tst(object, kSmiTagMask);
Check(eq, reason);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::AssertNotSmi(Register object, AbortReason reason) {
if (emit_debug_code()) {
STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
Tst(object, kSmiTagMask);
Check(ne, reason);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::AssertFixedArray(Register object) {
if (emit_debug_code()) {
AssertNotSmi(object, AbortReason::kOperandIsASmiAndNotAFixedArray);
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
CompareObjectType(object, temp, temp, FIXED_ARRAY_TYPE);
Check(eq, AbortReason::kOperandIsNotAFixedArray);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::AssertFunction(Register object) {
if (emit_debug_code()) {
AssertNotSmi(object, AbortReason::kOperandIsASmiAndNotAFunction);
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
CompareObjectType(object, temp, temp, JS_FUNCTION_TYPE);
Check(eq, AbortReason::kOperandIsNotAFunction);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::AssertBoundFunction(Register object) {
if (emit_debug_code()) {
AssertNotSmi(object, AbortReason::kOperandIsASmiAndNotABoundFunction);
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
CompareObjectType(object, temp, temp, JS_BOUND_FUNCTION_TYPE);
Check(eq, AbortReason::kOperandIsNotABoundFunction);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::AssertGeneratorObject(Register object) {
if (!emit_debug_code()) return;
AssertNotSmi(object, AbortReason::kOperandIsASmiAndNotAGeneratorObject);
// Load map
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Ldr(temp, FieldMemOperand(object, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
Label do_check;
// Load instance type and check if JSGeneratorObject
CompareInstanceType(temp, temp, JS_GENERATOR_OBJECT_TYPE);
B(eq, &do_check);
// Check if JSAsyncGeneratorObject
Cmp(temp, JS_ASYNC_GENERATOR_OBJECT_TYPE);
bind(&do_check);
// Restore generator object to register and perform assertion
Check(eq, AbortReason::kOperandIsNotAGeneratorObject);
}
void MacroAssembler::AssertUndefinedOrAllocationSite(Register object) {
if (emit_debug_code()) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register scratch = temps.AcquireX();
Label done_checking;
AssertNotSmi(object);
JumpIfRoot(object, Heap::kUndefinedValueRootIndex, &done_checking);
Ldr(scratch, FieldMemOperand(object, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
CompareRoot(scratch, Heap::kAllocationSiteMapRootIndex);
Assert(eq, AbortReason::kExpectedUndefinedOrCell);
Bind(&done_checking);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::AssertPositiveOrZero(Register value) {
if (emit_debug_code()) {
Label done;
int sign_bit = value.Is64Bits() ? kXSignBit : kWSignBit;
Tbz(value, sign_bit, &done);
Abort(AbortReason::kUnexpectedNegativeValue);
Bind(&done);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::CallStubDelayed(CodeStub* stub) {
DCHECK(AllowThisStubCall(stub)); // Stub calls are not allowed in some stubs.
BlockPoolsScope scope(this);
#ifdef DEBUG
Label start_call;
Bind(&start_call);
#endif
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Ldr(temp, Operand::EmbeddedCode(stub));
Blr(temp);
#ifdef DEBUG
AssertSizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&start_call, kCallSizeWithRelocation);
#endif
}
void MacroAssembler::CallStub(CodeStub* stub) {
DCHECK(AllowThisStubCall(stub)); // Stub calls are not allowed in some stubs.
Call(stub->GetCode(), RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
}
void MacroAssembler::TailCallStub(CodeStub* stub) {
Jump(stub->GetCode(), RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
}
void TurboAssembler::CallRuntimeDelayed(Zone* zone, Runtime::FunctionId fid,
SaveFPRegsMode save_doubles) {
const Runtime::Function* f = Runtime::FunctionForId(fid);
// TODO(1236192): Most runtime routines don't need the number of
// arguments passed in because it is constant. At some point we
// should remove this need and make the runtime routine entry code
// smarter.
Mov(x0, f->nargs);
Mov(x1, ExternalReference(f, isolate()));
CallStubDelayed(new (zone) CEntryStub(nullptr, 1, save_doubles));
}
void MacroAssembler::CallRuntime(const Runtime::Function* f,
int num_arguments,
SaveFPRegsMode save_doubles) {
// All arguments must be on the stack before this function is called.
// x0 holds the return value after the call.
// Check that the number of arguments matches what the function expects.
// If f->nargs is -1, the function can accept a variable number of arguments.
CHECK(f->nargs < 0 || f->nargs == num_arguments);
// Place the necessary arguments.
