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cobalt / cobalt / e83fce97d7405b0b5e569d961aa431b1112ac6ac / . / src / third_party / v8 / src / heap / heap.cc
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// Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "src/heap/heap.h"
#include <atomic>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <iomanip>
#include <memory>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include "src/api/api-inl.h"
#include "src/base/bits.h"
#include "src/base/flags.h"
#include "src/base/once.h"
#include "src/base/platform/mutex.h"
#include "src/base/utils/random-number-generator.h"
#include "src/builtins/accessors.h"
#include "src/codegen/assembler-inl.h"
#include "src/codegen/compilation-cache.h"
#include "src/common/assert-scope.h"
#include "src/common/globals.h"
#include "src/debug/debug.h"
#include "src/deoptimizer/deoptimizer.h"
#include "src/execution/isolate-utils-inl.h"
#include "src/execution/microtask-queue.h"
#include "src/execution/runtime-profiler.h"
#include "src/execution/v8threads.h"
#include "src/execution/vm-state-inl.h"
#include "src/handles/global-handles.h"
#include "src/heap/array-buffer-sweeper.h"
#include "src/heap/barrier.h"
#include "src/heap/base/stack.h"
#include "src/heap/code-object-registry.h"
#include "src/heap/code-stats.h"
#include "src/heap/collection-barrier.h"
#include "src/heap/combined-heap.h"
#include "src/heap/concurrent-allocator.h"
#include "src/heap/concurrent-marking.h"
#include "src/heap/embedder-tracing.h"
#include "src/heap/finalization-registry-cleanup-task.h"
#include "src/heap/gc-idle-time-handler.h"
#include "src/heap/gc-tracer.h"
#include "src/heap/heap-controller.h"
#include "src/heap/heap-write-barrier-inl.h"
#include "src/heap/incremental-marking-inl.h"
#include "src/heap/incremental-marking.h"
#include "src/heap/large-spaces.h"
#include "src/heap/local-heap.h"
#include "src/heap/mark-compact-inl.h"
#include "src/heap/mark-compact.h"
#include "src/heap/marking-barrier-inl.h"
#include "src/heap/marking-barrier.h"
#include "src/heap/memory-chunk-inl.h"
#include "src/heap/memory-measurement.h"
#include "src/heap/memory-reducer.h"
#include "src/heap/object-stats.h"
#include "src/heap/objects-visiting-inl.h"
#include "src/heap/objects-visiting.h"
#include "src/heap/paged-spaces-inl.h"
#include "src/heap/read-only-heap.h"
#include "src/heap/remembered-set.h"
#include "src/heap/safepoint.h"
#include "src/heap/scavenge-job.h"
#include "src/heap/scavenger-inl.h"
#include "src/heap/stress-marking-observer.h"
#include "src/heap/stress-scavenge-observer.h"
#include "src/heap/sweeper.h"
#include "src/init/bootstrapper.h"
#include "src/init/v8.h"
#include "src/interpreter/interpreter.h"
#include "src/logging/log.h"
#include "src/numbers/conversions.h"
#include "src/objects/data-handler.h"
#include "src/objects/feedback-vector.h"
#include "src/objects/free-space-inl.h"
#include "src/objects/hash-table-inl.h"
#include "src/objects/maybe-object.h"
#include "src/objects/shared-function-info.h"
#include "src/objects/slots-atomic-inl.h"
#include "src/objects/slots-inl.h"
#include "src/regexp/regexp.h"
#include "src/snapshot/embedded/embedded-data.h"
#include "src/snapshot/serializer-deserializer.h"
#include "src/snapshot/snapshot.h"
#include "src/strings/string-stream.h"
#include "src/strings/unicode-decoder.h"
#include "src/strings/unicode-inl.h"
#include "src/tracing/trace-event.h"
#include "src/utils/utils-inl.h"
#include "src/utils/utils.h"
#ifdef V8_ENABLE_CONSERVATIVE_STACK_SCANNING
#include "src/heap/conservative-stack-visitor.h"
#endif
#include "src/base/platform/wrappers.h"
// Has to be the last include (doesn't have include guards):
#include "src/objects/object-macros.h"
namespace v8 {
namespace internal {
#ifdef V8_ENABLE_THIRD_PARTY_HEAP
Isolate* Heap::GetIsolateFromWritableObject(HeapObject object) {
return reinterpret_cast<Isolate*>(
third_party_heap::Heap::GetIsolate(object.address()));
}
#endif
// These are outside the Heap class so they can be forward-declared
// in heap-write-barrier-inl.h.
bool Heap_PageFlagsAreConsistent(HeapObject object) {
return Heap::PageFlagsAreConsistent(object);
}
void Heap_GenerationalBarrierSlow(HeapObject object, Address slot,
HeapObject value) {
Heap::GenerationalBarrierSlow(object, slot, value);
}
void Heap_WriteBarrierForCodeSlow(Code host) {
Heap::WriteBarrierForCodeSlow(host);
}
void Heap_GenerationalBarrierForCodeSlow(Code host, RelocInfo* rinfo,
HeapObject object) {
Heap::GenerationalBarrierForCodeSlow(host, rinfo, object);
}
void Heap_GenerationalEphemeronKeyBarrierSlow(Heap* heap,
EphemeronHashTable table,
Address slot) {
heap->RecordEphemeronKeyWrite(table, slot);
}
void Heap::SetArgumentsAdaptorDeoptPCOffset(int pc_offset) {
DCHECK_EQ(Smi::zero(), arguments_adaptor_deopt_pc_offset());
set_arguments_adaptor_deopt_pc_offset(Smi::FromInt(pc_offset));
}
void Heap::SetConstructStubCreateDeoptPCOffset(int pc_offset) {
DCHECK_EQ(Smi::zero(), construct_stub_create_deopt_pc_offset());
set_construct_stub_create_deopt_pc_offset(Smi::FromInt(pc_offset));
}
void Heap::SetConstructStubInvokeDeoptPCOffset(int pc_offset) {
DCHECK_EQ(Smi::zero(), construct_stub_invoke_deopt_pc_offset());
set_construct_stub_invoke_deopt_pc_offset(Smi::FromInt(pc_offset));
}
void Heap::SetInterpreterEntryReturnPCOffset(int pc_offset) {
DCHECK_EQ(Smi::zero(), interpreter_entry_return_pc_offset());
set_interpreter_entry_return_pc_offset(Smi::FromInt(pc_offset));
}
void Heap::SetSerializedObjects(FixedArray objects) {
DCHECK(isolate()->serializer_enabled());
set_serialized_objects(objects);
}
void Heap::SetSerializedGlobalProxySizes(FixedArray sizes) {
DCHECK(isolate()->serializer_enabled());
set_serialized_global_proxy_sizes(sizes);
}
void Heap::SetBasicBlockProfilingData(Handle<ArrayList> list) {
set_basic_block_profiling_data(*list);
}
bool Heap::GCCallbackTuple::operator==(
const Heap::GCCallbackTuple& other) const {
return other.callback == callback && other.data == data;
}
Heap::GCCallbackTuple& Heap::GCCallbackTuple::operator=(
const Heap::GCCallbackTuple& other) V8_NOEXCEPT = default;
class ScavengeTaskObserver : public AllocationObserver {
public:
ScavengeTaskObserver(Heap* heap, intptr_t step_size)
: AllocationObserver(step_size), heap_(heap) {}
void Step(int bytes_allocated, Address, size_t) override {
heap_->ScheduleScavengeTaskIfNeeded();
}
private:
Heap* heap_;
};
Heap::Heap()
: isolate_(isolate()),
memory_pressure_level_(MemoryPressureLevel::kNone),
global_pretenuring_feedback_(kInitialFeedbackCapacity),
safepoint_(new GlobalSafepoint(this)),
external_string_table_(this),
collection_barrier_(new CollectionBarrier(this)) {
// Ensure old_generation_size_ is a multiple of kPageSize.
DCHECK_EQ(0, max_old_generation_size() & (Page::kPageSize - 1));
set_native_contexts_list(Smi::zero());
set_allocation_sites_list(Smi::zero());
set_dirty_js_finalization_registries_list(Smi::zero());
set_dirty_js_finalization_registries_list_tail(Smi::zero());
// Put a dummy entry in the remembered pages so we can find the list the
// minidump even if there are no real unmapped pages.
RememberUnmappedPage(kNullAddress, false);
}
Heap::~Heap() = default;
size_t Heap::MaxReserved() {
const size_t kMaxNewLargeObjectSpaceSize = max_semi_space_size_;
return static_cast<size_t>(2 * max_semi_space_size_ +
kMaxNewLargeObjectSpaceSize +
max_old_generation_size());
}
size_t Heap::YoungGenerationSizeFromOldGenerationSize(size_t old_generation) {
// Compute the semi space size and cap it.
size_t ratio = old_generation <= kOldGenerationLowMemory
? kOldGenerationToSemiSpaceRatioLowMemory
: kOldGenerationToSemiSpaceRatio;
size_t semi_space = old_generation / ratio;
semi_space = Min<size_t>(semi_space, kMaxSemiSpaceSize);
semi_space = Max<size_t>(semi_space, kMinSemiSpaceSize);
semi_space = RoundUp(semi_space, Page::kPageSize);
return YoungGenerationSizeFromSemiSpaceSize(semi_space);
}
size_t Heap::HeapSizeFromPhysicalMemory(uint64_t physical_memory) {
// Compute the old generation size and cap it.
uint64_t old_generation = physical_memory /
kPhysicalMemoryToOldGenerationRatio *
kHeapLimitMultiplier;
old_generation =
Min<uint64_t>(old_generation, MaxOldGenerationSize(physical_memory));
old_generation = Max<uint64_t>(old_generation, V8HeapTrait::kMinSize);
old_generation = RoundUp(old_generation, Page::kPageSize);
size_t young_generation = YoungGenerationSizeFromOldGenerationSize(
static_cast<size_t>(old_generation));
return static_cast<size_t>(old_generation) + young_generation;
}
void Heap::GenerationSizesFromHeapSize(size_t heap_size,
size_t* young_generation_size,
size_t* old_generation_size) {
// Initialize values for the case when the given heap size is too small.
*young_generation_size = 0;
*old_generation_size = 0;
// Binary search for the largest old generation size that fits to the given
// heap limit considering the correspondingly sized young generation.
size_t lower = 0, upper = heap_size;
while (lower + 1 < upper) {
size_t old_generation = lower + (upper - lower) / 2;
size_t young_generation =
YoungGenerationSizeFromOldGenerationSize(old_generation);
if (old_generation + young_generation <= heap_size) {
// This size configuration fits into the given heap limit.
*young_generation_size = young_generation;
*old_generation_size = old_generation;
lower = old_generation;
} else {
upper = old_generation;
}
}
}
size_t Heap::MinYoungGenerationSize() {
return YoungGenerationSizeFromSemiSpaceSize(kMinSemiSpaceSize);
}
size_t Heap::MinOldGenerationSize() {
size_t paged_space_count =
LAST_GROWABLE_PAGED_SPACE - FIRST_GROWABLE_PAGED_SPACE + 1;
return paged_space_count * Page::kPageSize;
}
size_t Heap::AllocatorLimitOnMaxOldGenerationSize() {
#ifdef V8_COMPRESS_POINTERS
// Isolate and the young generation are also allocated on the heap.
return kPtrComprHeapReservationSize -
YoungGenerationSizeFromSemiSpaceSize(kMaxSemiSpaceSize) -
RoundUp(sizeof(Isolate), size_t{1} << kPageSizeBits);
#endif
return std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
}
size_t Heap::MaxOldGenerationSize(uint64_t physical_memory) {
size_t max_size = V8HeapTrait::kMaxSize;
// Finch experiment: Increase the heap size from 2GB to 4GB for 64-bit
// systems with physical memory bigger than 16GB. The physical memory
// is rounded up to GB.
