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// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef NET_COOKIES_CANONICAL_COOKIE_H_
#define NET_COOKIES_CANONICAL_COOKIE_H_
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>
#include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
#include "base/time/time.h"
#include "net/base/net_export.h"
#include "net/cookies/cookie_constants.h"
#include "net/cookies/cookie_options.h"
class GURL;
namespace net {
class ParsedCookie;
class NET_EXPORT CanonicalCookie {
public:
CanonicalCookie();
CanonicalCookie(const CanonicalCookie& other);
// This constructor does not validate or canonicalize their inputs;
// the resulting CanonicalCookies should not be relied on to be canonical
// unless the caller has done appropriate validation and canonicalization
// themselves.
CanonicalCookie(const std::string& name,
const std::string& value,
const std::string& domain,
const std::string& path,
const base::Time& creation,
const base::Time& expiration,
const base::Time& last_access,
bool secure,
bool httponly,
CookieSameSite same_site,
CookiePriority priority);
~CanonicalCookie();
// Supports the default copy constructor.
// Creates a new |CanonicalCookie| from the |cookie_line| and the
// |creation_time|. Canonicalizes and validates inputs. May return NULL if
// an attribute value is invalid. |creation_time| may not be null.
static std::unique_ptr<CanonicalCookie> Create(
const GURL& url,
const std::string& cookie_line,
const base::Time& creation_time,
const CookieOptions& options);
// Create a canonical cookie based on sanitizing the passed inputs in the
// context of the passed URL. Returns a null unique pointer if the inputs
// cannot be sanitized. If a cookie is created, |cookie->IsCanonical()|
// will be true.
static std::unique_ptr<CanonicalCookie> CreateSanitizedCookie(
const GURL& url,
const std::string& name,
const std::string& value,
const std::string& domain,
const std::string& path,
base::Time creation_time,
base::Time expiration_time,
base::Time last_access_time,
bool secure,
bool http_only,
CookieSameSite same_site,
CookiePriority priority);
const std::string& Name() const { return name_; }
const std::string& Value() const { return value_; }
const std::string& Domain() const { return domain_; }
const std::string& Path() const { return path_; }
const base::Time& CreationDate() const { return creation_date_; }
const base::Time& LastAccessDate() const { return last_access_date_; }
bool IsPersistent() const { return !expiry_date_.is_null(); }
const base::Time& ExpiryDate() const { return expiry_date_; }
bool IsSecure() const { return secure_; }
bool IsHttpOnly() const { return httponly_; }
CookieSameSite SameSite() const { return same_site_; }
CookiePriority Priority() const { return priority_; }
bool IsDomainCookie() const {
return !domain_.empty() && domain_[0] == '.'; }
bool IsHostCookie() const { return !IsDomainCookie(); }
bool IsExpired(const base::Time& current) const {
return !expiry_date_.is_null() && current >= expiry_date_;
}
// Are the cookies considered equivalent in the eyes of RFC 2965.
// The RFC says that name must match (case-sensitive), domain must
// match (case insensitive), and path must match (case sensitive).
// For the case insensitive domain compare, we rely on the domain
// having been canonicalized (in
// GetCookieDomainWithString->CanonicalizeHost).
bool IsEquivalent(const CanonicalCookie& ecc) const {
// It seems like it would make sense to take secure and httponly into
// account, but the RFC doesn't specify this.
// NOTE: Keep this logic in-sync with TrimDuplicateCookiesForHost().
return (name_ == ecc.Name() && domain_ == ecc.Domain()
&& path_ == ecc.Path());
}
// Returns a key such that two cookies with the same UniqueKey() are
// guaranteed to be equivalent in the sense of IsEquivalent().
std::tuple<std::string, std::string, std::string> UniqueKey() const {
return std::make_tuple(name_, domain_, path_);
}
// Checks a looser set of equivalency rules than 'IsEquivalent()' in order
// to support the stricter 'Secure' behaviors specified in
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-cookie-alone#section-3
//
// Returns 'true' if this cookie's name matches |ecc|, and this cookie is
// a domain-match for |ecc| (or vice versa), and |ecc|'s path is "on" this
// cookie's path (as per 'IsOnPath()').
