blob: cbbeeeea99705852da313a44bfc679bf51cc9753 [file] [log] [blame]
# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
# You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
"""Module to handle the installation and uninstallation of Gecko based
applications across platforms.
"""
import mozinfo
import mozfile
from optparse import OptionParser
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import tarfile
import time
import zipfile
if mozinfo.isMac:
from plistlib import readPlist
TIMEOUT_UNINSTALL = 60
class InstallError(Exception):
"""Thrown when installation fails. Includes traceback if available."""
class InvalidBinary(Exception):
"""Thrown when the binary cannot be found after the installation."""
class InvalidSource(Exception):
"""Thrown when the specified source is not a recognized file type.
Supported types:
Linux: tar.gz, tar.bz2
Mac: dmg
Windows: zip, exe
"""
class UninstallError(Exception):
"""Thrown when uninstallation fails. Includes traceback if available."""
def get_binary(path, app_name):
"""Find the binary in the specified path, and return its path. If binary is
not found throw an InvalidBinary exception.
Arguments:
path -- the path within to search for the binary
app_name -- application binary without file extension to look for
"""
binary = None
# On OS X we can get the real binary from the app bundle
if mozinfo.isMac:
plist = '%s/Contents/Info.plist' % path
assert os.path.isfile(plist), '"%s" has not been found.' % plist
binary = os.path.join(path, 'Contents/MacOS/',
readPlist(plist)['CFBundleExecutable'])
else:
app_name = app_name.lower()
if mozinfo.isWin:
app_name = app_name + '.exe'
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
for filename in files:
# os.access evaluates to False for some reason, so not using it
if filename.lower() == app_name:
binary = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(root, filename))
break
if not binary:
# The expected binary has not been found. Make sure we clean the
# install folder to remove any traces
shutil.rmtree(path)
raise InvalidBinary('"%s" does not contain a valid binary.' % path)
return binary
def install(src, dest):
"""Install a zip, exe, tar.gz, tar.bz2 or dmg file, and return the path of
the installation folder.
Arguments:
src -- the path to the install file
dest -- the path to install to (to ensure we do not overwrite any existent
files the folder should not exist yet)
"""
src = os.path.realpath(src)
dest = os.path.realpath(dest)
if not is_installer(src):
raise InvalidSource(src + ' is not a recognized file type ' +
'(zip, exe, tar.gz, tar.bz2 or dmg)')
if not os.path.exists(dest):
os.makedirs(dest)
trbk = None
try:
install_dir = None
if zipfile.is_zipfile(src) or tarfile.is_tarfile(src):
install_dir = mozfile.extract(src, dest)[0]
elif src.lower().endswith('.dmg'):
install_dir = _install_dmg(src, dest)
elif src.lower().endswith('.exe'):
install_dir = _install_exe(src, dest)
return install_dir
except Exception, e:
cls, exc, trbk = sys.exc_info()
error = InstallError('Failed to install "%s"' % src)
raise InstallError, error, trbk
finally:
# trbk won't get GC'ed due to circular reference
# http://docs.python.org/library/sys.html#sys.exc_info
del trbk
def is_installer(src):
"""Tests if the given file is a valid installer package.
Supported types:
Linux: tar.gz, tar.bz2
Mac: dmg
Windows: zip, exe
Arguments:
src -- the path to the install file
"""
src = os.path.realpath(src)
if not os.path.isfile(src):
return False
if mozinfo.isLinux:
return tarfile.is_tarfile(src)
elif mozinfo.isMac:
return src.lower().endswith('.dmg')
elif mozinfo.isWin:
return src.lower().endswith('.exe') or zipfile.is_zipfile(src)
def uninstall(install_folder):
"""Uninstalls the application in the specified path. If it has been
installed via an installer on Windows, use the uninstaller first.