Mov(x0, num_arguments);
Mov(x1, ExternalReference(f, isolate()));
CEntryStub stub(isolate(), 1, save_doubles);
CallStub(&stub);
}
void MacroAssembler::JumpToExternalReference(const ExternalReference& builtin,
bool builtin_exit_frame) {
Mov(x1, builtin);
CEntryStub stub(isolate(), 1, kDontSaveFPRegs, kArgvOnStack,
builtin_exit_frame);
Jump(stub.GetCode(), RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
}
void MacroAssembler::TailCallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId fid) {
const Runtime::Function* function = Runtime::FunctionForId(fid);
DCHECK_EQ(1, function->result_size);
if (function->nargs >= 0) {
// TODO(1236192): Most runtime routines don't need the number of
// arguments passed in because it is constant. At some point we
// should remove this need and make the runtime routine entry code
// smarter.
Mov(x0, function->nargs);
}
JumpToExternalReference(ExternalReference(fid, isolate()));
}
int TurboAssembler::ActivationFrameAlignment() {
#if V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64
// Running on the real platform. Use the alignment as mandated by the local
// environment.
// Note: This will break if we ever start generating snapshots on one ARM
// platform for another ARM platform with a different alignment.
return base::OS::ActivationFrameAlignment();
#else // V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64
// If we are using the simulator then we should always align to the expected
// alignment. As the simulator is used to generate snapshots we do not know
// if the target platform will need alignment, so this is controlled from a
// flag.
return FLAG_sim_stack_alignment;
#endif // V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64
}
void TurboAssembler::CallCFunction(ExternalReference function,
int num_of_reg_args) {
CallCFunction(function, num_of_reg_args, 0);
}
void TurboAssembler::CallCFunction(ExternalReference function,
int num_of_reg_args,
int num_of_double_args) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Mov(temp, function);
CallCFunction(temp, num_of_reg_args, num_of_double_args);
}
static const int kRegisterPassedArguments = 8;
void TurboAssembler::CallCFunction(Register function, int num_of_reg_args,
int num_of_double_args) {
DCHECK_LE(num_of_reg_args + num_of_double_args, kMaxCParameters);
DCHECK(has_frame());
// If we're passing doubles, we're limited to the following prototypes
// (defined by ExternalReference::Type):
// BUILTIN_COMPARE_CALL: int f(double, double)
// BUILTIN_FP_FP_CALL: double f(double, double)
// BUILTIN_FP_CALL: double f(double)
// BUILTIN_FP_INT_CALL: double f(double, int)
if (num_of_double_args > 0) {
DCHECK_LE(num_of_reg_args, 1);
DCHECK_LE(num_of_double_args + num_of_reg_args, 2);
}
// Call directly. The function called cannot cause a GC, or allow preemption,
// so the return address in the link register stays correct.
Call(function);
if (num_of_reg_args > kRegisterPassedArguments) {
// Drop the register passed arguments.
int claim_slots = RoundUp(num_of_reg_args - kRegisterPassedArguments, 2);
Drop(claim_slots);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::Jump(Register target) { Br(target); }
void TurboAssembler::Jump(intptr_t target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
Condition cond) {
if (cond == nv) return;
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Label done;
if (cond != al) B(NegateCondition(cond), &done);
Mov(temp, Operand(target, rmode));
Br(temp);
Bind(&done);
}
void TurboAssembler::Jump(Address target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
Condition cond) {
DCHECK(!RelocInfo::IsCodeTarget(rmode));
Jump(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(target), rmode, cond);
}
void TurboAssembler::Jump(Handle<Code> code, RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
Condition cond) {
DCHECK(RelocInfo::IsCodeTarget(rmode));
Jump(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(code.address()), rmode, cond);
}
void TurboAssembler::Call(Register target) {
BlockPoolsScope scope(this);
#ifdef DEBUG
Label start_call;
Bind(&start_call);
#endif
Blr(target);
#ifdef DEBUG
AssertSizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&start_call, CallSize(target));
#endif
}
void TurboAssembler::Call(Label* target) {
BlockPoolsScope scope(this);
#ifdef DEBUG
Label start_call;
Bind(&start_call);
#endif
Bl(target);
#ifdef DEBUG
AssertSizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&start_call, CallSize(target));
#endif
}
// TurboAssembler::CallSize is sensitive to changes in this function, as it
// requires to know how many instructions are used to branch to the target.
void TurboAssembler::Call(Address target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
BlockPoolsScope scope(this);
#ifdef DEBUG
Label start_call;
Bind(&start_call);
#endif
// Addresses always have 64 bits, so we shouldn't encounter NONE32.
DCHECK(rmode != RelocInfo::NONE32);
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
if (rmode == RelocInfo::NONE64) {
// Addresses are 48 bits so we never need to load the upper 16 bits.
uint64_t imm = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(target);
// If we don't use ARM tagged addresses, the 16 higher bits must be 0.
