| /* |
| ** 2007 August 14 |
| ** |
| ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
| ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
| ** |
| ** May you do good and not evil. |
| ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
| ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
| ** |
| ************************************************************************* |
| ** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes. |
| ** |
| ** This file contains code that is common across all mutex implementations. |
| */ |
| #include "sqliteInt.h" |
| |
| #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT) |
| /* |
| ** For debugging purposes, record when the mutex subsystem is initialized |
| ** and uninitialized so that we can assert() if there is an attempt to |
| ** allocate a mutex while the system is uninitialized. |
| */ |
| static SQLITE_WSD int mutexIsInit = 0; |
| #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG && !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT) */ |
| |
| |
| #ifndef SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT |
| |
| #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTITHREADED_CHECKS |
| /* |
| ** This block (enclosed by SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTITHREADED_CHECKS) contains |
| ** the implementation of a wrapper around the system default mutex |
| ** implementation (sqlite3DefaultMutex()). |
| ** |
| ** Most calls are passed directly through to the underlying default |
| ** mutex implementation. Except, if a mutex is configured by calling |
| ** sqlite3MutexWarnOnContention() on it, then if contention is ever |
| ** encountered within xMutexEnter() a warning is emitted via sqlite3_log(). |
| ** |
| ** This type of mutex is used as the database handle mutex when testing |
| ** apps that usually use SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD mode. |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| ** Type for all mutexes used when SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTITHREADED_CHECKS |
| ** is defined. Variable CheckMutex.mutex is a pointer to the real mutex |
| ** allocated by the system mutex implementation. Variable iType is usually set |
| ** to the type of mutex requested - SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE, SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST |
| ** or one of the static mutex identifiers. Or, if this is a recursive mutex |
| ** that has been configured using sqlite3MutexWarnOnContention(), it is |
| ** set to SQLITE_MUTEX_WARNONCONTENTION. |
| */ |
| typedef struct CheckMutex CheckMutex; |
| struct CheckMutex { |
| int iType; |
| sqlite3_mutex *mutex; |
| }; |
| |
| #define SQLITE_MUTEX_WARNONCONTENTION (-1) |
| |
| /* |
| ** Pointer to real mutex methods object used by the CheckMutex |
| ** implementation. Set by checkMutexInit(). |
| */ |
| static SQLITE_WSD const sqlite3_mutex_methods *pGlobalMutexMethods; |
| |
| #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
| static int checkMutexHeld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| return pGlobalMutexMethods->xMutexHeld(((CheckMutex*)p)->mutex); |
| } |
| static int checkMutexNotheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| return pGlobalMutexMethods->xMutexNotheld(((CheckMutex*)p)->mutex); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| ** Initialize and deinitialize the mutex subsystem. |
| */ |
| static int checkMutexInit(void){ |
| pGlobalMutexMethods = sqlite3DefaultMutex(); |
| return SQLITE_OK; |
| } |
| static int checkMutexEnd(void){ |
| pGlobalMutexMethods = 0; |
| return SQLITE_OK; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Allocate a mutex. |
| */ |
| static sqlite3_mutex *checkMutexAlloc(int iType){ |
| static CheckMutex staticMutexes[] = { |
| {2, 0}, {3, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, |
| {6, 0}, {7, 0}, {8, 0}, {9, 0}, |
| {10, 0}, {11, 0}, {12, 0}, {13, 0} |
| }; |
| CheckMutex *p = 0; |
| |
| assert( SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE==1 && SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST==0 ); |
| if( iType<2 ){ |
| p = sqlite3MallocZero(sizeof(CheckMutex)); |
| if( p==0 ) return 0; |
| p->iType = iType; |
| }else{ |
| #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR |
| if( iType-2>=ArraySize(staticMutexes) ){ |
| (void)SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| p = &staticMutexes[iType-2]; |
| } |
| |
| if( p->mutex==0 ){ |
| p->mutex = pGlobalMutexMethods->xMutexAlloc(iType); |
| if( p->mutex==0 ){ |
| if( iType<2 ){ |
| sqlite3_free(p); |
| } |
| p = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return (sqlite3_mutex*)p; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Free a mutex. |
| */ |
| static void checkMutexFree(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| assert( SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE<2 ); |
| assert( SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST<2 ); |
| assert( SQLITE_MUTEX_WARNONCONTENTION<2 ); |
| |
| #if SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR |
| if( ((CheckMutex*)p)->iType<2 ) |
| #endif |
| { |
| CheckMutex *pCheck = (CheckMutex*)p; |
| pGlobalMutexMethods->xMutexFree(pCheck->mutex); |
| sqlite3_free(pCheck); |
| } |
| #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR |
| else{ |
| (void)SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; |
| } |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Enter the mutex. |
| */ |
| static void checkMutexEnter(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| CheckMutex *pCheck = (CheckMutex*)p; |
| if( pCheck->iType==SQLITE_MUTEX_WARNONCONTENTION ){ |
| if( SQLITE_OK==pGlobalMutexMethods->xMutexTry(pCheck->mutex) ){ |
| return; |
| } |
| sqlite3_log(SQLITE_MISUSE, |
| "illegal multi-threaded access to database connection" |
| ); |
| } |
| pGlobalMutexMethods->xMutexEnter(pCheck->mutex); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Enter the mutex (do not block). |
| */ |
| static int checkMutexTry(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| CheckMutex *pCheck = (CheckMutex*)p; |
| return pGlobalMutexMethods->xMutexTry(pCheck->mutex); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Leave the mutex. |
| */ |
| static void checkMutexLeave(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| CheckMutex *pCheck = (CheckMutex*)p; |
| pGlobalMutexMethods->xMutexLeave(pCheck->mutex); |
| } |