Arguments:
install_folder -- the path of the installation folder
"""
install_folder = os.path.realpath(install_folder)
assert os.path.isdir(install_folder), \
'installation folder "%s" exists.' % install_folder
# On Windows we have to use the uninstaller. If it's not available fallback
# to the directory removal code
if mozinfo.isWin:
uninstall_folder = '%s\uninstall' % install_folder
log_file = '%s\uninstall.log' % uninstall_folder
if os.path.isfile(log_file):
trbk = None
try:
cmdArgs = ['%s\uninstall\helper.exe' % install_folder, '/S']
result = subprocess.call(cmdArgs)
if not result is 0:
raise Exception('Execution of uninstaller failed.')
# The uninstaller spawns another process so the subprocess call
# returns immediately. We have to wait until the uninstall
# folder has been removed or until we run into a timeout.
end_time = time.time() + TIMEOUT_UNINSTALL
while os.path.exists(uninstall_folder):
time.sleep(1)
if time.time() > end_time:
raise Exception('Failure removing uninstall folder.')
except Exception, e:
cls, exc, trbk = sys.exc_info()
error = UninstallError('Failed to uninstall %s' % install_folder)
raise UninstallError, error, trbk
finally:
# trbk won't get GC'ed due to circular reference
# http://docs.python.org/library/sys.html#sys.exc_info
del trbk
# Ensure that we remove any trace of the installation. Even the uninstaller
# on Windows leaves files behind we have to explicitely remove.
shutil.rmtree(install_folder)
def _install_dmg(src, dest):
"""Extract a dmg file into the destination folder and return the
application folder.
Arguments:
src -- DMG image which has to be extracted
dest -- the path to extract to
"""
try:
proc = subprocess.Popen('hdiutil attach %s' % src,
shell=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
for data in proc.communicate()[0].split():
if data.find('/Volumes/') != -1:
appDir = data
break
for appFile in os.listdir(appDir):
if appFile.endswith('.app'):
appName = appFile
break
mounted_path = os.path.join(appDir, appName)
dest = os.path.join(dest, appName)
# copytree() would fail if dest already exists.
if os.path.exists(dest):
raise InstallError('App bundle "%s" already exists.' % dest)
shutil.copytree(mounted_path, dest, False)
finally:
subprocess.call('hdiutil detach %s -quiet' % appDir,
shell=True)
return dest
def _install_exe(src, dest):
"""Run the MSI installer to silently install the application into the
destination folder. Return the folder path.
Arguments:
src -- MSI installer to be executed
dest -- the path to install to
"""
# The installer doesn't automatically create a sub folder. Lets guess the
# best name from the src file name
filename = os.path.basename(src)
dest = os.path.join(dest, filename.split('.')[0])
# possibly gets around UAC in vista (still need to run as administrator)
os.environ['__compat_layer'] = 'RunAsInvoker'
cmd = [src, '/S', '/D=%s' % os.path.realpath(dest)]
# As long as we support Python 2.4 check_call will not be available.
result = subprocess.call(cmd)
if not result is 0:
raise Exception('Execution of installer failed.')
return dest
def install_cli(argv=sys.argv[1:]):
parser = OptionParser(usage="usage: %prog [options] installer")
parser.add_option('-d', '--destination',
dest='dest',
default=os.getcwd(),
help='Directory to install application into. '
'[default: "%default"]')
parser.add_option('--app', dest='app',
default='firefox',
help='Application being installed. [default: %default]')
(options, args) = parser.parse_args(argv)
if not len(args) == 1:
parser.error('An installer file has to be specified.')
src = args[0]
# Run it
if os.path.isdir(src):
binary = get_binary(src, app_name=options.app)
else:
install_path = install(src, options.dest)
binary = get_binary(install_path, app_name=options.app)
print binary
def uninstall_cli(argv=sys.argv[1:]):
parser = OptionParser(usage="usage: %prog install_path")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args(argv)
if not len(args) == 1:
parser.error('An installation path has to be specified.')
# Run it
uninstall(argv[0])