DCHECK_EQ((imm >> 48) & 0xFFFF, 0);
movz(temp, (imm >> 0) & 0xFFFF, 0);
movk(temp, (imm >> 16) & 0xFFFF, 16);
movk(temp, (imm >> 32) & 0xFFFF, 32);
} else {
Ldr(temp, Immediate(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(target), rmode));
}
Blr(temp);
#ifdef DEBUG
AssertSizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&start_call, CallSize(target, rmode));
#endif
}
void TurboAssembler::Call(Handle<Code> code, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
#ifdef DEBUG
Label start_call;
Bind(&start_call);
#endif
Call(code.address(), rmode);
#ifdef DEBUG
// Check the size of the code generated.
AssertSizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&start_call, CallSize(code, rmode));
#endif
}
void TurboAssembler::Call(ExternalReference target) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
// Immediate is in charge of setting the relocation mode to
// EXTERNAL_REFERENCE.
Ldr(temp, Immediate(target));
Call(temp);
}
void TurboAssembler::CallForDeoptimization(Address target,
RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
DCHECK_EQ(rmode, RelocInfo::RUNTIME_ENTRY);
BlockPoolsScope scope(this);
#ifdef DEBUG
Label start_call;
Bind(&start_call);
#endif
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
// Deoptimisation table entries require the call address to be in x16, in
// order to compute the entry id.
DCHECK(temp.Is(x16));
Ldr(temp, Immediate(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(target), rmode));
Blr(temp);
#ifdef DEBUG
AssertSizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&start_call, CallSize(target, rmode));
#endif
}
int TurboAssembler::CallSize(Register target) {
USE(target);
return kInstructionSize;
}
int TurboAssembler::CallSize(Label* target) {
USE(target);
return kInstructionSize;
}
int TurboAssembler::CallSize(Address target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
USE(target);
// Addresses always have 64 bits, so we shouldn't encounter NONE32.
DCHECK(rmode != RelocInfo::NONE32);
if (rmode == RelocInfo::NONE64) {
return kCallSizeWithoutRelocation;
} else {
return kCallSizeWithRelocation;
}
}
int TurboAssembler::CallSize(Handle<Code> code, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
USE(code);
// Addresses always have 64 bits, so we shouldn't encounter NONE32.
DCHECK(rmode != RelocInfo::NONE32);
if (rmode == RelocInfo::NONE64) {
return kCallSizeWithoutRelocation;
} else {
return kCallSizeWithRelocation;
}
}
void MacroAssembler::JumpIfHeapNumber(Register object, Label* on_heap_number,
SmiCheckType smi_check_type) {
Label on_not_heap_number;
if (smi_check_type == DO_SMI_CHECK) {
JumpIfSmi(object, &on_not_heap_number);
}
AssertNotSmi(object);
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Ldr(temp, FieldMemOperand(object, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
JumpIfRoot(temp, Heap::kHeapNumberMapRootIndex, on_heap_number);
Bind(&on_not_heap_number);
}
void MacroAssembler::JumpIfNotHeapNumber(Register object,
Label* on_not_heap_number,
SmiCheckType smi_check_type) {
if (smi_check_type == DO_SMI_CHECK) {
JumpIfSmi(object, on_not_heap_number);
}
AssertNotSmi(object);
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
Ldr(temp, FieldMemOperand(object, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
JumpIfNotRoot(temp, Heap::kHeapNumberMapRootIndex, on_not_heap_number);
}
void MacroAssembler::TryRepresentDoubleAsInt(Register as_int, VRegister value,
VRegister scratch_d,
Label* on_successful_conversion,
Label* on_failed_conversion) {
// Convert to an int and back again, then compare with the original value.
Fcvtzs(as_int, value);
Scvtf(scratch_d, as_int);
Fcmp(value, scratch_d);
if (on_successful_conversion) {
B(on_successful_conversion, eq);
}
if (on_failed_conversion) {
B(on_failed_conversion, ne);
}
}
void TurboAssembler::PrepareForTailCall(const ParameterCount& callee_args_count,
Register caller_args_count_reg,
Register scratch0, Register scratch1) {
#if DEBUG
if (callee_args_count.is_reg()) {
DCHECK(!AreAliased(callee_args_count.reg(), caller_args_count_reg, scratch0,
scratch1));
} else {
DCHECK(!AreAliased(caller_args_count_reg, scratch0, scratch1));
}
#endif
// Calculate the end of destination area where we will put the arguments
// after we drop current frame. We add kPointerSize to count the receiver
// argument which is not included into formal parameters count.
Register dst_reg = scratch0;
Add(dst_reg, fp, Operand(caller_args_count_reg, LSL, kPointerSizeLog2));
Add(dst_reg, dst_reg, StandardFrameConstants::kCallerSPOffset + kPointerSize);
// Round dst_reg up to a multiple of 16 bytes, so that we overwrite any
// potential padding.