//
// Note that while the domain-match cuts both ways (e.g. 'example.com'
// matches 'www.example.com' in either direction), the path-match is
// unidirectional (e.g. '/login/en' matches '/login' and '/', but
// '/login' and '/' do not match '/login/en').
bool IsEquivalentForSecureCookieMatching(const CanonicalCookie& ecc) const;
void SetLastAccessDate(const base::Time& date) {
last_access_date_ = date;
}
void SetCreationDate(const base::Time& date) { creation_date_ = date; }
// Returns true if the given |url_path| path-matches the cookie-path as
// described in section 5.1.4 in RFC 6265.
bool IsOnPath(const std::string& url_path) const;
// Returns true if the cookie domain matches the given |host| as described in
// section 5.1.3 of RFC 6265.
bool IsDomainMatch(const std::string& host) const;
// Returns true if the cookie should be included for the given request |url|.
// HTTP only cookies can be filter by using appropriate cookie |options|.
// PLEASE NOTE that this method does not check whether a cookie is expired or
// not!
bool IncludeForRequestURL(const GURL& url,
const CookieOptions& options) const;
std::string DebugString() const;
static std::string CanonPathWithString(const GURL& url,
const std::string& path_string);
// Returns a "null" time if expiration was unspecified or invalid.
static base::Time CanonExpiration(const ParsedCookie& pc,
const base::Time& current,
const base::Time& server_time);
// Cookie ordering methods.
// Returns true if the cookie is less than |other|, considering only name,
// domain and path. In particular, two equivalent cookies (see IsEquivalent())
// are identical for PartialCompare().
bool PartialCompare(const CanonicalCookie& other) const;
// Returns true if the cookie is less than |other|, considering all fields.
// FullCompare() is consistent with PartialCompare(): cookies sorted using
// FullCompare() are also sorted with respect to PartialCompare().
bool FullCompare(const CanonicalCookie& other) const;
// Return whether this object is a valid CanonicalCookie(). Invalid
// cookies may be constructed by the detailed constructor.
// A cookie is considered canonical if-and-only-if:
// * It can be created by CanonicalCookie::Create, or
// * It is identical to a cookie created by CanonicalCookie::Create except
// that the creation time is null, or
// * It can be derived from a cookie created by CanonicalCookie::Create by
// entry into and retrieval from a cookie store (specifically, this means
// by the setting of an creation time in place of a null creation time, and
// the setting of a last access time).
// An additional requirement on a CanonicalCookie is that if the last
// access time is non-null, the creation time must also be non-null and
// greater than the last access time.
bool IsCanonical() const;
// Returns the cookie line (e.g. "cookie1=value1; cookie2=value2") represented
// by |cookies|. The string is built in the same order as the given list.
static std::string BuildCookieLine(
const std::vector<CanonicalCookie>& cookies);
private:
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(CanonicalCookieTest, TestPrefixHistograms);
// The special cookie prefixes as defined in
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-west-cookie-prefixes
//
// This enum is being histogrammed; do not reorder or remove values.
enum CookiePrefix {
COOKIE_PREFIX_NONE = 0,
COOKIE_PREFIX_SECURE,
COOKIE_PREFIX_HOST,
COOKIE_PREFIX_LAST
};
// Returns the CookiePrefix (or COOKIE_PREFIX_NONE if none) that
// applies to the given cookie |name|.
static CookiePrefix GetCookiePrefix(const std::string& name);
// Records histograms to measure how often cookie prefixes appear in
// the wild and how often they would be blocked.
static void RecordCookiePrefixMetrics(CookiePrefix prefix,
bool is_cookie_valid);
// Returns true if a prefixed cookie does not violate any of the rules
// for that cookie.
static bool IsCookiePrefixValid(CookiePrefix prefix,
const GURL& url,
const ParsedCookie& parsed_cookie);
// Returns the cookie's domain, with the leading dot removed, if present.
std::string DomainWithoutDot() const;
std::string name_;
std::string value_;
std::string domain_;
std::string path_;
base::Time creation_date_;
base::Time expiry_date_;
base::Time last_access_date_;
bool secure_;
bool httponly_;
CookieSameSite same_site_;
CookiePriority priority_;
};
typedef std::vector<CanonicalCookie> CookieList;
} // namespace net
#endif // NET_COOKIES_CANONICAL_COOKIE_H_