constexpr bool x64_bit = Heap::kHeapLimitMultiplier >= 2;
if (FLAG_huge_max_old_generation_size && x64_bit &&
(physical_memory + 512 * MB) / GB >= 16) {
DCHECK_EQ(max_size / GB, 2);
max_size *= 2;
}
return Min(max_size, AllocatorLimitOnMaxOldGenerationSize());
}
size_t Heap::YoungGenerationSizeFromSemiSpaceSize(size_t semi_space_size) {
return semi_space_size * (2 + kNewLargeObjectSpaceToSemiSpaceRatio);
}
size_t Heap::SemiSpaceSizeFromYoungGenerationSize(
size_t young_generation_size) {
return young_generation_size / (2 + kNewLargeObjectSpaceToSemiSpaceRatio);
}
size_t Heap::Capacity() {
if (!HasBeenSetUp()) return 0;
return new_space_->Capacity() + OldGenerationCapacity();
}
size_t Heap::OldGenerationCapacity() {
if (!HasBeenSetUp()) return 0;
PagedSpaceIterator spaces(this);
size_t total = 0;
for (PagedSpace* space = spaces.Next(); space != nullptr;
space = spaces.Next()) {
total += space->Capacity();
}
return total + lo_space_->SizeOfObjects() + code_lo_space_->SizeOfObjects();
}
size_t Heap::CommittedOldGenerationMemory() {
if (!HasBeenSetUp()) return 0;
PagedSpaceIterator spaces(this);
size_t total = 0;
for (PagedSpace* space = spaces.Next(); space != nullptr;
space = spaces.Next()) {
total += space->CommittedMemory();
}
return total + lo_space_->Size() + code_lo_space_->Size();
}
size_t Heap::CommittedMemoryOfUnmapper() {
if (!HasBeenSetUp()) return 0;
return memory_allocator()->unmapper()->CommittedBufferedMemory();
}
size_t Heap::CommittedMemory() {
if (!HasBeenSetUp()) return 0;
return new_space_->CommittedMemory() + new_lo_space_->Size() +
CommittedOldGenerationMemory();
}
size_t Heap::CommittedPhysicalMemory() {
if (!HasBeenSetUp()) return 0;
size_t total = 0;
for (SpaceIterator it(this); it.HasNext();) {
total += it.Next()->CommittedPhysicalMemory();
}
return total;
}
size_t Heap::CommittedMemoryExecutable() {
if (!HasBeenSetUp()) return 0;
return static_cast<size_t>(memory_allocator()->SizeExecutable());
}
void Heap::UpdateMaximumCommitted() {
if (!HasBeenSetUp()) return;
const size_t current_committed_memory = CommittedMemory();
if (current_committed_memory > maximum_committed_) {
maximum_committed_ = current_committed_memory;
}
}
size_t Heap::Available() {
if (!HasBeenSetUp()) return 0;
size_t total = 0;
for (SpaceIterator it(this); it.HasNext();) {
total += it.Next()->Available();
}
total += memory_allocator()->Available();
return total;
}
bool Heap::CanExpandOldGeneration(size_t size) {
if (force_oom_ || force_gc_on_next_allocation_) return false;
if (OldGenerationCapacity() + size > max_old_generation_size()) return false;
// The OldGenerationCapacity does not account compaction spaces used
// during evacuation. Ensure that expanding the old generation does push
// the total allocated memory size over the maximum heap size.
return memory_allocator()->Size() + size <= MaxReserved();
}
bool Heap::CanExpandOldGenerationBackground(size_t size) {
if (force_oom_) return false;
// When the heap is tearing down, then GC requests from background threads
// are not served and the threads are allowed to expand the heap to avoid OOM.
return gc_state() == TEAR_DOWN ||
memory_allocator()->Size() + size <= MaxReserved();
}
bool Heap::CanPromoteYoungAndExpandOldGeneration(size_t size) {
// Over-estimate the new space size using capacity to allow some slack.
return CanExpandOldGeneration(size + new_space_->Capacity() +
new_lo_space_->Size());
}
bool Heap::HasBeenSetUp() const {
// We will always have a new space when the heap is set up.
return new_space_ != nullptr;
}
GarbageCollector Heap::SelectGarbageCollector(AllocationSpace space,
const char** reason) {
// Is global GC requested?
if (space != NEW_SPACE && space != NEW_LO_SPACE) {
isolate_->counters()->gc_compactor_caused_by_request()->Increment();
*reason = "GC in old space requested";
return MARK_COMPACTOR;
}
if (FLAG_gc_global || ShouldStressCompaction()) {
*reason = "GC in old space forced by flags";
return MARK_COMPACTOR;
}
if (incremental_marking()->NeedsFinalization() &&
AllocationLimitOvershotByLargeMargin()) {
*reason = "Incremental marking needs finalization";
return MARK_COMPACTOR;
}
if (!CanPromoteYoungAndExpandOldGeneration(0)) {
isolate_->counters()
->gc_compactor_caused_by_oldspace_exhaustion()
->Increment();
*reason = "scavenge might not succeed";
return MARK_COMPACTOR;
}
// Default
*reason = nullptr;
return YoungGenerationCollector();
}
void Heap::SetGCState(HeapState state) {
gc_state_.store(state, std::memory_order_relaxed);
}
void Heap::PrintShortHeapStatistics() {
if (!FLAG_trace_gc_verbose) return;
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"Memory allocator, used: %6zu KB,"
" available: %6zu KB\n",
memory_allocator()->Size() / KB,
memory_allocator()->Available() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"Read-only space, used: %6zu KB"
", available: %6zu KB"
", committed: %6zu KB\n",
read_only_space_->Size() / KB, size_t{0},
read_only_space_->CommittedMemory() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"New space, used: %6zu KB"
", available: %6zu KB"
", committed: %6zu KB\n",
new_space_->Size() / KB, new_space_->Available() / KB,
new_space_->CommittedMemory() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"New large object space, used: %6zu KB"
", available: %6zu KB"
", committed: %6zu KB\n",
new_lo_space_->SizeOfObjects() / KB,
new_lo_space_->Available() / KB,
new_lo_space_->CommittedMemory() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"Old space, used: %6zu KB"
", available: %6zu KB"
", committed: %6zu KB\n",
old_space_->SizeOfObjects() / KB, old_space_->Available() / KB,
old_space_->CommittedMemory() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"Code space, used: %6zu KB"
", available: %6zu KB"
", committed: %6zu KB\n",
code_space_->SizeOfObjects() / KB, code_space_->Available() / KB,
code_space_->CommittedMemory() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"Map space, used: %6zu KB"
", available: %6zu KB"
", committed: %6zu KB\n",
map_space_->SizeOfObjects() / KB, map_space_->Available() / KB,
map_space_->CommittedMemory() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"Large object space, used: %6zu KB"
", available: %6zu KB"
", committed: %6zu KB\n",
lo_space_->SizeOfObjects() / KB, lo_space_->Available() / KB,
lo_space_->CommittedMemory() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"Code large object space, used: %6zu KB"
", available: %6zu KB"
", committed: %6zu KB\n",
code_lo_space_->SizeOfObjects() / KB,
code_lo_space_->Available() / KB,
code_lo_space_->CommittedMemory() / KB);
ReadOnlySpace* const ro_space = read_only_space_;
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"All spaces, used: %6zu KB"
", available: %6zu KB"
", committed: %6zu KB\n",
(this->SizeOfObjects() + ro_space->Size()) / KB,
(this->Available()) / KB,
(this->CommittedMemory() + ro_space->CommittedMemory()) / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"Unmapper buffering %zu chunks of committed: %6zu KB\n",
memory_allocator()->unmapper()->NumberOfCommittedChunks(),
CommittedMemoryOfUnmapper() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_, "External memory reported: %6" PRId64 " KB\n",
external_memory_.total() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_, "Backing store memory: %6zu KB\n",
backing_store_bytes_ / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_, "External memory global %zu KB\n",
external_memory_callback_() / KB);
PrintIsolate(isolate_, "Total time spent in GC : %.1f ms\n",
total_gc_time_ms_);
}
void Heap::PrintFreeListsStats() {
DCHECK(FLAG_trace_gc_freelists);
if (FLAG_trace_gc_freelists_verbose) {
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"Freelists statistics per Page: "
"[category: length || total free bytes]\n");
}
std::vector<int> categories_lengths(
old_space()->free_list()->number_of_categories(), 0);
std::vector<size_t> categories_sums(
old_space()->free_list()->number_of_categories(), 0);
unsigned int pageCnt = 0;
// This loops computes freelists lengths and sum.
// If FLAG_trace_gc_freelists_verbose is enabled, it also prints
// the stats of each FreeListCategory of each Page.
for (Page* page : *old_space()) {
std::ostringstream out_str;
if (FLAG_trace_gc_freelists_verbose) {
out_str << "Page " << std::setw(4) << pageCnt;
}
for (int cat = kFirstCategory;
cat <= old_space()->free_list()->last_category(); cat++) {
FreeListCategory* free_list =
page->free_list_category(static_cast<FreeListCategoryType>(cat));
int length = free_list->FreeListLength();
size_t sum = free_list->SumFreeList();
if (FLAG_trace_gc_freelists_verbose) {
out_str << "[" << cat << ": " << std::setw(4) << length << " || "
<< std::setw(6) << sum << " ]"
<< (cat == old_space()->free_list()->last_category() ? "\n"
: ", ");
}
categories_lengths[cat] += length;
categories_sums[cat] += sum;
}
if (FLAG_trace_gc_freelists_verbose) {
PrintIsolate(isolate_, "%s", out_str.str().c_str());
}
pageCnt++;
}
// Print statistics about old_space (pages, free/wasted/used memory...).
PrintIsolate(
isolate_,
"%d pages. Free space: %.1f MB (waste: %.2f). "
"Usage: %.1f/%.1f (MB) -> %.2f%%.\n",
pageCnt, static_cast<double>(old_space_->Available()) / MB,
static_cast<double>(old_space_->Waste()) / MB,
static_cast<double>(old_space_->Size()) / MB,
static_cast<double>(old_space_->Capacity()) / MB,
static_cast<double>(old_space_->Size()) / old_space_->Capacity() * 100);
// Print global statistics of each FreeListCategory (length & sum).
PrintIsolate(isolate_,
"FreeLists global statistics: "
"[category: length || total free KB]\n");
std::ostringstream out_str;
for (int cat = kFirstCategory;
cat <= old_space()->free_list()->last_category(); cat++) {
out_str << "[" << cat << ": " << categories_lengths[cat] << " || "
<< std::fixed << std::setprecision(2)
<< static_cast<double>(categories_sums[cat]) / KB << " KB]"
<< (cat == old_space()->free_list()->last_category() ? "\n" : ", ");
}
PrintIsolate(isolate_, "%s", out_str.str().c_str());
}
void Heap::DumpJSONHeapStatistics(std::stringstream& stream) {
HeapStatistics stats;
reinterpret_cast<v8::Isolate*>(isolate())->GetHeapStatistics(&stats);
// clang-format off
#define DICT(s) "{" << s << "}"
#define LIST(s) "[" << s << "]"
#define ESCAPE(s) "\"" << s << "\""
#define MEMBER(s) ESCAPE(s) << ":"
auto SpaceStatistics = [this](int space_index) {
HeapSpaceStatistics space_stats;
reinterpret_cast<v8::Isolate*>(isolate())->GetHeapSpaceStatistics(
&space_stats, space_index);
std::stringstream stream;
stream << DICT(
MEMBER("name")
<< ESCAPE(BaseSpace::GetSpaceName(
static_cast<AllocationSpace>(space_index)))
<< ","
MEMBER("size") << space_stats.space_size() << ","
MEMBER("used_size") << space_stats.space_used_size() << ","
MEMBER("available_size") << space_stats.space_available_size() << ","
MEMBER("physical_size") << space_stats.physical_space_size());
return stream.str();
};
stream << DICT(
MEMBER("isolate") << ESCAPE(reinterpret_cast<void*>(isolate())) << ","
MEMBER("id") << gc_count() << ","
MEMBER("time_ms") << isolate()->time_millis_since_init() << ","
MEMBER("total_heap_size") << stats.total_heap_size() << ","
MEMBER("total_heap_size_executable")
<< stats.total_heap_size_executable() << ","
MEMBER("total_physical_size") << stats.total_physical_size() << ","
MEMBER("total_available_size") << stats.total_available_size() << ","
MEMBER("used_heap_size") << stats.used_heap_size() << ","
MEMBER("heap_size_limit") << stats.heap_size_limit() << ","
MEMBER("malloced_memory") << stats.malloced_memory() << ","
MEMBER("external_memory") << stats.external_memory() << ","
MEMBER("peak_malloced_memory") << stats.peak_malloced_memory() << ","
MEMBER("spaces") << LIST(
SpaceStatistics(RO_SPACE) << "," <<
SpaceStatistics(NEW_SPACE) << "," <<
SpaceStatistics(OLD_SPACE) << "," <<
SpaceStatistics(CODE_SPACE) << "," <<
SpaceStatistics(MAP_SPACE) << "," <<
SpaceStatistics(LO_SPACE) << "," <<
SpaceStatistics(CODE_LO_SPACE) << "," <<
SpaceStatistics(NEW_LO_SPACE)));
#undef DICT
#undef LIST
#undef ESCAPE
#undef MEMBER
// clang-format on
}
void Heap::ReportStatisticsAfterGC() {
for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(v8::Isolate::kUseCounterFeatureCount);
++i) {
int count = deferred_counters_[i];
deferred_counters_[i] = 0;
while (count > 0) {
count--;
isolate()->CountUsage(static_cast<v8::Isolate::UseCounterFeature>(i));
}
}
}
void Heap::AddHeapObjectAllocationTracker(
HeapObjectAllocationTracker* tracker) {
if (allocation_trackers_.empty() && FLAG_inline_new) {
DisableInlineAllocation();
}
allocation_trackers_.push_back(tracker);
}
void Heap::RemoveHeapObjectAllocationTracker(
HeapObjectAllocationTracker* tracker) {
allocation_trackers_.erase(std::remove(allocation_trackers_.begin(),
allocation_trackers_.end(), tracker),
allocation_trackers_.end());
if (allocation_trackers_.empty() && FLAG_inline_new) {
EnableInlineAllocation();
}
}
void Heap::AddRetainingPathTarget(Handle<HeapObject> object,
RetainingPathOption option) {
if (!FLAG_track_retaining_path) {
PrintF("Retaining path tracking requires --track-retaining-path\n");
} else {
Handle<WeakArrayList> array(retaining_path_targets(), isolate());
int index = array->length();
array = WeakArrayList::AddToEnd(isolate(), array,
MaybeObjectHandle::Weak(object));
set_retaining_path_targets(*array);
DCHECK_EQ(array->length(), index + 1);
retaining_path_target_option_[index] = option;
}
}
bool Heap::IsRetainingPathTarget(HeapObject object,
RetainingPathOption* option) {
WeakArrayList targets = retaining_path_targets();
int length = targets.length();
MaybeObject object_to_check = HeapObjectReference::Weak(object);
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
MaybeObject target = targets.Get(i);
DCHECK(target->IsWeakOrCleared());
if (target == object_to_check) {
DCHECK(retaining_path_target_option_.count(i));
*option = retaining_path_target_option_[i];
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void Heap::PrintRetainingPath(HeapObject target, RetainingPathOption option) {
PrintF("\n\n\n");
PrintF("#################################################\n");
PrintF("Retaining path for %p:\n", reinterpret_cast<void*>(target.ptr()));
HeapObject object = target;
std::vector<std::pair<HeapObject, bool>> retaining_path;
Root root = Root::kUnknown;
bool ephemeron = false;
while (true) {
retaining_path.push_back(std::make_pair(object, ephemeron));
if (option == RetainingPathOption::kTrackEphemeronPath &&
ephemeron_retainer_.count(object)) {
object = ephemeron_retainer_[object];
ephemeron = true;
} else if (retainer_.count(object)) {
object = retainer_[object];
ephemeron = false;
} else {
if (retaining_root_.count(object)) {
root = retaining_root_[object];
}
break;
}
}
int distance = static_cast<int>(retaining_path.size());
for (auto node : retaining_path) {
HeapObject object = node.first;
bool ephemeron = node.second;
PrintF("\n");
PrintF("^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n");
PrintF("Distance from root %d%s: ", distance,
ephemeron ? " (ephemeron)" : "");
object.ShortPrint();
PrintF("\n");
#ifdef OBJECT_PRINT
object.Print();
PrintF("\n");
#endif
--distance;
}
PrintF("\n");
PrintF("^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n");
PrintF("Root: %s\n", RootVisitor::RootName(root));
PrintF("-------------------------------------------------\n");
}
void Heap::AddRetainer(HeapObject retainer, HeapObject object) {
if (retainer_.count(object)) return;
retainer_[object] = retainer;
RetainingPathOption option = RetainingPathOption::kDefault;
if (IsRetainingPathTarget(object, &option)) {
// Check if the retaining path was already printed in
// AddEphemeronRetainer().