Add(dst_reg, dst_reg, 15);
Bic(dst_reg, dst_reg, 15);
Register src_reg = caller_args_count_reg;
// Calculate the end of source area. +kPointerSize is for the receiver.
if (callee_args_count.is_reg()) {
Add(src_reg, StackPointer(),
Operand(callee_args_count.reg(), LSL, kPointerSizeLog2));
Add(src_reg, src_reg, kPointerSize);
} else {
Add(src_reg, StackPointer(),
(callee_args_count.immediate() + 1) * kPointerSize);
}
// Round src_reg up to a multiple of 16 bytes, so we include any potential
// padding in the copy.
Add(src_reg, src_reg, 15);
Bic(src_reg, src_reg, 15);
if (FLAG_debug_code) {
Cmp(src_reg, dst_reg);
Check(lo, AbortReason::kStackAccessBelowStackPointer);
}
// Restore caller's frame pointer and return address now as they will be
// overwritten by the copying loop.
Ldr(lr, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kCallerPCOffset));
Ldr(fp, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kCallerFPOffset));
// Now copy callee arguments to the caller frame going backwards to avoid
// callee arguments corruption (source and destination areas could overlap).
// Both src_reg and dst_reg are pointing to the word after the one to copy,
// so they must be pre-decremented in the loop.
Register tmp_reg = scratch1;
Label loop, entry;
B(&entry);
bind(&loop);
Ldr(tmp_reg, MemOperand(src_reg, -kPointerSize, PreIndex));
Str(tmp_reg, MemOperand(dst_reg, -kPointerSize, PreIndex));
bind(&entry);
Cmp(StackPointer(), src_reg);
B(ne, &loop);
// Leave current frame.
Mov(StackPointer(), dst_reg);
AssertStackConsistency();
}
void MacroAssembler::InvokePrologue(const ParameterCount& expected,
const ParameterCount& actual, Label* done,
InvokeFlag flag,
bool* definitely_mismatches) {
bool definitely_matches = false;
*definitely_mismatches = false;
Label regular_invoke;
// Check whether the expected and actual arguments count match. If not,
// setup registers according to contract with ArgumentsAdaptorTrampoline:
// x0: actual arguments count.
// x1: function (passed through to callee).
// x2: expected arguments count.
// The code below is made a lot easier because the calling code already sets
// up actual and expected registers according to the contract if values are
// passed in registers.
DCHECK(actual.is_immediate() || actual.reg().is(x0));
DCHECK(expected.is_immediate() || expected.reg().is(x2));
if (expected.is_immediate()) {
DCHECK(actual.is_immediate());
Mov(x0, actual.immediate());
if (expected.immediate() == actual.immediate()) {
definitely_matches = true;
} else {
if (expected.immediate() ==
SharedFunctionInfo::kDontAdaptArgumentsSentinel) {
// Don't worry about adapting arguments for builtins that
// don't want that done. Skip adaption code by making it look
// like we have a match between expected and actual number of
// arguments.
definitely_matches = true;
} else {
*definitely_mismatches = true;
// Set up x2 for the argument adaptor.
Mov(x2, expected.immediate());
}
}
} else { // expected is a register.
Operand actual_op = actual.is_immediate() ? Operand(actual.immediate())
: Operand(actual.reg());
Mov(x0, actual_op);
// If actual == expected perform a regular invocation.
Cmp(expected.reg(), actual_op);
B(eq, &regular_invoke);
}
// If the argument counts may mismatch, generate a call to the argument
// adaptor.
if (!definitely_matches) {
Handle<Code> adaptor = BUILTIN_CODE(isolate(), ArgumentsAdaptorTrampoline);
if (flag == CALL_FUNCTION) {
Call(adaptor);
if (!*definitely_mismatches) {
// If the arg counts don't match, no extra code is emitted by
// MAsm::InvokeFunctionCode and we can just fall through.
B(done);
}
} else {
Jump(adaptor, RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
}
}
Bind(&regular_invoke);
}
void MacroAssembler::CheckDebugHook(Register fun, Register new_target,
const ParameterCount& expected,
const ParameterCount& actual) {
Label skip_hook;
ExternalReference debug_hook_active =
ExternalReference::debug_hook_on_function_call_address(isolate());
Mov(x4, Operand(debug_hook_active));
Ldrsb(x4, MemOperand(x4));
Cbz(x4, &skip_hook);
{
FrameScope frame(this,
has_frame() ? StackFrame::NONE : StackFrame::INTERNAL);
Register expected_reg = padreg;
Register actual_reg = padreg;
if (expected.is_reg()) expected_reg = expected.reg();
if (actual.is_reg()) actual_reg = actual.reg();
if (!new_target.is_valid()) new_target = padreg;
// Save values on stack.
SmiTag(expected_reg);
SmiTag(actual_reg);
Push(expected_reg, actual_reg, new_target, fun);
PushArgument(fun);
CallRuntime(Runtime::kDebugOnFunctionCall);
// Restore values from stack.
