blob: dcae238d9b9efdb93f674da4fbef51f7b186d794 [file] [log] [blame]
/**
* @fileoverview Rule to flag use of constructors without capital letters
* @author Nicholas C. Zakas
*/
"use strict";
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Requirements
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const CAPS_ALLOWED = [
"Array",
"Boolean",
"Date",
"Error",
"Function",
"Number",
"Object",
"RegExp",
"String",
"Symbol"
];
/**
* Ensure that if the key is provided, it must be an array.
* @param {Object} obj Object to check with `key`.
* @param {string} key Object key to check on `obj`.
* @param {*} fallback If obj[key] is not present, this will be returned.
* @returns {string[]} Returns obj[key] if it's an Array, otherwise `fallback`
*/
function checkArray(obj, key, fallback) {
/* istanbul ignore if */
if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key) && !Array.isArray(obj[key])) {
throw new TypeError(`${key}, if provided, must be an Array`);
}
return obj[key] || fallback;
}
/**
* A reducer function to invert an array to an Object mapping the string form of the key, to `true`.
* @param {Object} map Accumulator object for the reduce.
* @param {string} key Object key to set to `true`.
* @returns {Object} Returns the updated Object for further reduction.
*/
function invert(map, key) {
map[key] = true;
return map;
}
/**
* Creates an object with the cap is new exceptions as its keys and true as their values.
* @param {Object} config Rule configuration
* @returns {Object} Object with cap is new exceptions.
*/
function calculateCapIsNewExceptions(config) {
let capIsNewExceptions = checkArray(config, "capIsNewExceptions", CAPS_ALLOWED);
if (capIsNewExceptions !== CAPS_ALLOWED) {
capIsNewExceptions = capIsNewExceptions.concat(CAPS_ALLOWED);
}
return capIsNewExceptions.reduce(invert, {});
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Rule Definition
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
module.exports = {
meta: {
type: "suggestion",
docs: {
description: "require constructor names to begin with a capital letter",
category: "Stylistic Issues",
recommended: false,
url: "https://eslint.org/docs/rules/new-cap"
},
schema: [
{
type: "object",
properties: {
newIsCap: {
type: "boolean",
default: true
},
capIsNew: {
type: "boolean",
default: true
},
newIsCapExceptions: {
type: "array",
items: {
type: "string"
}
},
newIsCapExceptionPattern: {
type: "string"
},
capIsNewExceptions: {
type: "array",
items: {
type: "string"
}
},
capIsNewExceptionPattern: {
type: "string"
},
properties: {
type: "boolean",
default: true
}
},
additionalProperties: false
}
],
messages: {
upper: "A function with a name starting with an uppercase letter should only be used as a constructor.",
lower: "A constructor name should not start with a lowercase letter."
}
},
create(context) {
const config = Object.assign({}, context.options[0]);
config.newIsCap = config.newIsCap !== false;
config.capIsNew = config.capIsNew !== false;
const skipProperties = config.properties === false;
const newIsCapExceptions = checkArray(config, "newIsCapExceptions", []).reduce(invert, {});
const newIsCapExceptionPattern = config.newIsCapExceptionPattern ? new RegExp(config.newIsCapExceptionPattern, "u") : null;
const capIsNewExceptions = calculateCapIsNewExceptions(config);
const capIsNewExceptionPattern = config.capIsNewExceptionPattern ? new RegExp(config.capIsNewExceptionPattern, "u") : null;
const listeners = {};
const sourceCode = context.getSourceCode();
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Get exact callee name from expression
* @param {ASTNode} node CallExpression or NewExpression node
* @returns {string} name
*/
function extractNameFromExpression(node) {
let name = "";
if (node.callee.type === "MemberExpression") {
const property = node.callee.property;
if (property.type === "Literal" && (typeof property.value === "string")) {
name = property.value;
} else if (property.type === "Identifier" && !node.callee.computed) {
name = property.name;
}
} else {
name = node.callee.name;
}
return name;
}
/**
* Returns the capitalization state of the string -
* Whether the first character is uppercase, lowercase, or non-alphabetic
* @param {string} str String
* @returns {string} capitalization state: "non-alpha", "lower", or "upper"
*/
function getCap(str) {
const firstChar = str.charAt(0);
const firstCharLower = firstChar.toLowerCase();
const firstCharUpper = firstChar.toUpperCase();
if (firstCharLower === firstCharUpper) {
// char has no uppercase variant, so it's non-alphabetic
return "non-alpha";
}
if (firstChar === firstCharLower) {
return "lower";
}
return "upper";
}
/**
* Check if capitalization is allowed for a CallExpression
* @param {Object} allowedMap Object mapping calleeName to a Boolean
* @param {ASTNode} node CallExpression node
* @param {string} calleeName Capitalized callee name from a CallExpression
* @param {Object} pattern RegExp object from options pattern
* @returns {boolean} Returns true if the callee may be capitalized
*/
function isCapAllowed(allowedMap, node, calleeName, pattern) {
const sourceText = sourceCode.getText(node.callee);
if (allowedMap[calleeName] || allowedMap[sourceText]) {
return true;
}
if (pattern && pattern.test(sourceText)) {
return true;
}
if (calleeName === "UTC" && node.callee.type === "MemberExpression") {
// allow if callee is Date.UTC
return node.callee.object.type === "Identifier" &&
node.callee.object.name === "Date";
}
return skipProperties && node.callee.type === "MemberExpression";
}
/**
* Reports the given messageId for the given node. The location will be the start of the property or the callee.
* @param {ASTNode} node CallExpression or NewExpression node.
* @param {string} messageId The messageId to report.
* @returns {void}
*/
function report(node, messageId) {
let callee = node.callee;
if (callee.type === "MemberExpression") {
callee = callee.property;
}
context.report({ node, loc: callee.loc.start, messageId });
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Public
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
if (config.newIsCap) {
listeners.NewExpression = function(node) {
const constructorName = extractNameFromExpression(node);
if (constructorName) {
const capitalization = getCap(constructorName);
const isAllowed = capitalization !== "lower" || isCapAllowed(newIsCapExceptions, node, constructorName, newIsCapExceptionPattern);
if (!isAllowed) {
report(node, "lower");
}
}
};
}
if (config.capIsNew) {
listeners.CallExpression = function(node) {
const calleeName = extractNameFromExpression(node);
if (calleeName) {
const capitalization = getCap(calleeName);
const isAllowed = capitalization !== "upper" || isCapAllowed(capIsNewExceptions, node, calleeName, capIsNewExceptionPattern);
if (!isAllowed) {
report(node, "upper");
}
}
};
}
return listeners;
}
};