if (ephemeron_retainer_.count(object) == 0 ||
option == RetainingPathOption::kDefault) {
PrintRetainingPath(object, option);
}
}
}
void Heap::AddEphemeronRetainer(HeapObject retainer, HeapObject object) {
if (ephemeron_retainer_.count(object)) return;
ephemeron_retainer_[object] = retainer;
RetainingPathOption option = RetainingPathOption::kDefault;
if (IsRetainingPathTarget(object, &option) &&
option == RetainingPathOption::kTrackEphemeronPath) {
// Check if the retaining path was already printed in AddRetainer().
if (retainer_.count(object) == 0) {
PrintRetainingPath(object, option);
}
}
}
void Heap::AddRetainingRoot(Root root, HeapObject object) {
if (retaining_root_.count(object)) return;
retaining_root_[object] = root;
RetainingPathOption option = RetainingPathOption::kDefault;
if (IsRetainingPathTarget(object, &option)) {
PrintRetainingPath(object, option);
}
}
void Heap::IncrementDeferredCount(v8::Isolate::UseCounterFeature feature) {
deferred_counters_[feature]++;
}
bool Heap::UncommitFromSpace() { return new_space_->UncommitFromSpace(); }
void Heap::GarbageCollectionPrologue() {
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_PROLOGUE);
// Reset GC statistics.
promoted_objects_size_ = 0;
previous_semi_space_copied_object_size_ = semi_space_copied_object_size_;
semi_space_copied_object_size_ = 0;
nodes_died_in_new_space_ = 0;
nodes_copied_in_new_space_ = 0;
nodes_promoted_ = 0;
UpdateMaximumCommitted();
#ifdef DEBUG
DCHECK(!AllowHeapAllocation::IsAllowed() && gc_state() == NOT_IN_GC);
if (FLAG_gc_verbose) Print();
#endif // DEBUG
if (new_space_->IsAtMaximumCapacity()) {
maximum_size_scavenges_++;
} else {
maximum_size_scavenges_ = 0;
}
if (FLAG_track_retaining_path) {
retainer_.clear();
ephemeron_retainer_.clear();
retaining_root_.clear();
}
memory_allocator()->unmapper()->PrepareForGC();
}
void Heap::GarbageCollectionPrologueInSafepoint() {
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_PROLOGUE_SAFEPOINT);
gc_count_++;
UpdateNewSpaceAllocationCounter();
CheckNewSpaceExpansionCriteria();
}
size_t Heap::SizeOfObjects() {
size_t total = 0;
for (SpaceIterator it(this); it.HasNext();) {
total += it.Next()->SizeOfObjects();
}
return total;
}
size_t Heap::TotalGlobalHandlesSize() {
return isolate_->global_handles()->TotalSize();
}
size_t Heap::UsedGlobalHandlesSize() {
return isolate_->global_handles()->UsedSize();
}
void Heap::MergeAllocationSitePretenuringFeedback(
const PretenuringFeedbackMap& local_pretenuring_feedback) {
AllocationSite site;
for (auto& site_and_count : local_pretenuring_feedback) {
site = site_and_count.first;
MapWord map_word = site_and_count.first.map_word();
if (map_word.IsForwardingAddress()) {
site = AllocationSite::cast(map_word.ToForwardingAddress());
}
// We have not validated the allocation site yet, since we have not
// dereferenced the site during collecting information.
// This is an inlined check of AllocationMemento::IsValid.
if (!site.IsAllocationSite() || site.IsZombie()) continue;
const int value = static_cast<int>(site_and_count.second);
DCHECK_LT(0, value);
if (site.IncrementMementoFoundCount(value)) {
// For sites in the global map the count is accessed through the site.
global_pretenuring_feedback_.insert(std::make_pair(site, 0));
}
}
}
void Heap::AddAllocationObserversToAllSpaces(
AllocationObserver* observer, AllocationObserver* new_space_observer) {
DCHECK(observer && new_space_observer);
SafepointScope scope(this);
for (SpaceIterator it(this); it.HasNext();) {
Space* space = it.Next();
if (space == new_space()) {
space->AddAllocationObserver(new_space_observer);
} else {
space->AddAllocationObserver(observer);
}
}
}
void Heap::RemoveAllocationObserversFromAllSpaces(
AllocationObserver* observer, AllocationObserver* new_space_observer) {
DCHECK(observer && new_space_observer);
SafepointScope scope(this);
for (SpaceIterator it(this); it.HasNext();) {
Space* space = it.Next();
if (space == new_space()) {
space->RemoveAllocationObserver(new_space_observer);
} else {
space->RemoveAllocationObserver(observer);
}
}
}
namespace {
inline bool MakePretenureDecision(
AllocationSite site, AllocationSite::PretenureDecision current_decision,
double ratio, bool maximum_size_scavenge) {
// Here we just allow state transitions from undecided or maybe tenure
// to don't tenure, maybe tenure, or tenure.
if ((current_decision == AllocationSite::kUndecided ||
current_decision == AllocationSite::kMaybeTenure)) {
if (ratio >= AllocationSite::kPretenureRatio) {
// We just transition into tenure state when the semi-space was at
// maximum capacity.
if (maximum_size_scavenge) {
site.set_deopt_dependent_code(true);
site.set_pretenure_decision(AllocationSite::kTenure);
// Currently we just need to deopt when we make a state transition to
// tenure.
return true;
}
site.set_pretenure_decision(AllocationSite::kMaybeTenure);
} else {
site.set_pretenure_decision(AllocationSite::kDontTenure);
}
}
return false;
}
inline bool DigestPretenuringFeedback(Isolate* isolate, AllocationSite site,
bool maximum_size_scavenge) {
bool deopt = false;
int create_count = site.memento_create_count();
int found_count = site.memento_found_count();
bool minimum_mementos_created =
create_count >= AllocationSite::kPretenureMinimumCreated;
double ratio = minimum_mementos_created || FLAG_trace_pretenuring_statistics
? static_cast<double>(found_count) / create_count
: 0.0;
AllocationSite::PretenureDecision current_decision =
site.pretenure_decision();
if (minimum_mementos_created) {
deopt = MakePretenureDecision(site, current_decision, ratio,
maximum_size_scavenge);
}
if (FLAG_trace_pretenuring_statistics) {
PrintIsolate(isolate,
"pretenuring: AllocationSite(%p): (created, found, ratio) "
"(%d, %d, %f) %s => %s\n",
reinterpret_cast<void*>(site.ptr()), create_count, found_count,
ratio, site.PretenureDecisionName(current_decision),
site.PretenureDecisionName(site.pretenure_decision()));
}
// Clear feedback calculation fields until the next gc.
site.set_memento_found_count(0);
site.set_memento_create_count(0);
return deopt;
}
} // namespace
void Heap::RemoveAllocationSitePretenuringFeedback(AllocationSite site) {
global_pretenuring_feedback_.erase(site);
}
bool Heap::DeoptMaybeTenuredAllocationSites() {
return new_space_->IsAtMaximumCapacity() && maximum_size_scavenges_ == 0;
}
void Heap::ProcessPretenuringFeedback() {
bool trigger_deoptimization = false;
if (FLAG_allocation_site_pretenuring) {
int tenure_decisions = 0;
int dont_tenure_decisions = 0;
int allocation_mementos_found = 0;
int allocation_sites = 0;
int active_allocation_sites = 0;
AllocationSite site;
// Step 1: Digest feedback for recorded allocation sites.
bool maximum_size_scavenge = MaximumSizeScavenge();
for (auto& site_and_count : global_pretenuring_feedback_) {
allocation_sites++;
site = site_and_count.first;
// Count is always access through the site.
DCHECK_EQ(0, site_and_count.second);
int found_count = site.memento_found_count();
// An entry in the storage does not imply that the count is > 0 because
// allocation sites might have been reset due to too many objects dying
// in old space.
if (found_count > 0) {
DCHECK(site.IsAllocationSite());
active_allocation_sites++;
allocation_mementos_found += found_count;
if (DigestPretenuringFeedback(isolate_, site, maximum_size_scavenge)) {
trigger_deoptimization = true;
}
if (site.GetAllocationType() == AllocationType::kOld) {
tenure_decisions++;
} else {
dont_tenure_decisions++;
}
}
}
// Step 2: Deopt maybe tenured allocation sites if necessary.
bool deopt_maybe_tenured = DeoptMaybeTenuredAllocationSites();
if (deopt_maybe_tenured) {
ForeachAllocationSite(
allocation_sites_list(),
[&allocation_sites, &trigger_deoptimization](AllocationSite site) {
DCHECK(site.IsAllocationSite());
allocation_sites++;
if (site.IsMaybeTenure()) {
site.set_deopt_dependent_code(true);
trigger_deoptimization = true;
}
});
}
if (trigger_deoptimization) {
isolate_->stack_guard()->RequestDeoptMarkedAllocationSites();
}
if (FLAG_trace_pretenuring_statistics &&
(allocation_mementos_found > 0 || tenure_decisions > 0 ||
dont_tenure_decisions > 0)) {
PrintIsolate(isolate(),
"pretenuring: deopt_maybe_tenured=%d visited_sites=%d "
"active_sites=%d "
"mementos=%d tenured=%d not_tenured=%d\n",
deopt_maybe_tenured ? 1 : 0, allocation_sites,
active_allocation_sites, allocation_mementos_found,
tenure_decisions, dont_tenure_decisions);
}
global_pretenuring_feedback_.clear();
global_pretenuring_feedback_.reserve(kInitialFeedbackCapacity);
}
}
void Heap::InvalidateCodeDeoptimizationData(Code code) {
CodePageMemoryModificationScope modification_scope(code);
code.set_deoptimization_data(ReadOnlyRoots(this).empty_fixed_array());
}
void Heap::DeoptMarkedAllocationSites() {
// TODO(hpayer): If iterating over the allocation sites list becomes a
// performance issue, use a cache data structure in heap instead.