Pop(fun, new_target, actual_reg, expected_reg);
SmiUntag(actual_reg);
SmiUntag(expected_reg);
}
Bind(&skip_hook);
}
void MacroAssembler::InvokeFunctionCode(Register function, Register new_target,
const ParameterCount& expected,
const ParameterCount& actual,
InvokeFlag flag) {
// You can't call a function without a valid frame.
DCHECK(flag == JUMP_FUNCTION || has_frame());
DCHECK(function.is(x1));
DCHECK_IMPLIES(new_target.is_valid(), new_target.is(x3));
// On function call, call into the debugger if necessary.
CheckDebugHook(function, new_target, expected, actual);
// Clear the new.target register if not given.
if (!new_target.is_valid()) {
LoadRoot(x3, Heap::kUndefinedValueRootIndex);
}
Label done;
bool definitely_mismatches = false;
InvokePrologue(expected, actual, &done, flag, &definitely_mismatches);
// If we are certain that actual != expected, then we know InvokePrologue will
// have handled the call through the argument adaptor mechanism.
// The called function expects the call kind in x5.
if (!definitely_mismatches) {
// We call indirectly through the code field in the function to
// allow recompilation to take effect without changing any of the
// call sites.
Register code = x4;
Ldr(code, FieldMemOperand(function, JSFunction::kCodeOffset));
Add(code, code, Operand(Code::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
if (flag == CALL_FUNCTION) {
Call(code);
} else {
DCHECK(flag == JUMP_FUNCTION);
Jump(code);
}
}
// Continue here if InvokePrologue does handle the invocation due to
// mismatched parameter counts.
Bind(&done);
}
void MacroAssembler::InvokeFunction(Register function, Register new_target,
const ParameterCount& actual,
InvokeFlag flag) {
// You can't call a function without a valid frame.
DCHECK(flag == JUMP_FUNCTION || has_frame());
// Contract with called JS functions requires that function is passed in x1.
// (See FullCodeGenerator::Generate().)
DCHECK(function.is(x1));
Register expected_reg = x2;
Ldr(cp, FieldMemOperand(function, JSFunction::kContextOffset));
// The number of arguments is stored as an int32_t, and -1 is a marker
// (SharedFunctionInfo::kDontAdaptArgumentsSentinel), so we need sign
// extension to correctly handle it.
Ldr(expected_reg, FieldMemOperand(function,
JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset));
Ldrsw(expected_reg,
FieldMemOperand(expected_reg,
SharedFunctionInfo::kFormalParameterCountOffset));
ParameterCount expected(expected_reg);
InvokeFunctionCode(function, new_target, expected, actual, flag);
}
void MacroAssembler::InvokeFunction(Register function,
const ParameterCount& expected,
const ParameterCount& actual,
InvokeFlag flag) {
// You can't call a function without a valid frame.
DCHECK(flag == JUMP_FUNCTION || has_frame());
// Contract with called JS functions requires that function is passed in x1.
// (See FullCodeGenerator::Generate().)
DCHECK(function.Is(x1));
// Set up the context.
Ldr(cp, FieldMemOperand(function, JSFunction::kContextOffset));
InvokeFunctionCode(function, no_reg, expected, actual, flag);
}
void MacroAssembler::InvokeFunction(Handle<JSFunction> function,
const ParameterCount& expected,
const ParameterCount& actual,
InvokeFlag flag) {
// Contract with called JS functions requires that function is passed in x1.
// (See FullCodeGenerator::Generate().)
LoadObject(x1, function);
InvokeFunction(x1, expected, actual, flag);
}
void TurboAssembler::TryConvertDoubleToInt64(Register result,
DoubleRegister double_input,
Label* done) {
// Try to convert with an FPU convert instruction. It's trivial to compute
// the modulo operation on an integer register so we convert to a 64-bit
// integer.
//
// Fcvtzs will saturate to INT64_MIN (0x800...00) or INT64_MAX (0x7FF...FF)
// when the double is out of range. NaNs and infinities will be converted to 0
// (as ECMA-262 requires).
Fcvtzs(result.X(), double_input);
// The values INT64_MIN (0x800...00) or INT64_MAX (0x7FF...FF) are not
// representable using a double, so if the result is one of those then we know
// that saturation occurred, and we need to manually handle the conversion.
//
// It is easy to detect INT64_MIN and INT64_MAX because adding or subtracting
// 1 will cause signed overflow.
Cmp(result.X(), 1);
Ccmp(result.X(), -1, VFlag, vc);
B(vc, done);
}
void TurboAssembler::TruncateDoubleToIDelayed(Zone* zone, Register result,
DoubleRegister double_input) {
Label done;
// Try to convert the double to an int64. If successful, the bottom 32 bits
// contain our truncated int32 result.
TryConvertDoubleToInt64(result, double_input, &done);
// If we fell through then inline version didn't succeed - call stub instead.