| |
| sqlite3_mutex_methods const *multiThreadedCheckMutex(void){ |
| static const sqlite3_mutex_methods sMutex = { |
| checkMutexInit, |
| checkMutexEnd, |
| checkMutexAlloc, |
| checkMutexFree, |
| checkMutexEnter, |
| checkMutexTry, |
| checkMutexLeave, |
| #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
| checkMutexHeld, |
| checkMutexNotheld |
| #else |
| 0, |
| 0 |
| #endif |
| }; |
| return &sMutex; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Mark the SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE mutex passed as the only argument as |
| ** one on which there should be no contention. |
| */ |
| void sqlite3MutexWarnOnContention(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc==checkMutexAlloc ){ |
| CheckMutex *pCheck = (CheckMutex*)p; |
| assert( pCheck->iType==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE ); |
| pCheck->iType = SQLITE_MUTEX_WARNONCONTENTION; |
| } |
| } |
| #endif /* ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTITHREADED_CHECKS */ |
| |
| /* |
| ** Initialize the mutex system. |
| */ |
| int sqlite3MutexInit(void){ |
| int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
| if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc ){ |
| /* If the xMutexAlloc method has not been set, then the user did not |
| ** install a mutex implementation via sqlite3_config() prior to |
| ** sqlite3_initialize() being called. This block copies pointers to |
| ** the default implementation into the sqlite3GlobalConfig structure. |
| */ |
| sqlite3_mutex_methods const *pFrom; |
| sqlite3_mutex_methods *pTo = &sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex; |
| |
| if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){ |
| #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTITHREADED_CHECKS |
| pFrom = multiThreadedCheckMutex(); |
| #else |
| pFrom = sqlite3DefaultMutex(); |
| #endif |
| }else{ |
| pFrom = sqlite3NoopMutex(); |
| } |
| pTo->xMutexInit = pFrom->xMutexInit; |
| pTo->xMutexEnd = pFrom->xMutexEnd; |
| pTo->xMutexFree = pFrom->xMutexFree; |
| pTo->xMutexEnter = pFrom->xMutexEnter; |
| pTo->xMutexTry = pFrom->xMutexTry; |
| pTo->xMutexLeave = pFrom->xMutexLeave; |
| pTo->xMutexHeld = pFrom->xMutexHeld; |
| pTo->xMutexNotheld = pFrom->xMutexNotheld; |
| sqlite3MemoryBarrier(); |
| pTo->xMutexAlloc = pFrom->xMutexAlloc; |
| } |
| assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexInit ); |
| rc = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexInit(); |
| |
| #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
| GLOBAL(int, mutexIsInit) = 1; |
| #endif |
| |
| sqlite3MemoryBarrier(); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Shutdown the mutex system. This call frees resources allocated by |
| ** sqlite3MutexInit(). |
| */ |
| int sqlite3MutexEnd(void){ |
| int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
| if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnd ){ |
| rc = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnd(); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
| GLOBAL(int, mutexIsInit) = 0; |
| #endif |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Retrieve a pointer to a static mutex or allocate a new dynamic one. |
| */ |
| sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_mutex_alloc(int id){ |
| #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT |
| if( id<=SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE && sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0; |
| if( id>SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE && sqlite3MutexInit() ) return 0; |
| #endif |
| assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc ); |
| return sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc(id); |
| } |
| |
| sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3MutexAlloc(int id){ |
| if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| assert( GLOBAL(int, mutexIsInit) ); |
| assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc ); |
| return sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc(id); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Free a dynamic mutex. |
| */ |
| void sqlite3_mutex_free(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| if( p ){ |
| assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexFree ); |
| sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexFree(p); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Obtain the mutex p. If some other thread already has the mutex, block |
| ** until it can be obtained. |
| */ |
| void sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| if( p ){ |
| assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnter ); |
| sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnter(p); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** Obtain the mutex p. If successful, return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, if another |
| ** thread holds the mutex and it cannot be obtained, return SQLITE_BUSY. |
| */ |
| int sqlite3_mutex_try(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
| if( p ){ |
| assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexTry ); |
| return sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexTry(p); |
| } |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| ** The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was previously |
| ** entered by the same thread. The behavior is undefined if the mutex |
| ** is not currently entered. If a NULL pointer is passed as an argument |
| ** this function is a no-op. |
| */ |
| void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| if( p ){ |
| assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexLeave ); |
| sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexLeave(p); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #ifndef NDEBUG |
| /* |
| ** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are |
| ** intended for use inside assert() statements. |
| */ |
| int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| assert( p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexHeld ); |
| return p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexHeld(p); |
| } |
| int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ |
| assert( p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexNotheld ); |
| return p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexNotheld(p); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT) */ |