ForeachAllocationSite(allocation_sites_list(), [](AllocationSite site) {
if (site.deopt_dependent_code()) {
site.dependent_code().MarkCodeForDeoptimization(
DependentCode::kAllocationSiteTenuringChangedGroup);
site.set_deopt_dependent_code(false);
}
});
Deoptimizer::DeoptimizeMarkedCode(isolate_);
}
void Heap::GarbageCollectionEpilogueInSafepoint(GarbageCollector collector) {
if (collector == MARK_COMPACTOR) {
memory_pressure_level_.store(MemoryPressureLevel::kNone,
std::memory_order_relaxed);
}
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_EPILOGUE_SAFEPOINT);
#define UPDATE_COUNTERS_FOR_SPACE(space) \
isolate_->counters()->space##_bytes_available()->Set( \
static_cast<int>(space()->Available())); \
isolate_->counters()->space##_bytes_committed()->Set( \
static_cast<int>(space()->CommittedMemory())); \
isolate_->counters()->space##_bytes_used()->Set( \
static_cast<int>(space()->SizeOfObjects()));
#define UPDATE_FRAGMENTATION_FOR_SPACE(space) \
if (space()->CommittedMemory() > 0) { \
isolate_->counters()->external_fragmentation_##space()->AddSample( \
static_cast<int>(100 - (space()->SizeOfObjects() * 100.0) / \
space()->CommittedMemory())); \
}
#define UPDATE_COUNTERS_AND_FRAGMENTATION_FOR_SPACE(space) \
UPDATE_COUNTERS_FOR_SPACE(space) \
UPDATE_FRAGMENTATION_FOR_SPACE(space)
UPDATE_COUNTERS_FOR_SPACE(new_space)
UPDATE_COUNTERS_AND_FRAGMENTATION_FOR_SPACE(old_space)
UPDATE_COUNTERS_AND_FRAGMENTATION_FOR_SPACE(code_space)
UPDATE_COUNTERS_AND_FRAGMENTATION_FOR_SPACE(map_space)
UPDATE_COUNTERS_AND_FRAGMENTATION_FOR_SPACE(lo_space)
#undef UPDATE_COUNTERS_FOR_SPACE
#undef UPDATE_FRAGMENTATION_FOR_SPACE
#undef UPDATE_COUNTERS_AND_FRAGMENTATION_FOR_SPACE
#ifdef DEBUG
// Old-to-new slot sets must be empty after each collection.
for (SpaceIterator it(this); it.HasNext();) {
Space* space = it.Next();
for (MemoryChunk* chunk = space->first_page(); chunk != space->last_page();
chunk = chunk->list_node().next())
DCHECK_NULL(chunk->invalidated_slots<OLD_TO_NEW>());
}
if (FLAG_print_global_handles) isolate_->global_handles()->Print();
if (FLAG_print_handles) PrintHandles();
if (FLAG_gc_verbose) Print();
if (FLAG_code_stats) ReportCodeStatistics("After GC");
if (FLAG_check_handle_count) CheckHandleCount();
#endif
if (Heap::ShouldZapGarbage() || FLAG_clear_free_memory) {
ZapFromSpace();
}
{
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_EPILOGUE_REDUCE_NEW_SPACE);
ReduceNewSpaceSize();
}
// Resume all threads waiting for the GC.
collection_barrier_->ResumeThreadsAwaitingCollection();
}
void Heap::GarbageCollectionEpilogue() {
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_EPILOGUE);
AllowHeapAllocation for_the_rest_of_the_epilogue;
UpdateMaximumCommitted();
isolate_->counters()->alive_after_last_gc()->Set(
static_cast<int>(SizeOfObjects()));
isolate_->counters()->string_table_capacity()->Set(
isolate()->string_table()->Capacity());
isolate_->counters()->number_of_symbols()->Set(
isolate()->string_table()->NumberOfElements());
if (CommittedMemory() > 0) {
isolate_->counters()->external_fragmentation_total()->AddSample(
static_cast<int>(100 - (SizeOfObjects() * 100.0) / CommittedMemory()));
isolate_->counters()->heap_sample_total_committed()->AddSample(
static_cast<int>(CommittedMemory() / KB));
isolate_->counters()->heap_sample_total_used()->AddSample(
static_cast<int>(SizeOfObjects() / KB));
isolate_->counters()->heap_sample_map_space_committed()->AddSample(
static_cast<int>(map_space()->CommittedMemory() / KB));
isolate_->counters()->heap_sample_code_space_committed()->AddSample(
static_cast<int>(code_space()->CommittedMemory() / KB));
isolate_->counters()->heap_sample_maximum_committed()->AddSample(
static_cast<int>(MaximumCommittedMemory() / KB));
}
#ifdef DEBUG
ReportStatisticsAfterGC();
#endif // DEBUG
last_gc_time_ = MonotonicallyIncreasingTimeInMs();
}
class GCCallbacksScope {
public:
explicit GCCallbacksScope(Heap* heap) : heap_(heap) {
heap_->gc_callbacks_depth_++;
}
~GCCallbacksScope() { heap_->gc_callbacks_depth_--; }
bool CheckReenter() { return heap_->gc_callbacks_depth_ == 1; }
private:
Heap* heap_;
};
void Heap::HandleGCRequest() {
if (FLAG_stress_scavenge > 0 && stress_scavenge_observer_->HasRequestedGC()) {
CollectAllGarbage(NEW_SPACE, GarbageCollectionReason::kTesting);
stress_scavenge_observer_->RequestedGCDone();
} else if (HighMemoryPressure()) {
incremental_marking()->reset_request_type();
CheckMemoryPressure();
} else if (CollectionRequested()) {
CheckCollectionRequested();
} else if (incremental_marking()->request_type() ==
IncrementalMarking::COMPLETE_MARKING) {
incremental_marking()->reset_request_type();
CollectAllGarbage(current_gc_flags_,
GarbageCollectionReason::kFinalizeMarkingViaStackGuard,
current_gc_callback_flags_);
} else if (incremental_marking()->request_type() ==
IncrementalMarking::FINALIZATION &&
incremental_marking()->IsMarking() &&
!incremental_marking()->finalize_marking_completed()) {
incremental_marking()->reset_request_type();
FinalizeIncrementalMarkingIncrementally(
GarbageCollectionReason::kFinalizeMarkingViaStackGuard);
}
}
void Heap::ScheduleScavengeTaskIfNeeded() {
DCHECK_NOT_NULL(scavenge_job_);
scavenge_job_->ScheduleTaskIfNeeded(this);
}
TimedHistogram* Heap::GCTypePriorityTimer(GarbageCollector collector) {
if (IsYoungGenerationCollector(collector)) {
if (isolate_->IsIsolateInBackground()) {
return isolate_->counters()->gc_scavenger_background();
}
return isolate_->counters()->gc_scavenger_foreground();
} else {
if (!incremental_marking()->IsStopped()) {
if (ShouldReduceMemory()) {
if (isolate_->IsIsolateInBackground()) {
return isolate_->counters()->gc_finalize_reduce_memory_background();
}
return isolate_->counters()->gc_finalize_reduce_memory_foreground();
} else {
if (isolate_->IsIsolateInBackground()) {
return isolate_->counters()->gc_finalize_background();
}
return isolate_->counters()->gc_finalize_foreground();
}
} else {
if (isolate_->IsIsolateInBackground()) {
return isolate_->counters()->gc_compactor_background();
}
return isolate_->counters()->gc_compactor_foreground();
}
}
}
TimedHistogram* Heap::GCTypeTimer(GarbageCollector collector) {
if (IsYoungGenerationCollector(collector)) {
return isolate_->counters()->gc_scavenger();
}
if (incremental_marking()->IsStopped()) {
return isolate_->counters()->gc_compactor();
}
if (ShouldReduceMemory()) {
return isolate_->counters()->gc_finalize_reduce_memory();
}
if (incremental_marking()->IsMarking() &&
incremental_marking()->local_marking_worklists()->IsPerContextMode()) {
return isolate_->counters()->gc_finalize_measure_memory();
}
return isolate_->counters()->gc_finalize();
}
void Heap::CollectAllGarbage(int flags, GarbageCollectionReason gc_reason,
const v8::GCCallbackFlags gc_callback_flags) {
// Since we are ignoring the return value, the exact choice of space does
// not matter, so long as we do not specify NEW_SPACE, which would not
// cause a full GC.
set_current_gc_flags(flags);
CollectGarbage(OLD_SPACE, gc_reason, gc_callback_flags);
set_current_gc_flags(kNoGCFlags);
}
namespace {
intptr_t CompareWords(int size, HeapObject a, HeapObject b) {
int slots = size / kTaggedSize;
DCHECK_EQ(a.Size(), size);
DCHECK_EQ(b.Size(), size);
Tagged_t* slot_a = reinterpret_cast<Tagged_t*>(a.address());
Tagged_t* slot_b = reinterpret_cast<Tagged_t*>(b.address());
for (int i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
if (*slot_a != *slot_b) {
return *slot_a - *slot_b;
}
slot_a++;
slot_b++;
}
return 0;
}
void ReportDuplicates(int size, std::vector<HeapObject>* objects) {
if (objects->size() == 0) return;
sort(objects->begin(), objects->end(), [size](HeapObject a, HeapObject b) {
intptr_t c = CompareWords(size, a, b);
if (c != 0) return c < 0;
return a < b;
});
std::vector<std::pair<int, HeapObject>> duplicates;
HeapObject current = (*objects)[0];
int count = 1;
for (size_t i = 1; i < objects->size(); i++) {
if (CompareWords(size, current, (*objects)[i]) == 0) {
count++;
} else {
if (count > 1) {
duplicates.push_back(std::make_pair(count - 1, current));
}
count = 1;
current = (*objects)[i];
}
}
if (count > 1) {
duplicates.push_back(std::make_pair(count - 1, current));
}
int threshold = FLAG_trace_duplicate_threshold_kb * KB;
sort(duplicates.begin(), duplicates.end());
for (auto it = duplicates.rbegin(); it != duplicates.rend(); ++it) {
int duplicate_bytes = it->first * size;
if (duplicate_bytes < threshold) break;
PrintF("%d duplicates of size %d each (%dKB)\n", it->first, size,
duplicate_bytes / KB);
PrintF("Sample object: ");
it->second.Print();
PrintF("============================\n");
}
}
} // anonymous namespace
void Heap::CollectAllAvailableGarbage(GarbageCollectionReason gc_reason) {
// Since we are ignoring the return value, the exact choice of space does
// not matter, so long as we do not specify NEW_SPACE, which would not
// cause a full GC.
// Major GC would invoke weak handle callbacks on weakly reachable
// handles, but won't collect weakly reachable objects until next
// major GC. Therefore if we collect aggressively and weak handle callback
// has been invoked, we rerun major GC to release objects which become
// garbage.
// Note: as weak callbacks can execute arbitrary code, we cannot
// hope that eventually there will be no weak callbacks invocations.
// Therefore stop recollecting after several attempts.
if (gc_reason == GarbageCollectionReason::kLastResort) {
InvokeNearHeapLimitCallback();
}
RuntimeCallTimerScope runtime_timer(
isolate(), RuntimeCallCounterId::kGC_Custom_AllAvailableGarbage);
// The optimizing compiler may be unnecessarily holding on to memory.
isolate()->AbortConcurrentOptimization(BlockingBehavior::kDontBlock);
isolate()->ClearSerializerData();
set_current_gc_flags(
kReduceMemoryFootprintMask |
(gc_reason == GarbageCollectionReason::kLowMemoryNotification ? kForcedGC
: 0));
isolate_->compilation_cache()->Clear();
const int kMaxNumberOfAttempts = 7;
const int kMinNumberOfAttempts = 2;
for (int attempt = 0; attempt < kMaxNumberOfAttempts; attempt++) {
if (!CollectGarbage(OLD_SPACE, gc_reason, kNoGCCallbackFlags) &&
attempt + 1 >= kMinNumberOfAttempts) {
break;
}
}
set_current_gc_flags(kNoGCFlags);
new_space_->Shrink();
new_lo_space_->SetCapacity(new_space_->Capacity() *
kNewLargeObjectSpaceToSemiSpaceRatio);
UncommitFromSpace();
EagerlyFreeExternalMemory();
if (FLAG_trace_duplicate_threshold_kb) {
std::map<int, std::vector<HeapObject>> objects_by_size;
PagedSpaceIterator spaces(this);
for (PagedSpace* space = spaces.Next(); space != nullptr;
space = spaces.Next()) {
PagedSpaceObjectIterator it(this, space);
for (HeapObject obj = it.Next(); !obj.is_null(); obj = it.Next()) {
objects_by_size[obj.Size()].push_back(obj);
}
}
{
LargeObjectSpaceObjectIterator it(lo_space());
for (HeapObject obj = it.Next(); !obj.is_null(); obj = it.Next()) {
objects_by_size[obj.Size()].push_back(obj);
}
}
for (auto it = objects_by_size.rbegin(); it != objects_by_size.rend();
++it) {
ReportDuplicates(it->first, &it->second);
}
}
}
void Heap::PreciseCollectAllGarbage(int flags,
GarbageCollectionReason gc_reason,
const GCCallbackFlags gc_callback_flags) {
if (!incremental_marking()->IsStopped()) {
FinalizeIncrementalMarkingAtomically(gc_reason);
}
CollectAllGarbage(flags, gc_reason, gc_callback_flags);
}
void Heap::ReportExternalMemoryPressure() {
const GCCallbackFlags kGCCallbackFlagsForExternalMemory =
static_cast<GCCallbackFlags>(
kGCCallbackFlagSynchronousPhantomCallbackProcessing |
kGCCallbackFlagCollectAllExternalMemory);
int64_t current = external_memory_.total();
int64_t baseline = external_memory_.low_since_mark_compact();
int64_t limit = external_memory_.limit();
TRACE_EVENT2(
"devtools.timeline,v8", "V8.ExternalMemoryPressure", "external_memory_mb",
static_cast<int>((current - baseline) / MB), "external_memory_limit_mb",
static_cast<int>((limit - baseline) / MB));
if (current > baseline + external_memory_hard_limit()) {
CollectAllGarbage(
kReduceMemoryFootprintMask,
GarbageCollectionReason::kExternalMemoryPressure,
static_cast<GCCallbackFlags>(kGCCallbackFlagCollectAllAvailableGarbage |
kGCCallbackFlagsForExternalMemory));
return;
}
if (incremental_marking()->IsStopped()) {
if (incremental_marking()->CanBeActivated()) {
StartIncrementalMarking(GCFlagsForIncrementalMarking(),
GarbageCollectionReason::kExternalMemoryPressure,
kGCCallbackFlagsForExternalMemory);
} else {
CollectAllGarbage(i::Heap::kNoGCFlags,
GarbageCollectionReason::kExternalMemoryPressure,
kGCCallbackFlagsForExternalMemory);
}
} else {
// Incremental marking is turned on an has already been started.
const double kMinStepSize = 5;
const double kMaxStepSize = 10;
const double ms_step = Min(
kMaxStepSize,
Max(kMinStepSize, static_cast<double>(current) / limit * kMinStepSize));
const double deadline = MonotonicallyIncreasingTimeInMs() + ms_step;
// Extend the gc callback flags with external memory flags.
current_gc_callback_flags_ = static_cast<GCCallbackFlags>(
current_gc_callback_flags_ | kGCCallbackFlagsForExternalMemory);
incremental_marking()->AdvanceWithDeadline(
deadline, IncrementalMarking::GC_VIA_STACK_GUARD, StepOrigin::kV8);
}
}
int64_t Heap::external_memory_limit() { return external_memory_.limit(); }
void Heap::EnsureFillerObjectAtTop() {
// There may be an allocation memento behind objects in new space. Upon
// evacuation of a non-full new space (or if we are on the last page) there
// may be uninitialized memory behind top. We fill the remainder of the page
// with a filler.