Push(lr, double_input);
auto stub = new (zone) DoubleToIStub(nullptr, result);
// DoubleToIStub preserves any registers it needs to clobber.
CallStubDelayed(stub);
DCHECK_EQ(xzr.SizeInBytes(), double_input.SizeInBytes());
Pop(xzr, lr); // xzr to drop the double input on the stack.
Bind(&done);
// Keep our invariant that the upper 32 bits are zero.
Uxtw(result.W(), result.W());
}
void TurboAssembler::Prologue() {
Push(lr, fp, cp, x1);
Add(fp, StackPointer(), StandardFrameConstants::kFixedFrameSizeFromFp);
}
void TurboAssembler::EnterFrame(StackFrame::Type type) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register type_reg = temps.AcquireX();
Register code_reg = temps.AcquireX();
if (type == StackFrame::INTERNAL) {
Mov(type_reg, StackFrame::TypeToMarker(type));
Mov(code_reg, Operand(CodeObject()));
Push(lr, fp, type_reg, code_reg);
Add(fp, StackPointer(), InternalFrameConstants::kFixedFrameSizeFromFp);
// sp[4] : lr
// sp[3] : fp
// sp[1] : type
// sp[0] : [code object]
} else if (type == StackFrame::WASM_COMPILED) {
DCHECK(csp.Is(StackPointer()));
Mov(type_reg, StackFrame::TypeToMarker(type));
Push(lr, fp);
Mov(fp, csp);
Push(type_reg, padreg);
// csp[3] : lr
// csp[2] : fp
// csp[1] : type
// csp[0] : for alignment
} else {
DCHECK_EQ(type, StackFrame::CONSTRUCT);
Mov(type_reg, StackFrame::TypeToMarker(type));
// Users of this frame type push a context pointer after the type field,
// so do it here to keep the stack pointer aligned.
Push(lr, fp, type_reg, cp);
// The context pointer isn't part of the fixed frame, so add an extra slot
// to account for it.
Add(fp, StackPointer(),
TypedFrameConstants::kFixedFrameSizeFromFp + kPointerSize);
// sp[3] : lr
// sp[2] : fp
// sp[1] : type
// sp[0] : cp
}
}
void TurboAssembler::LeaveFrame(StackFrame::Type type) {
if (type == StackFrame::WASM_COMPILED) {
DCHECK(csp.Is(StackPointer()));
Mov(csp, fp);
AssertStackConsistency();
Pop(fp, lr);
} else {
// Drop the execution stack down to the frame pointer and restore
// the caller frame pointer and return address.
Mov(StackPointer(), fp);
AssertStackConsistency();
Pop(fp, lr);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::ExitFramePreserveFPRegs() {
DCHECK_EQ(kCallerSavedV.Count() % 2, 0);
PushCPURegList(kCallerSavedV);
}
void MacroAssembler::ExitFrameRestoreFPRegs() {
// Read the registers from the stack without popping them. The stack pointer
// will be reset as part of the unwinding process.
CPURegList saved_fp_regs = kCallerSavedV;
DCHECK_EQ(saved_fp_regs.Count() % 2, 0);
int offset = ExitFrameConstants::kLastExitFrameField;
while (!saved_fp_regs.IsEmpty()) {
const CPURegister& dst0 = saved_fp_regs.PopHighestIndex();
const CPURegister& dst1 = saved_fp_regs.PopHighestIndex();
offset -= 2 * kDRegSize;
Ldp(dst1, dst0, MemOperand(fp, offset));
}
}
void MacroAssembler::EnterExitFrame(bool save_doubles, const Register& scratch,
int extra_space,
StackFrame::Type frame_type) {
DCHECK(frame_type == StackFrame::EXIT ||
frame_type == StackFrame::BUILTIN_EXIT);
// Set up the new stack frame.
Push(lr, fp);
Mov(fp, StackPointer());
Mov(scratch, StackFrame::TypeToMarker(frame_type));
Push(scratch, xzr);
Mov(scratch, Operand(CodeObject()));
Push(scratch, padreg);
// fp[8]: CallerPC (lr)
// fp -> fp[0]: CallerFP (old fp)
// fp[-8]: STUB marker
// fp[-16]: Space reserved for SPOffset.
// fp[-24]: CodeObject()
// sp -> fp[-32]: padding
STATIC_ASSERT((2 * kPointerSize) == ExitFrameConstants::kCallerSPOffset);
STATIC_ASSERT((1 * kPointerSize) == ExitFrameConstants::kCallerPCOffset);
STATIC_ASSERT((0 * kPointerSize) == ExitFrameConstants::kCallerFPOffset);
STATIC_ASSERT((-2 * kPointerSize) == ExitFrameConstants::kSPOffset);
STATIC_ASSERT((-3 * kPointerSize) == ExitFrameConstants::kCodeOffset);
STATIC_ASSERT((-4 * kPointerSize) == ExitFrameConstants::kPaddingOffset);
// Save the frame pointer and context pointer in the top frame.