Address to_top = new_space_->top();
Page* page = Page::FromAddress(to_top - kTaggedSize);
if (page->Contains(to_top)) {
int remaining_in_page = static_cast<int>(page->area_end() - to_top);
CreateFillerObjectAt(to_top, remaining_in_page, ClearRecordedSlots::kNo);
}
}
Heap::DevToolsTraceEventScope::DevToolsTraceEventScope(Heap* heap,
const char* event_name,
const char* event_type)
: heap_(heap), event_name_(event_name) {
TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN2("devtools.timeline,v8", event_name_, "usedHeapSizeBefore",
heap_->SizeOfObjects(), "type", event_type);
}
Heap::DevToolsTraceEventScope::~DevToolsTraceEventScope() {
TRACE_EVENT_END1("devtools.timeline,v8", event_name_, "usedHeapSizeAfter",
heap_->SizeOfObjects());
}
bool Heap::CollectGarbage(AllocationSpace space,
GarbageCollectionReason gc_reason,
const v8::GCCallbackFlags gc_callback_flags) {
const char* collector_reason = nullptr;
GarbageCollector collector = SelectGarbageCollector(space, &collector_reason);
is_current_gc_forced_ = gc_callback_flags & v8::kGCCallbackFlagForced ||
current_gc_flags_ & kForcedGC ||
force_gc_on_next_allocation_;
if (force_gc_on_next_allocation_) force_gc_on_next_allocation_ = false;
DevToolsTraceEventScope devtools_trace_event_scope(
this, IsYoungGenerationCollector(collector) ? "MinorGC" : "MajorGC",
GarbageCollectionReasonToString(gc_reason));
// Filter on-stack reference below this method.
isolate()
->global_handles()
->CleanupOnStackReferencesBelowCurrentStackPosition();
// Ensure that all pending phantom callbacks are invoked.
isolate()->global_handles()->InvokeSecondPassPhantomCallbacks();
// The VM is in the GC state until exiting this function.
VMState<GC> state(isolate());
#ifdef V8_ENABLE_ALLOCATION_TIMEOUT
// Reset the allocation timeout, but make sure to allow at least a few
// allocations after a collection. The reason for this is that we have a lot
// of allocation sequences and we assume that a garbage collection will allow
// the subsequent allocation attempts to go through.
if (FLAG_random_gc_interval > 0 || FLAG_gc_interval >= 0) {
allocation_timeout_ = Max(6, NextAllocationTimeout(allocation_timeout_));
}
#endif
EnsureFillerObjectAtTop();
if (IsYoungGenerationCollector(collector) &&
!incremental_marking()->IsStopped()) {
if (FLAG_trace_incremental_marking) {
isolate()->PrintWithTimestamp(
"[IncrementalMarking] Scavenge during marking.\n");
}
}
size_t freed_global_handles = 0;
size_t committed_memory_before = 0;
if (collector == MARK_COMPACTOR) {
committed_memory_before = CommittedOldGenerationMemory();
}
{
tracer()->Start(collector, gc_reason, collector_reason);
DCHECK(AllowHeapAllocation::IsAllowed());
DCHECK(AllowGarbageCollection::IsAllowed());
DisallowHeapAllocation no_allocation_during_gc;
DisallowGarbageCollection no_gc_during_gc;
GarbageCollectionPrologue();
{
TimedHistogram* gc_type_timer = GCTypeTimer(collector);
TimedHistogramScope histogram_timer_scope(gc_type_timer, isolate_);
TRACE_EVENT0("v8", gc_type_timer->name());
TimedHistogram* gc_type_priority_timer = GCTypePriorityTimer(collector);
OptionalTimedHistogramScopeMode mode =
isolate_->IsMemorySavingsModeActive()
? OptionalTimedHistogramScopeMode::DONT_TAKE_TIME
: OptionalTimedHistogramScopeMode::TAKE_TIME;
OptionalTimedHistogramScope histogram_timer_priority_scope(
gc_type_priority_timer, isolate_, mode);
if (!IsYoungGenerationCollector(collector)) {
PROFILE(isolate_, CodeMovingGCEvent());
}
GCType gc_type = collector == MARK_COMPACTOR ? kGCTypeMarkSweepCompact
: kGCTypeScavenge;
{
GCCallbacksScope scope(this);
// Temporary override any embedder stack state as callbacks may create
// their own state on the stack and recursively trigger GC.
EmbedderStackStateScope embedder_scope(
local_embedder_heap_tracer(),
EmbedderHeapTracer::EmbedderStackState::kMayContainHeapPointers);
if (scope.CheckReenter()) {
AllowHeapAllocation allow_allocation;
AllowGarbageCollection allow_gc;
AllowJavascriptExecution allow_js(isolate());
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_EXTERNAL_PROLOGUE);
VMState<EXTERNAL> state(isolate_);
HandleScope handle_scope(isolate_);
CallGCPrologueCallbacks(gc_type, kNoGCCallbackFlags);
}
}
if (V8_ENABLE_THIRD_PARTY_HEAP_BOOL) {
tp_heap_->CollectGarbage();
} else {
freed_global_handles +=
PerformGarbageCollection(collector, gc_callback_flags);
}
// Clear is_current_gc_forced now that the current GC is complete. Do this
// before GarbageCollectionEpilogue() since that could trigger another
// unforced GC.
is_current_gc_forced_ = false;
{
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_EXTERNAL_WEAK_GLOBAL_HANDLES);
gc_post_processing_depth_++;
{
AllowHeapAllocation allow_allocation;
AllowGarbageCollection allow_gc;
AllowJavascriptExecution allow_js(isolate());
freed_global_handles +=
isolate_->global_handles()->PostGarbageCollectionProcessing(
collector, gc_callback_flags);
}
gc_post_processing_depth_--;
}
{
GCCallbacksScope scope(this);
if (scope.CheckReenter()) {
AllowHeapAllocation allow_allocation;
AllowGarbageCollection allow_gc;
AllowJavascriptExecution allow_js(isolate());
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_EXTERNAL_EPILOGUE);
VMState<EXTERNAL> state(isolate_);
HandleScope handle_scope(isolate_);
CallGCEpilogueCallbacks(gc_type, gc_callback_flags);
}
}
if (collector == MARK_COMPACTOR || collector == SCAVENGER) {
tracer()->RecordGCPhasesHistograms(gc_type_timer);
}
}
GarbageCollectionEpilogue();
if (collector == MARK_COMPACTOR && FLAG_track_detached_contexts) {
isolate()->CheckDetachedContextsAfterGC();
}
if (collector == MARK_COMPACTOR) {
// Calculate used memory first, then committed memory. Following code
// assumes that committed >= used, which might not hold when this is
// calculated in the wrong order and background threads allocate
// in-between.
size_t used_memory_after = OldGenerationSizeOfObjects();
size_t committed_memory_after = CommittedOldGenerationMemory();
MemoryReducer::Event event;
event.type = MemoryReducer::kMarkCompact;
event.time_ms = MonotonicallyIncreasingTimeInMs();
// Trigger one more GC if
// - this GC decreased committed memory,
// - there is high fragmentation,
event.next_gc_likely_to_collect_more =
(committed_memory_before > committed_memory_after + MB) ||
HasHighFragmentation(used_memory_after, committed_memory_after);
event.committed_memory = committed_memory_after;
if (deserialization_complete_) {
memory_reducer_->NotifyMarkCompact(event);
}
if (initial_max_old_generation_size_ < max_old_generation_size() &&
used_memory_after < initial_max_old_generation_size_threshold_) {
set_max_old_generation_size(initial_max_old_generation_size_);
}
}
tracer()->Stop(collector);
}
if (collector == MARK_COMPACTOR &&
(gc_callback_flags & (kGCCallbackFlagForced |
kGCCallbackFlagCollectAllAvailableGarbage)) != 0) {
isolate()->CountUsage(v8::Isolate::kForcedGC);
}
// Start incremental marking for the next cycle. We do this only for scavenger
// to avoid a loop where mark-compact causes another mark-compact.
if (IsYoungGenerationCollector(collector)) {
StartIncrementalMarkingIfAllocationLimitIsReached(
GCFlagsForIncrementalMarking(),
kGCCallbackScheduleIdleGarbageCollection);
}
if (!CanExpandOldGeneration(0)) {
InvokeNearHeapLimitCallback();
if (!CanExpandOldGeneration(0)) {
FatalProcessOutOfMemory("Reached heap limit");
}
}
return freed_global_handles > 0;
}
int Heap::NotifyContextDisposed(bool dependant_context) {
if (!dependant_context) {
tracer()->ResetSurvivalEvents();
old_generation_size_configured_ = false;
set_old_generation_allocation_limit(initial_old_generation_size_);
MemoryReducer::Event event;
event.type = MemoryReducer::kPossibleGarbage;
event.time_ms = MonotonicallyIncreasingTimeInMs();
memory_reducer_->NotifyPossibleGarbage(event);
}
isolate()->AbortConcurrentOptimization(BlockingBehavior::kDontBlock);
if (!isolate()->context().is_null()) {
RemoveDirtyFinalizationRegistriesOnContext(isolate()->raw_native_context());
isolate()->raw_native_context().set_retained_maps(
ReadOnlyRoots(this).empty_weak_array_list());
}
tracer()->AddContextDisposalTime(MonotonicallyIncreasingTimeInMs());
return ++contexts_disposed_;
}
void Heap::StartIncrementalMarking(int gc_flags,
GarbageCollectionReason gc_reason,
GCCallbackFlags gc_callback_flags) {
DCHECK(incremental_marking()->IsStopped());
SafepointScope safepoint(this);
set_current_gc_flags(gc_flags);
current_gc_callback_flags_ = gc_callback_flags;
incremental_marking()->Start(gc_reason);
}
void Heap::StartIncrementalMarkingIfAllocationLimitIsReached(
int gc_flags, const GCCallbackFlags gc_callback_flags) {
if (incremental_marking()->IsStopped()) {
IncrementalMarkingLimit reached_limit = IncrementalMarkingLimitReached();
if (reached_limit == IncrementalMarkingLimit::kSoftLimit) {
incremental_marking()->incremental_marking_job()->ScheduleTask(this);
} else if (reached_limit == IncrementalMarkingLimit::kHardLimit) {
StartIncrementalMarking(
gc_flags,
OldGenerationSpaceAvailable() <= new_space_->Capacity()
? GarbageCollectionReason::kAllocationLimit
: GarbageCollectionReason::kGlobalAllocationLimit,
gc_callback_flags);
}
}
}
void Heap::StartIncrementalMarkingIfAllocationLimitIsReachedBackground() {
if (!incremental_marking()->IsStopped() ||
!incremental_marking()->CanBeActivated()) {
return;
}
const size_t old_generation_space_available = OldGenerationSpaceAvailable();
const base::Optional<size_t> global_memory_available =
GlobalMemoryAvailable();
if (old_generation_space_available < new_space_->Capacity() ||
(global_memory_available &&
*global_memory_available < new_space_->Capacity())) {
incremental_marking()->incremental_marking_job()->ScheduleTask(this);
}
}
void Heap::StartIdleIncrementalMarking(
GarbageCollectionReason gc_reason,
const GCCallbackFlags gc_callback_flags) {
StartIncrementalMarking(kReduceMemoryFootprintMask, gc_reason,
gc_callback_flags);
}
void Heap::MoveRange(HeapObject dst_object, const ObjectSlot dst_slot,
const ObjectSlot src_slot, int len,
WriteBarrierMode mode) {
DCHECK_NE(len, 0);
DCHECK_NE(dst_object.map(), ReadOnlyRoots(this).fixed_cow_array_map());
const ObjectSlot dst_end(dst_slot + len);
// Ensure no range overflow.
DCHECK(dst_slot < dst_end);
DCHECK(src_slot < src_slot + len);
if (FLAG_concurrent_marking && incremental_marking()->IsMarking()) {
if (dst_slot < src_slot) {
// Copy tagged values forward using relaxed load/stores that do not
// involve value decompression.
const AtomicSlot atomic_dst_end(dst_end);
AtomicSlot dst(dst_slot);
AtomicSlot src(src_slot);
while (dst < atomic_dst_end) {
*dst = *src;
++dst;
++src;
}
} else {
// Copy tagged values backwards using relaxed load/stores that do not
// involve value decompression.
const AtomicSlot atomic_dst_begin(dst_slot);
AtomicSlot dst(dst_slot + len - 1);
AtomicSlot src(src_slot + len - 1);
while (dst >= atomic_dst_begin) {
*dst = *src;
--dst;
--src;
}
}
} else {
MemMove(dst_slot.ToVoidPtr(), src_slot.ToVoidPtr(), len * kTaggedSize);
}
if (mode == SKIP_WRITE_BARRIER) return;
WriteBarrierForRange(dst_object, dst_slot, dst_end);
}
// Instantiate Heap::CopyRange() for ObjectSlot and MaybeObjectSlot.
template void Heap::CopyRange<ObjectSlot>(HeapObject dst_object,
ObjectSlot dst_slot,
ObjectSlot src_slot, int len,
WriteBarrierMode mode);
template void Heap::CopyRange<MaybeObjectSlot>(HeapObject dst_object,
MaybeObjectSlot dst_slot,
MaybeObjectSlot src_slot,
int len, WriteBarrierMode mode);
template <typename TSlot>
void Heap::CopyRange(HeapObject dst_object, const TSlot dst_slot,
const TSlot src_slot, int len, WriteBarrierMode mode) {
DCHECK_NE(len, 0);
DCHECK_NE(dst_object.map(), ReadOnlyRoots(this).fixed_cow_array_map());
const TSlot dst_end(dst_slot + len);
// Ensure ranges do not overlap.
DCHECK(dst_end <= src_slot || (src_slot + len) <= dst_slot);
if (FLAG_concurrent_marking && incremental_marking()->IsMarking()) {
// Copy tagged values using relaxed load/stores that do not involve value
// decompression.
const AtomicSlot atomic_dst_end(dst_end);
AtomicSlot dst(dst_slot);
AtomicSlot src(src_slot);
while (dst < atomic_dst_end) {
*dst = *src;
++dst;
++src;
}
} else {
MemCopy(dst_slot.ToVoidPtr(), src_slot.ToVoidPtr(), len * kTaggedSize);
}
if (mode == SKIP_WRITE_BARRIER) return;
WriteBarrierForRange(dst_object, dst_slot, dst_end);
}
#ifdef VERIFY_HEAP
// Helper class for verifying the string table.
class StringTableVerifier : public RootVisitor {
public:
explicit StringTableVerifier(Isolate* isolate) : isolate_(isolate) {}
void VisitRootPointers(Root root, const char* description,
FullObjectSlot start, FullObjectSlot end) override {
UNREACHABLE();
}
void VisitRootPointers(Root root, const char* description,
OffHeapObjectSlot start,
OffHeapObjectSlot end) override {
// Visit all HeapObject pointers in [start, end).
for (OffHeapObjectSlot p = start; p < end; ++p) {
Object o = p.load(isolate_);
DCHECK(!HasWeakHeapObjectTag(o));
if (o.IsHeapObject()) {
HeapObject object = HeapObject::cast(o);
// Check that the string is actually internalized.
CHECK(object.IsInternalizedString());
}
}
}
private:
Isolate* isolate_;
};
static void VerifyStringTable(Isolate* isolate) {
StringTableVerifier verifier(isolate);
isolate->string_table()->IterateElements(&verifier);
}
#endif // VERIFY_HEAP
void Heap::EnsureFromSpaceIsCommitted() {
if (new_space_->CommitFromSpaceIfNeeded()) return;
// Committing memory to from space failed.
// Memory is exhausted and we will die.
FatalProcessOutOfMemory("Committing semi space failed.");
}
bool Heap::CollectionRequested() {
return collection_barrier_->CollectionRequested();
}
void Heap::RequestCollectionBackground(LocalHeap* local_heap) {
if (local_heap->is_main_thread()) {
CollectAllGarbage(current_gc_flags_,
GarbageCollectionReason::kBackgroundAllocationFailure,
current_gc_callback_flags_);
} else {
collection_barrier_->AwaitCollectionBackground();
}
}
void Heap::CheckCollectionRequested() {
if (!collection_barrier_->CollectionRequested()) return;
CollectAllGarbage(current_gc_flags_,
GarbageCollectionReason::kBackgroundAllocationFailure,
current_gc_callback_flags_);
}
void Heap::UpdateSurvivalStatistics(int start_new_space_size) {
if (start_new_space_size == 0) return;
promotion_ratio_ = (static_cast<double>(promoted_objects_size_) /
static_cast<double>(start_new_space_size) * 100);
if (previous_semi_space_copied_object_size_ > 0) {
promotion_rate_ =
(static_cast<double>(promoted_objects_size_) /
static_cast<double>(previous_semi_space_copied_object_size_) * 100);
} else {
promotion_rate_ = 0;
}
semi_space_copied_rate_ =
(static_cast<double>(semi_space_copied_object_size_) /
static_cast<double>(start_new_space_size) * 100);
double survival_rate = promotion_ratio_ + semi_space_copied_rate_;
tracer()->AddSurvivalRatio(survival_rate);
}
size_t Heap::PerformGarbageCollection(
GarbageCollector collector, const v8::GCCallbackFlags gc_callback_flags) {
DisallowJavascriptExecution no_js(isolate());
base::Optional<SafepointScope> optional_safepoint_scope;
// Stop time-to-collection timer before safepoint - we do not want to measure
// time for safepointing.
collection_barrier_->StopTimeToCollectionTimer();
if (FLAG_local_heaps) {
optional_safepoint_scope.emplace(this);
}
#ifdef VERIFY_HEAP
if (FLAG_verify_heap) {
Verify();
}
#endif
tracer()->StartInSafepoint();
GarbageCollectionPrologueInSafepoint();
EnsureFromSpaceIsCommitted();
size_t start_young_generation_size =
Heap::new_space()->Size() + new_lo_space()->SizeOfObjects();
switch (collector) {
case MARK_COMPACTOR:
MarkCompact();
break;
case MINOR_MARK_COMPACTOR:
MinorMarkCompact();
break;
case SCAVENGER:
Scavenge();
break;
}
ProcessPretenuringFeedback();
UpdateSurvivalStatistics(static_cast<int>(start_young_generation_size));
ConfigureInitialOldGenerationSize();
if (collector != MARK_COMPACTOR) {
// Objects that died in the new space might have been accounted
// as bytes marked ahead of schedule by the incremental marker.
incremental_marking()->UpdateMarkedBytesAfterScavenge(
start_young_generation_size - SurvivedYoungObjectSize());
}
if (!fast_promotion_mode_ || collector == MARK_COMPACTOR) {
ComputeFastPromotionMode();
}
isolate_->counters()->objs_since_last_young()->Set(0);
isolate_->eternal_handles()->PostGarbageCollectionProcessing();
// Update relocatables.
Relocatable::PostGarbageCollectionProcessing(isolate_);
size_t freed_global_handles;
{
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_EXTERNAL_WEAK_GLOBAL_HANDLES);
// First round weak callbacks are not supposed to allocate and trigger
// nested GCs.
freed_global_handles =
isolate_->global_handles()->InvokeFirstPassWeakCallbacks();
}
if (collector == MARK_COMPACTOR) {
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::HEAP_EMBEDDER_TRACING_EPILOGUE);
// TraceEpilogue may trigger operations that invalidate global handles. It
// has to be called *after* all other operations that potentially touch and
// reset global handles. It is also still part of the main garbage
// collection pause and thus needs to be called *before* any operation that
// can potentially trigger recursive garbage
local_embedder_heap_tracer()->TraceEpilogue();
}
#ifdef VERIFY_HEAP
if (FLAG_verify_heap) {
Verify();
}
#endif
RecomputeLimits(collector);
GarbageCollectionEpilogueInSafepoint(collector);
tracer()->StopInSafepoint();
return freed_global_handles;
}
void Heap::RecomputeLimits(GarbageCollector collector) {
if (!((collector == MARK_COMPACTOR) ||
(HasLowYoungGenerationAllocationRate() &&
old_generation_size_configured_))) {
return;
}
double v8_gc_speed =
tracer()->CombinedMarkCompactSpeedInBytesPerMillisecond();
double v8_mutator_speed =
tracer()->CurrentOldGenerationAllocationThroughputInBytesPerMillisecond();
double v8_growing_factor = MemoryController<V8HeapTrait>::GrowingFactor(
this, max_old_generation_size(), v8_gc_speed, v8_mutator_speed);
double global_growing_factor = 0;
if (UseGlobalMemoryScheduling()) {
DCHECK_NOT_NULL(local_embedder_heap_tracer());
double embedder_gc_speed = tracer()->EmbedderSpeedInBytesPerMillisecond();
double embedder_speed =
tracer()->CurrentEmbedderAllocationThroughputInBytesPerMillisecond();
double embedder_growing_factor =
(embedder_gc_speed > 0 && embedder_speed > 0)
? MemoryController<GlobalMemoryTrait>::GrowingFactor(
this, max_global_memory_size_, embedder_gc_speed,
embedder_speed)
: 0;
global_growing_factor = Max(v8_growing_factor, embedder_growing_factor);
}
size_t old_gen_size = OldGenerationSizeOfObjects();
size_t new_space_capacity = new_space()->Capacity();
HeapGrowingMode mode = CurrentHeapGrowingMode();
if (collector == MARK_COMPACTOR) {
external_memory_.ResetAfterGC();
set_old_generation_allocation_limit(
MemoryController<V8HeapTrait>::CalculateAllocationLimit(
this, old_gen_size, min_old_generation_size_,
max_old_generation_size(), new_space_capacity, v8_growing_factor,
mode));
if (UseGlobalMemoryScheduling()) {
DCHECK_GT(global_growing_factor, 0);
global_allocation_limit_ =
MemoryController<GlobalMemoryTrait>::CalculateAllocationLimit(
this, GlobalSizeOfObjects(), min_global_memory_size_,
max_global_memory_size_, new_space_capacity,
global_growing_factor, mode);
}
CheckIneffectiveMarkCompact(
old_gen_size, tracer()->AverageMarkCompactMutatorUtilization());
} else if (HasLowYoungGenerationAllocationRate() &&
old_generation_size_configured_) {
size_t new_old_generation_limit =
MemoryController<V8HeapTrait>::CalculateAllocationLimit(
this, old_gen_size, min_old_generation_size_,
max_old_generation_size(), new_space_capacity, v8_growing_factor,
mode);
if (new_old_generation_limit < old_generation_allocation_limit()) {
set_old_generation_allocation_limit(new_old_generation_limit);
}
if (UseGlobalMemoryScheduling()) {
DCHECK_GT(global_growing_factor, 0);
size_t new_global_limit =
MemoryController<GlobalMemoryTrait>::CalculateAllocationLimit(
this, GlobalSizeOfObjects(), min_global_memory_size_,
max_global_memory_size_, new_space_capacity,
global_growing_factor, mode);
if (new_global_limit < global_allocation_limit_) {
global_allocation_limit_ = new_global_limit;
}
}
}
}
void Heap::CallGCPrologueCallbacks(GCType gc_type, GCCallbackFlags flags) {
RuntimeCallTimerScope runtime_timer(
isolate(), RuntimeCallCounterId::kGCPrologueCallback);
for (const GCCallbackTuple& info : gc_prologue_callbacks_) {
if (gc_type & info.gc_type) {
v8::Isolate* isolate = reinterpret_cast<v8::Isolate*>(this->isolate());
info.callback(isolate, gc_type, flags, info.data);
}
}
}
void Heap::CallGCEpilogueCallbacks(GCType gc_type, GCCallbackFlags flags) {
RuntimeCallTimerScope runtime_timer(
isolate(), RuntimeCallCounterId::kGCEpilogueCallback);
for (const GCCallbackTuple& info : gc_epilogue_callbacks_) {
if (gc_type & info.gc_type) {
v8::Isolate* isolate = reinterpret_cast<v8::Isolate*>(this->isolate());
info.callback(isolate, gc_type, flags, info.data);
}
}
}
void Heap::MarkCompact() {
PauseAllocationObserversScope pause_observers(this);
SetGCState(MARK_COMPACT);
LOG(isolate_, ResourceEvent("markcompact", "begin"));
CodeSpaceMemoryModificationScope code_modifcation(this);
UpdateOldGenerationAllocationCounter();
uint64_t size_of_objects_before_gc = SizeOfObjects();
mark_compact_collector()->Prepare();
ms_count_++;
MarkCompactPrologue();
mark_compact_collector()->CollectGarbage();
LOG(isolate_, ResourceEvent("markcompact", "end"));
MarkCompactEpilogue();
if (FLAG_allocation_site_pretenuring) {
EvaluateOldSpaceLocalPretenuring(size_of_objects_before_gc);
}
old_generation_size_configured_ = true;
// This should be updated before PostGarbageCollectionProcessing, which
// can cause another GC. Take into account the objects promoted during
// GC.