Mov(scratch, Operand(ExternalReference(IsolateAddressId::kCEntryFPAddress,
isolate())));
Str(fp, MemOperand(scratch));
Mov(scratch,
Operand(ExternalReference(IsolateAddressId::kContextAddress, isolate())));
Str(cp, MemOperand(scratch));
STATIC_ASSERT((-4 * kPointerSize) == ExitFrameConstants::kLastExitFrameField);
if (save_doubles) {
ExitFramePreserveFPRegs();
}
// Round the number of space we need to claim to a multiple of two.
int slots_to_claim = RoundUp(extra_space + 1, 2);
// Reserve space for the return address and for user requested memory.
// We do this before aligning to make sure that we end up correctly
// aligned with the minimum of wasted space.
Claim(slots_to_claim, kXRegSize);
// fp[8]: CallerPC (lr)
// fp -> fp[0]: CallerFP (old fp)
// fp[-8]: STUB marker
// fp[-16]: Space reserved for SPOffset.
// fp[-24]: CodeObject()
// fp[-24 - fp_size]: Saved doubles (if save_doubles is true).
// sp[8]: Extra space reserved for caller (if extra_space != 0).
// sp -> sp[0]: Space reserved for the return address.
DCHECK(csp.Is(StackPointer()));
// ExitFrame::GetStateForFramePointer expects to find the return address at
// the memory address immediately below the pointer stored in SPOffset.
// It is not safe to derive much else from SPOffset, because the size of the
// padding can vary.
Add(scratch, csp, kXRegSize);
Str(scratch, MemOperand(fp, ExitFrameConstants::kSPOffset));
}
// Leave the current exit frame.
void MacroAssembler::LeaveExitFrame(bool restore_doubles,
const Register& scratch,
const Register& scratch2) {
DCHECK(csp.Is(StackPointer()));
if (restore_doubles) {
ExitFrameRestoreFPRegs();
}
// Restore the context pointer from the top frame.
Mov(scratch,
Operand(ExternalReference(IsolateAddressId::kContextAddress, isolate())));
Ldr(cp, MemOperand(scratch));
if (emit_debug_code()) {
// Also emit debug code to clear the cp in the top frame.
Mov(scratch2, Operand(Context::kInvalidContext));
Mov(scratch, Operand(ExternalReference(IsolateAddressId::kContextAddress,
isolate())));
Str(scratch2, MemOperand(scratch));
}
// Clear the frame pointer from the top frame.
Mov(scratch, Operand(ExternalReference(IsolateAddressId::kCEntryFPAddress,
isolate())));
Str(xzr, MemOperand(scratch));
// Pop the exit frame.
// fp[8]: CallerPC (lr)
// fp -> fp[0]: CallerFP (old fp)
// fp[...]: The rest of the frame.
Mov(csp, fp);
AssertStackConsistency();
Pop(fp, lr);
}
void MacroAssembler::IncrementCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value,
Register scratch1, Register scratch2) {
DCHECK_NE(value, 0);
if (FLAG_native_code_counters && counter->Enabled()) {
Mov(scratch2, ExternalReference(counter));
Ldr(scratch1.W(), MemOperand(scratch2));
Add(scratch1.W(), scratch1.W(), value);
Str(scratch1.W(), MemOperand(scratch2));
}
}
void MacroAssembler::DecrementCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value,
Register scratch1, Register scratch2) {
IncrementCounter(counter, -value, scratch1, scratch2);
}
void MacroAssembler::MaybeDropFrames() {
// Check whether we need to drop frames to restart a function on the stack.
ExternalReference restart_fp =
ExternalReference::debug_restart_fp_address(isolate());
Mov(x1, Operand(restart_fp));
Ldr(x1, MemOperand(x1));
Tst(x1, x1);
Jump(BUILTIN_CODE(isolate(), FrameDropperTrampoline), RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET,
ne);
}
void MacroAssembler::JumpIfObjectType(Register object,
Register map,
Register type_reg,
InstanceType type,
Label* if_cond_pass,
Condition cond) {
CompareObjectType(object, map, type_reg, type);
B(cond, if_cond_pass);
}
// Sets condition flags based on comparison, and returns type in type_reg.
void MacroAssembler::CompareObjectType(Register object,
Register map,
Register type_reg,
InstanceType type) {
Ldr(map, FieldMemOperand(object, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
CompareInstanceType(map, type_reg, type);
}
// Sets condition flags based on comparison, and returns type in type_reg.
void MacroAssembler::CompareInstanceType(Register map,
Register type_reg,
InstanceType type) {
Ldrh(type_reg, FieldMemOperand(map, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
Cmp(type_reg, type);
}
void MacroAssembler::LoadElementsKindFromMap(Register result, Register map) {
// Load the map's "bit field 2".