old_generation_allocation_counter_at_last_gc_ +=
static_cast<size_t>(promoted_objects_size_);
old_generation_size_at_last_gc_ = OldGenerationSizeOfObjects();
global_memory_at_last_gc_ = GlobalSizeOfObjects();
}
void Heap::MinorMarkCompact() {
#ifdef ENABLE_MINOR_MC
DCHECK(FLAG_minor_mc);
PauseAllocationObserversScope pause_observers(this);
SetGCState(MINOR_MARK_COMPACT);
LOG(isolate_, ResourceEvent("MinorMarkCompact", "begin"));
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::MINOR_MC);
AlwaysAllocateScope always_allocate(this);
IncrementalMarking::PauseBlackAllocationScope pause_black_allocation(
incremental_marking());
ConcurrentMarking::PauseScope pause_scope(concurrent_marking());
minor_mark_compact_collector()->CollectGarbage();
LOG(isolate_, ResourceEvent("MinorMarkCompact", "end"));
SetGCState(NOT_IN_GC);
#else
UNREACHABLE();
#endif // ENABLE_MINOR_MC
}
void Heap::MarkCompactEpilogue() {
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::MC_EPILOGUE);
SetGCState(NOT_IN_GC);
isolate_->counters()->objs_since_last_full()->Set(0);
incremental_marking()->Epilogue();
DCHECK(incremental_marking()->IsStopped());
}
void Heap::MarkCompactPrologue() {
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::MC_PROLOGUE);
isolate_->descriptor_lookup_cache()->Clear();
RegExpResultsCache::Clear(string_split_cache());
RegExpResultsCache::Clear(regexp_multiple_cache());
isolate_->compilation_cache()->MarkCompactPrologue();
FlushNumberStringCache();
}
void Heap::CheckNewSpaceExpansionCriteria() {
if (new_space_->TotalCapacity() < new_space_->MaximumCapacity() &&
survived_since_last_expansion_ > new_space_->TotalCapacity()) {
// Grow the size of new space if there is room to grow, and enough data
// has survived scavenge since the last expansion.
new_space_->Grow();
survived_since_last_expansion_ = 0;
}
new_lo_space()->SetCapacity(new_space()->Capacity());
}
void Heap::EvacuateYoungGeneration() {
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::SCAVENGER_FAST_PROMOTE);
base::MutexGuard guard(relocation_mutex());
ConcurrentMarking::PauseScope pause_scope(concurrent_marking());
if (!FLAG_concurrent_marking) {
DCHECK(fast_promotion_mode_);
DCHECK(CanPromoteYoungAndExpandOldGeneration(0));
}
mark_compact_collector()->sweeper()->EnsureIterabilityCompleted();
SetGCState(SCAVENGE);
LOG(isolate_, ResourceEvent("scavenge", "begin"));
// Move pages from new->old generation.
PageRange range(new_space()->first_allocatable_address(), new_space()->top());
for (auto it = range.begin(); it != range.end();) {
Page* p = (*++it)->prev_page();
new_space()->from_space().RemovePage(p);
Page::ConvertNewToOld(p);
if (incremental_marking()->IsMarking())
mark_compact_collector()->RecordLiveSlotsOnPage(p);
}
// Reset new space.
if (!new_space()->Rebalance()) {
FatalProcessOutOfMemory("NewSpace::Rebalance");
}
new_space()->ResetLinearAllocationArea();
new_space()->set_age_mark(new_space()->top());
for (auto it = new_lo_space()->begin(); it != new_lo_space()->end();) {
LargePage* page = *it;
// Increment has to happen after we save the page, because it is going to
// be removed below.
it++;
lo_space()->PromoteNewLargeObject(page);
}
// Fix up special trackers.
external_string_table_.PromoteYoung();
// GlobalHandles are updated in PostGarbageCollectonProcessing
size_t promoted = new_space()->Size() + new_lo_space()->Size();
IncrementYoungSurvivorsCounter(promoted);
IncrementPromotedObjectsSize(promoted);
IncrementSemiSpaceCopiedObjectSize(0);
LOG(isolate_, ResourceEvent("scavenge", "end"));
SetGCState(NOT_IN_GC);
}
void Heap::Scavenge() {
if (fast_promotion_mode_ && CanPromoteYoungAndExpandOldGeneration(0)) {
tracer()->NotifyYoungGenerationHandling(
YoungGenerationHandling::kFastPromotionDuringScavenge);
EvacuateYoungGeneration();
return;
}
tracer()->NotifyYoungGenerationHandling(
YoungGenerationHandling::kRegularScavenge);
TRACE_GC(tracer(), GCTracer::Scope::SCAVENGER_SCAVENGE);
base::MutexGuard guard(relocation_mutex());
ConcurrentMarking::PauseScope pause_scope(concurrent_marking());
// There are soft limits in the allocation code, designed to trigger a mark
// sweep collection by failing allocations. There is no sense in trying to
// trigger one during scavenge: scavenges allocation should always succeed.
AlwaysAllocateScope scope(this);
// Bump-pointer allocations done during scavenge are not real allocations.
// Pause the inline allocation steps.
PauseAllocationObserversScope pause_observers(this);
IncrementalMarking::PauseBlackAllocationScope pause_black_allocation(
incremental_marking());
mark_compact_collector()->sweeper()->EnsureIterabilityCompleted();
SetGCState(SCAVENGE);
// Flip the semispaces. After flipping, to space is empty, from space has
// live objects.
new_space()->Flip();
new_space()->ResetLinearAllocationArea();
// We also flip the young generation large object space. All large objects
// will be in the from space.
new_lo_space()->Flip();
new_lo_space()->ResetPendingObject();
// Implements Cheney's copying algorithm
LOG(isolate_, ResourceEvent("scavenge", "begin"));
scavenger_collector_->CollectGarbage();
LOG(isolate_, ResourceEvent("scavenge", "end"));
SetGCState(NOT_IN_GC);
}
void Heap::ComputeFastPromotionMode() {
const size_t survived_in_new_space =
survived_last_scavenge_ * 100 / new_space_->Capacity();
fast_promotion_mode_ =
!FLAG_optimize_for_size && FLAG_fast_promotion_new_space &&
!ShouldReduceMemory() && new_space_->IsAtMaximumCapacity() &&
survived_in_new_space >= kMinPromotedPercentForFastPromotionMode;
if (FLAG_trace_gc_verbose && !FLAG_trace_gc_ignore_scavenger) {
PrintIsolate(isolate(), "Fast promotion mode: %s survival rate: %zu%%\n",
fast_promotion_mode_ ? "true" : "false",
survived_in_new_space);
}
}
void Heap::UnprotectAndRegisterMemoryChunk(MemoryChunk* chunk) {
if (unprotected_memory_chunks_registry_enabled_) {
base::MutexGuard guard(&unprotected_memory_chunks_mutex_);
if (unprotected_memory_chunks_.insert(chunk).second) {
chunk->SetReadAndWritable();
}
}
}
void Heap::UnprotectAndRegisterMemoryChunk(HeapObject object) {
UnprotectAndRegisterMemoryChunk(MemoryChunk::FromHeapObject(object));
}
void Heap::UnregisterUnprotectedMemoryChunk(MemoryChunk* chunk) {
unprotected_memory_chunks_.erase(chunk);
}
void Heap::ProtectUnprotectedMemoryChunks() {
DCHECK(unprotected_memory_chunks_registry_enabled_);
for (auto chunk = unprotected_memory_chunks_.begin();
chunk != unprotected_memory_chunks_.end(); chunk++) {
CHECK(memory_allocator()->IsMemoryChunkExecutable(*chunk));
(*chunk)->SetDefaultCodePermissions();
}
unprotected_memory_chunks_.clear();
}
bool Heap::ExternalStringTable::Contains(String string) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < young_strings_.size(); ++i) {
if (young_strings_[i] == string) return true;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < old_strings_.size(); ++i) {
if (old_strings_[i] == string) return true;
}
return false;
}
void Heap::UpdateExternalString(String string, size_t old_payload,
size_t new_payload) {
DCHECK(string.IsExternalString());
Page* page = Page::FromHeapObject(string);
if (old_payload > new_payload) {
page->DecrementExternalBackingStoreBytes(
ExternalBackingStoreType::kExternalString, old_payload - new_payload);
} else {
page->IncrementExternalBackingStoreBytes(
ExternalBackingStoreType::kExternalString, new_payload - old_payload);
}
}
String Heap::UpdateYoungReferenceInExternalStringTableEntry(Heap* heap,
FullObjectSlot p) {
HeapObject obj = HeapObject::cast(*p);
MapWord first_word = obj.map_word();
String new_string;
if (InFromPage(obj)) {
if (!first_word.IsForwardingAddress()) {
// Unreachable external string can be finalized.
String string = String::cast(obj);
if (!string.IsExternalString()) {
// Original external string has been internalized.
DCHECK(string.IsThinString());
return String();
}
heap->FinalizeExternalString(string);
return String();
}
new_string = String::cast(first_word.ToForwardingAddress());
} else {
new_string = String::cast(obj);
}
// String is still reachable.
if (new_string.IsThinString()) {
// Filtering Thin strings out of the external string table.
return String();
} else if (new_string.IsExternalString()) {
MemoryChunk::MoveExternalBackingStoreBytes(
ExternalBackingStoreType::kExternalString,
Page::FromAddress((*p).ptr()), Page::FromHeapObject(new_string),
ExternalString::cast(new_string).ExternalPayloadSize());
return new_string;
}
// Internalization can replace external strings with non-external strings.
return new_string.IsExternalString() ? new_string : String();
}
void Heap::ExternalStringTable::VerifyYoung() {
#ifdef DEBUG
std::set<String> visited_map;
std::map<MemoryChunk*, size_t> size_map;
ExternalBackingStoreType type = ExternalBackingStoreType::kExternalString;
for (size_t i = 0; i < young_strings_.size(); ++i) {
String obj = String::cast(young_strings_[i]);
MemoryChunk* mc = MemoryChunk::FromHeapObject(obj);
DCHECK(mc->InYoungGeneration());
DCHECK(heap_->InYoungGeneration(obj));
DCHECK(!obj.IsTheHole(heap_->isolate()));
DCHECK(obj.IsExternalString());
// Note: we can have repeated elements in the table.
DCHECK_EQ(0, visited_map.count(obj));
visited_map.insert(obj);
size_map[mc] += ExternalString::cast(obj).ExternalPayloadSize();
}
for (std::map<MemoryChunk*, size_t>::iterator it = size_map.begin();
it != size_map.end(); it++)
DCHECK_EQ(it->first->ExternalBackingStoreBytes(type), it->second);
#endif
}
void Heap::ExternalStringTable::Verify() {
#ifdef DEBUG
std::set<String> visited_map;
std::map<MemoryChunk*, size_t> size_map;
ExternalBackingStoreType type = ExternalBackingStoreType::kExternalString;
VerifyYoung();
for (size_t i = 0; i < old_strings_.size(); ++i) {
String obj = String::cast(old_strings_[i]);
MemoryChunk* mc = MemoryChunk::FromHeapObject(obj);
DCHECK(!mc->InYoungGeneration());
DCHECK(!heap_->InYoungGeneration(obj));
DCHECK(!obj.IsTheHole(heap_->isolate()));
DCHECK(obj.IsExternalString());
// Note: we can have repeated elements in the table.
DCHECK_EQ(0, visited_map.count(obj));
visited_map.insert(obj);
size_map[mc] += ExternalString::cast(obj).ExternalPayloadSize();
}
for (std::map<MemoryChunk*, size_t>::iterator it = size_map.begin();
it != size_map.end(); it++)
DCHECK_EQ(it->first->ExternalBackingStoreBytes(type), it->second);
#endif
}
void Heap::ExternalStringTable::UpdateYoungReferences(
Heap::ExternalStringTableUpdaterCallback updater_func) {
if (young_strings_.empty()) return;
FullObjectSlot start(young_strings_.data());
FullObjectSlot end(young_strings_.data() + young_strings_.size());
FullObjectSlot last = start;
for (FullObjectSlot p = start; p < end; ++p) {
String target = updater_func(heap_, p);
if (target.is_null()) continue;
DCHECK(target.IsExternalString());
if (InYoungGeneration(target)) {
// String is still in new space. Update the table entry.
last.store(target);
++last;
} else {
// String got promoted. Move it to the old string list.
old_strings_.push_back(target);
}
}
DCHECK(last <= end);
young_strings_.resize(last - start);
#ifdef VERIFY_HEAP
if (FLAG_verify_heap) {
VerifyYoung();
}
#endif
}
void Heap::ExternalStringTable::PromoteYoung() {
old_strings_.reserve(old_strings_.size() + young_strings_.size());
std::move(std::begin(young_strings_), std::end(young_strings_),
std::back_inserter(old_strings_));
young_strings_.clear();
}
void Heap::ExternalStringTable::IterateYoung(RootVisitor* v) {
if (!young_strings_.empty()) {
v->VisitRootPointers(
Root::kExternalStringsTable, nullptr,
FullObjectSlot(young_strings_.data()),
FullObjectSlot(young_strings_.data() + young_strings_.size()));
}
}
void Heap::ExternalStringTable::IterateAll(RootVisitor* v) {
IterateYoung(v);
if (!old_strings_.empty()) {
v->VisitRootPointers(
Root::kExternalStringsTable, nullptr,
FullObjectSlot(old_strings_.data()),
FullObjectSlot(old_strings_.data() + old_strings_.size()));
}
}
void Heap::UpdateYoungReferencesInExternalStringTable(
ExternalStringTableUpdaterCallback updater_func) {
external_string_table_.UpdateYoungReferences(updater_func);
}
void Heap::ExternalStringTable::UpdateReferences(
Heap::ExternalStringTableUpdaterCallback updater_func) {
if (old_strings_.size() > 0) {
FullObjectSlot start(old_strings_.data());
FullObjectSlot end(old_strings_.data() + old_strings_.size());
for (FullObjectSlot p = start; p < end; ++p)
p.store(updater_func(heap_, p));
}
UpdateYoungReferences(updater_func);
}
void Heap::UpdateReferencesInExternalStringTable(
ExternalStringTableUpdaterCallback updater_func) {
external_string_table_.UpdateReferences(updater_func);
}
void Heap::ProcessAllWeakReferences(WeakObjectRetainer* retainer) {
ProcessNativeContexts(retainer);
ProcessAllocationSites(retainer);
ProcessDirtyJSFinalizationRegistries(retainer);
}
void Heap::ProcessYoungWeakReferences(WeakObjectRetainer* retainer) {
ProcessNativeContexts(retainer);
}
void Heap::ProcessNativeContexts(WeakObjectRetainer* retainer) {
Object head = VisitWeakList<Context>(this, native_contexts_list(), retainer);
// Update the head of the list of contexts.
set_native_contexts_list(head);
}
void Heap::ProcessAllocationSites(WeakObjectRetainer* retainer) {
Object allocation_site_obj =
VisitWeakList<AllocationSite>(this, allocation_sites_list(), retainer);
set_allocation_sites_list(allocation_site_obj);
}
void Heap::ProcessDirtyJSFinalizationRegistries(WeakObjectRetainer* retainer) {
Object head = VisitWeakList<JSFinalizationRegistry>(
this, dirty_js_finalization_registries_list(), retainer);
set_dirty_js_finalization_registries_list(head);
// If the list is empty, set the tail to undefined. Otherwise the tail is set
// by WeakListVisitor<JSFinalizationRegistry>::VisitLiveObject.
if (head.IsUndefined(isolate())) {
set_dirty_js_finalization_registries_list_tail(head);
}
}
void Heap::ProcessWeakListRoots(WeakObjectRetainer* retainer) {
set_native_contexts_list(retainer->RetainAs(native_contexts_list()));
set_allocation_sites_list(retainer->RetainAs(allocation_sites_list()));
set_dirty_js_finalization_registries_list(
retainer->RetainAs(dirty_js_finalization_registries_list()));
set_dirty_js_finalization_registries_list_tail(
retainer->RetainAs(dirty_js_finalization_registries_list_tail()));
}
void Heap::ForeachAllocationSite(
Object list, const std::function<void(AllocationSite)>& visitor) {
DisallowHeapAllocation disallow_heap_allocation;
Object current = list;
while (current.IsAllocationSite()) {
AllocationSite site = AllocationSite::cast(current);
visitor(site);
Object current_nested = site.nested_site();
while (current_nested.IsAllocationSite()) {
AllocationSite nested_site = AllocationSite::cast(current_nested);
visitor(nested_site);
current_nested = nested_site.nested_site();
}
current = site.weak_next();
}
}
void Heap::ResetAllAllocationSitesDependentCode(AllocationType allocation) {
DisallowHeapAllocation no_allocation_scope;
bool marked = false;
ForeachAllocationSite(allocation_sites_list(),
[&marked, allocation, this](AllocationSite site) {
if (site.GetAllocationType() == allocation) {
site.ResetPretenureDecision();
site.set_deopt_dependent_code(true);
marked = true;
RemoveAllocationSitePretenuringFeedback(site);
return;
}
});
if (marked) isolate_->stack_guard()->RequestDeoptMarkedAllocationSites();
}
void Heap::EvaluateOldSpaceLocalPretenuring(
uint64_t size_of_objects_before_gc) {
uint64_t size_of_objects_after_gc = SizeOfObjects();
double old_generation_survival_rate =
(static_cast<double>(size_of_objects_after_gc) * 100) /
static_cast<double>(size_of_objects_before_gc);
if (old_generation_survival_rate < kOldSurvivalRateLowThreshold) {
// Too many objects died in the old generation, pretenuring of wrong
// allocation sites may be the cause for that. We have to deopt all
// dependent code registered in the allocation sites to re-evaluate
// our pretenuring decisions.
ResetAllAllocationSitesDependentCode(AllocationType::kOld);
if (FLAG_trace_pretenuring) {
PrintF(
"Deopt all allocation sites dependent code due to low survival "
"rate in the old generation %f\n",
old_generation_survival_rate);
}
}
}
void Heap::VisitExternalResources(v8::ExternalResourceVisitor* visitor) {
DisallowHeapAllocation no_allocation;
// All external strings are listed in the external string table.
class ExternalStringTableVisitorAdapter : public RootVisitor {
public:
explicit ExternalStringTableVisitorAdapter(
Isolate* isolate, v8::ExternalResourceVisitor* visitor)
: isolate_(isolate), visitor_(visitor) {}
void VisitRootPointers(Root root, const char* description,
FullObjectSlot start, FullObjectSlot end) override {
for (FullObjectSlot p = start; p < end; ++p) {
DCHECK((*p).IsExternalString());
visitor_->VisitExternalString(
Utils::ToLocal(Handle<String>(String::cast(*p), isolate_)));
}
}
private:
Isolate* isolate_;
v8::ExternalResourceVisitor* visitor_;
} external_string_table_visitor(isolate(), visitor);
external_string_table_.IterateAll(&external_string_table_visitor);
}
STATIC_ASSERT(IsAligned(FixedDoubleArray::kHeaderSize, kDoubleAlignment));
#ifdef V8_COMPRESS_POINTERS
// TODO(ishell, v8:8875): When pointer compression is enabled the kHeaderSize
// is only kTaggedSize aligned but we can keep using unaligned access since
// both x64 and arm64 architectures (where pointer compression supported)
// allow unaligned access to doubles.
STATIC_ASSERT(IsAligned(ByteArray::kHeaderSize, kTaggedSize));
#else
STATIC_ASSERT(IsAligned(ByteArray::kHeaderSize, kDoubleAlignment));
#endif
#ifdef V8_HOST_ARCH_32_BIT
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(runtime/references) (false positive)
STATIC_ASSERT((HeapNumber::kValueOffset & kDoubleAlignmentMask) == kTaggedSize);
#endif
int Heap::GetMaximumFillToAlign(AllocationAlignment alignment) {
switch (alignment) {
case kWordAligned:
return 0;
case kDoubleAligned:
case kDoubleUnaligned:
return kDoubleSize - kTaggedSize;
default:
UNREACHABLE();
}
return 0;
}
// static
int Heap::GetFillToAlign(Address address, AllocationAlignment alignment) {
if (alignment == kDoubleAligned && (address & kDoubleAlignmentMask) != 0)
return kTaggedSize;
if (alignment == kDoubleUnaligned && (address & kDoubleAlignmentMask) == 0)
return kDoubleSize - kTaggedSize; // No fill if double is always aligned.
return 0;
}
size_t Heap::GetCodeRangeReservedAreaSize() {
return kReservedCodeRangePages * MemoryAllocator::GetCommitPageSize();
}
// static
HeapObject Heap::PrecedeWithFiller(ReadOnlyRoots roots, HeapObject object,
int filler_size) {
CreateFillerObjectAt(roots, object.address(), filler_size,
ClearFreedMemoryMode::kDontClearFreedMemory);
return HeapObject::FromAddress(object.address() + filler_size);
}
// static
HeapObject Heap::AlignWithFiller(ReadOnlyRoots roots, HeapObject object,
int object_size, int allocation_size,
AllocationAlignment alignment) {
int filler_size = allocation_size - object_size;
DCHECK_LT(0, filler_size);
int pre_filler = GetFillToAlign(object.address(), alignment);
if (pre_filler) {
object = PrecedeWithFiller(roots, object, pre_filler);
filler_size -= pre_filler;
}
if (filler_size) {
CreateFillerObjectAt(roots, object.address() + object_size, filler_size,
ClearFreedMemoryMode::kDontClearFreedMemory);
}
return object;
}
void* Heap::AllocateExternalBackingStore(
const std::function<void*(size_t)>& allocate, size_t byte_length) {
if (!always_allocate()) {
size_t new_space_backing_store_bytes =
new_space()->ExternalBackingStoreBytes();
if (new_space_backing_store_bytes >= 2 * kMaxSemiSpaceSize &&
new_space_backing_store_bytes >= byte_length) {
// Performing a young generation GC amortizes over the allocated backing
// store bytes and may free enough external bytes for this allocation.
CollectGarbage(NEW_SPACE,
GarbageCollectionReason::kExternalMemoryPressure);
}
}
// TODO(ulan): Perform GCs proactively based on the byte_length and
// the current external backing store counters.
void* result = allocate(byte_length);
if (result) return result;
if (!always_allocate()) {
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
CollectGarbage(OLD_SPACE,
GarbageCollectionReason::kExternalMemoryPressure);
result = allocate(byte_length);
if (result) return result;
}
isolate()->counters()->gc_last_resort_from_handles()->Increment();
CollectAllAvailableGarbage(
GarbageCollectionReason::kExternalMemoryPressure);
}
return allocate(byte_length);
}
void Heap::ConfigureInitialOldGenerationSize() {
if (!old_generation_size_configured_ && tracer()->SurvivalEventsRecorded()) {
const size_t minimum_growing_step =
MemoryController<V8HeapTrait>::MinimumAllocationLimitGrowingStep(
CurrentHeapGrowingMode());
const size_t new_old_generation_allocation_limit =
Max(OldGenerationSizeOfObjects() + minimum_growing_step,
static_cast<size_t>(
static_cast<double>(old_generation_allocation_limit()) *
(tracer()->AverageSurvivalRatio() / 100)));
if (new_old_generation_allocation_limit <
old_generation_allocation_limit()) {
set_old_generation_allocation_limit(new_old_generation_allocation_limit);
} else {
old_generation_size_configured_ = true;
}
if (UseGlobalMemoryScheduling()) {
const size_t new_global_memory_limit = Max(
GlobalSizeOfObjects() + minimum_growing_step,
static_cast<size_t>(static_cast<double>(global_allocation_limit_) *
(tracer()->AverageSurvivalRatio() / 100)));
if (new_global_memory_limit < global_allocation_limit_) {
global_allocation_limit_ = new_global_memory_limit;
}
}
}
}
void Heap::FlushNumberStringCache() {
// Flush the number to string cache.
int len = number_string_cache().length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
number_string_cache().set_undefined(i);
}
}
namespace {
HeapObject CreateFillerObjectAtImpl(ReadOnlyRoots roots, Address addr, int size,
ClearFreedMemoryMode clear_memory_mode) {
if (size == 0) return HeapObject();
HeapObject filler = HeapObject::FromAddress(addr);
if (size == kTaggedSize) {
filler.set_map_after_allocation(roots.unchecked_one_pointer_filler_map(),
SKIP_WRITE_BARRIER);
} else if (size == 2 * kTaggedSize) {
filler.set_map_after_allocation(roots.unchecked_two_pointer_filler_map(),
SKIP_WRITE_BARRIER);
if (clear_memory_mode == ClearFreedMemoryMode::kClearFreedMemory) {
AtomicSlot slot(ObjectSlot(addr) + 1);
*slot = static_cast<Tagged_t>(kClearedFreeMemoryValue);
}
} else {
DCHECK_GT(size, 2 * kTaggedSize);
filler.set_map_after_allocation(roots.unchecked_free_space_map(),
SKIP_WRITE_BARRIER);
FreeSpace::cast(filler).relaxed_write_size(size);
if (clear_memory_mode == ClearFreedMemoryMode::kClearFreedMemory) {
MemsetTagged(ObjectSlot(addr) + 2, Object(kClearedFreeMemoryValue),
(size / kTaggedSize) - 2);
}
}
// At this point, we may be deserializing the heap from a snapshot, and
// none of the maps have been created yet and are nullptr.
DCHECK((filler.map_slot().contains_value(kNullAddress) &&
!Heap::FromWritableHeapObject(filler)->deserialization_complete()) ||
filler.map().IsMap());
return filler;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
void VerifyNoNeedToClearSlots(Address start, Address end) {
BasicMemoryChunk* basic_chunk = BasicMemoryChunk::FromAddress(start);
if (basic_chunk->InReadOnlySpace()) return;
MemoryChunk* chunk = static_cast<MemoryChunk*>(basic_chunk);
// TODO(ulan): Support verification of large pages.
if (chunk->InYoungGeneration() || chunk->IsLargePage()) return;
BaseSpace* space = chunk->owner();
space->heap()->VerifySlotRangeHasNoRecordedSlots(start, end);
}
#else
void VerifyNoNeedToClearSlots(Address start, Address end) {}
#endif // DEBUG
} // namespace
// static
HeapObject Heap::CreateFillerObjectAt(ReadOnlyRoots roots, Address addr,