Ldrb(result, FieldMemOperand(map, Map::kBitField2Offset));
// Retrieve elements_kind from bit field 2.
DecodeField<Map::ElementsKindBits>(result);
}
void MacroAssembler::CompareRoot(const Register& obj,
Heap::RootListIndex index) {
UseScratchRegisterScope temps(this);
Register temp = temps.AcquireX();
DCHECK(!AreAliased(obj, temp));
LoadRoot(temp, index);
Cmp(obj, temp);
}
void MacroAssembler::JumpIfRoot(const Register& obj,
Heap::RootListIndex index,
Label* if_equal) {
CompareRoot(obj, index);
B(eq, if_equal);
}
void MacroAssembler::JumpIfNotRoot(const Register& obj,
Heap::RootListIndex index,
Label* if_not_equal) {
CompareRoot(obj, index);
B(ne, if_not_equal);
}
void MacroAssembler::CompareAndSplit(const Register& lhs,
const Operand& rhs,
Condition cond,
Label* if_true,
Label* if_false,
Label* fall_through) {
if ((if_true == if_false) && (if_false == fall_through)) {
// Fall through.
} else if (if_true == if_false) {
B(if_true);
} else if (if_false == fall_through) {
CompareAndBranch(lhs, rhs, cond, if_true);
} else if (if_true == fall_through) {
CompareAndBranch(lhs, rhs, NegateCondition(cond), if_false);
} else {
CompareAndBranch(lhs, rhs, cond, if_true);
B(if_false);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::TestAndSplit(const Register& reg,
uint64_t bit_pattern,
Label* if_all_clear,
Label* if_any_set,
Label* fall_through) {
if ((if_all_clear == if_any_set) && (if_any_set == fall_through)) {
// Fall through.
} else if (if_all_clear == if_any_set) {
B(if_all_clear);
} else if (if_all_clear == fall_through) {
TestAndBranchIfAnySet(reg, bit_pattern, if_any_set);
} else if (if_any_set == fall_through) {
TestAndBranchIfAllClear(reg, bit_pattern, if_all_clear);
} else {
TestAndBranchIfAnySet(reg, bit_pattern, if_any_set);
B(if_all_clear);
}
}
bool TurboAssembler::AllowThisStubCall(CodeStub* stub) {
return has_frame() || !stub->SometimesSetsUpAFrame();
}
void MacroAssembler::PopSafepointRegisters() {
const int num_unsaved = kNumSafepointRegisters - kNumSafepointSavedRegisters;
DCHECK_GE(num_unsaved, 0);
DCHECK_EQ(num_unsaved % 2, 0);
DCHECK_EQ(kSafepointSavedRegisters % 2, 0);
PopXRegList(kSafepointSavedRegisters);
Drop(num_unsaved);
}
void MacroAssembler::PushSafepointRegisters() {
// Safepoints expect a block of kNumSafepointRegisters values on the stack, so
// adjust the stack for unsaved registers.
const int num_unsaved = kNumSafepointRegisters - kNumSafepointSavedRegisters;
DCHECK_GE(num_unsaved, 0);
DCHECK_EQ(num_unsaved % 2, 0);
DCHECK_EQ(kSafepointSavedRegisters % 2, 0);
Claim(num_unsaved);
PushXRegList(kSafepointSavedRegisters);
}
int MacroAssembler::SafepointRegisterStackIndex(int reg_code) {
// Make sure the safepoint registers list is what we expect.
DCHECK_EQ(CPURegList::GetSafepointSavedRegisters().list(), 0x6FFCFFFF);
// Safepoint registers are stored contiguously on the stack, but not all the
// registers are saved. The following registers are excluded:
// - x16 and x17 (ip0 and ip1) because they shouldn't be preserved outside of
// the macro assembler.
// - x31 (csp) because the system stack pointer doesn't need to be included
// in safepoint registers.
//
// This function implements the mapping of register code to index into the
// safepoint register slots.
if ((reg_code >= 0) && (reg_code <= 15)) {
return reg_code;
} else if ((reg_code >= 18) && (reg_code <= 30)) {
// Skip ip0 and ip1.
return reg_code - 2;
} else {
// This register has no safepoint register slot.
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
void MacroAssembler::CheckPageFlag(const Register& object,
const Register& scratch, int mask,
Condition cc, Label* condition_met) {
And(scratch, object, ~Page::kPageAlignmentMask);
Ldr(scratch, MemOperand(scratch, MemoryChunk::kFlagsOffset));
if (cc == eq) {
TestAndBranchIfAnySet(scratch, mask, condition_met);
} else {
TestAndBranchIfAllClear(scratch, mask, condition_met);
}
}
void TurboAssembler