// Copyright 2015 The Cobalt Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

// SendTo is largely tested with ReceiveFrom, so look there for more involved
// tests.

#include <utility>

#include "starboard/common/socket.h"
#include "starboard/common/time.h"
#include "starboard/memory.h"
#include "starboard/nplb/socket_helpers.h"
#include "starboard/thread.h"
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"

namespace starboard {
namespace nplb {
namespace {

class PairSbSocketSendToTest
    : public ::testing::TestWithParam<
          std::pair<SbSocketAddressType, SbSocketAddressType> > {
 public:
  SbSocketAddressType GetServerAddressType() { return GetParam().first; }
  SbSocketAddressType GetClientAddressType() { return GetParam().second; }
};

// Thread entry point to continuously write to a socket that is expected to
// be closed on another thread.
void* SendToServerSocketEntryPoint(void* trio_as_void_ptr) {
  ConnectedTrio* trio = static_cast<ConnectedTrio*>(trio_as_void_ptr);
  // The contents of this buffer are inconsequential.
  const size_t kBufSize = 1024;
  char* send_buf = new char[kBufSize];
  memset(send_buf, 0, kBufSize);

  // Continue sending to the socket until it fails to send. It's expected that
  // SbSocketSendTo will fail when the server socket closes, but the application
  // should not terminate.
  int64_t start = CurrentMonotonicTime();
  int64_t now = start;
  int64_t kTimeout = 1'000'000;  // 1 second
  int result = 0;
  while (result >= 0 && (now - start < kTimeout)) {
    result = SbSocketSendTo(trio->server_socket, send_buf, kBufSize, NULL);
    now = CurrentMonotonicTime();
  }

  delete[] send_buf;
  return NULL;
}

TEST(SbSocketSendToTest, RainyDayInvalidSocket) {
  char buf[16];
  int result = SbSocketSendTo(NULL, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL);
  EXPECT_EQ(-1, result);
}

TEST(SbSocketSendToTest, RainyDayUnconnectedSocket) {
  SbSocket socket =
      SbSocketCreate(kSbSocketAddressTypeIpv4, kSbSocketProtocolTcp);
  ASSERT_TRUE(SbSocketIsValid(socket));

  char buf[16];
  int result = SbSocketSendTo(socket, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL);
  EXPECT_EQ(-1, result);

  EXPECT_SB_SOCKET_ERROR_IN(SbSocketGetLastError(socket),
                            kSbSocketErrorConnectionReset,
                            kSbSocketErrorFailed);

  EXPECT_TRUE(SbSocketDestroy(socket));
}

TEST_P(PairSbSocketSendToTest, RainyDaySendToClosedSocket) {
  ConnectedTrio trio =
      CreateAndConnect(GetServerAddressType(), GetClientAddressType(),
                       GetPortNumberForTests(), kSocketTimeout);
  EXPECT_NE(trio.client_socket, kSbSocketInvalid);
  EXPECT_NE(trio.server_socket, kSbSocketInvalid);
  EXPECT_NE(trio.listen_socket, kSbSocketInvalid);

  // We don't need the listen socket, so close it.
  EXPECT_TRUE(SbSocketDestroy(trio.listen_socket));

  // Start a thread to write to the client socket.
  const bool kJoinable = true;
  SbThread send_thread = SbThreadCreate(
      0, kSbThreadNoPriority, kSbThreadNoAffinity, kJoinable, "SendToTest",
      SendToServerSocketEntryPoint, static_cast<void*>(&trio));

  // Close the client, which should cause writes to the server socket to fail.
  EXPECT_TRUE(SbSocketDestroy(trio.client_socket));

  // Wait for the thread to exit and check the last socket error.
  void* thread_result;
  EXPECT_TRUE(SbThreadJoin(send_thread, &thread_result));

  EXPECT_SB_SOCKET_ERROR_IN(SbSocketGetLastError(trio.server_socket),
                            kSbSocketErrorConnectionReset,
                            kSbSocketErrorFailed);

  // Clean up the server socket.
  EXPECT_TRUE(SbSocketDestroy(trio.server_socket));
}

// Tests the expectation that writing to a socket that is never drained
// will result in that socket becoming full and thus will return a
// kSbSocketPending status, which indicates that it is blocked.
TEST_P(PairSbSocketSendToTest, RainyDaySendToSocketUntilBlocking) {
  static const int kChunkSize = 1024;
  // 1GB limit for sending data.
  static const uint64_t kMaxTransferLimit = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;

  scoped_ptr<ConnectedTrioWrapped> trio =
      CreateAndConnectWrapped(GetServerAddressType(), GetClientAddressType(),
                              GetPortNumberForTests(), kSocketTimeout);
  ASSERT_TRUE(trio);
  // Push data into socket until it dies.
  uint64_t num_bytes = 0;
  while (num_bytes < kMaxTransferLimit) {
    char buff[kChunkSize] = {};
    int result = trio->client_socket->SendTo(buff, sizeof(buff), NULL);

    if (result < 0) {
      SbSocketError err = SbSocketGetLastError(trio->client_socket->socket());
      EXPECT_EQ(kSbSocketPending, err);
      return;
    }

    if (result == 0) {  // Connection dropped unexpectedly.
      EXPECT_TRUE(false) << "Connection unexpectedly dropped.";
    }

    num_bytes += static_cast<uint64_t>(result);
  }
  EXPECT_TRUE(false) << "Max transfer rate reached.";
}

// Tests the expectation that killing a connection will cause the other
// connected socket to fail to write. For sockets without socket connection
// support this will show up as a generic error. Otherwise this will show
// up as a connection reset error.
TEST_P(PairSbSocketSendToTest, RainyDaySendToSocketConnectionReset) {
  static const int kChunkSize = 1024;

  scoped_ptr<ConnectedTrioWrapped> trio =
      CreateAndConnectWrapped(GetServerAddressType(), GetClientAddressType(),
                              GetPortNumberForTests(), kSocketTimeout);
  ASSERT_TRUE(trio);

  // Kills the server, the client socket will have it's connection reset during
  // one of the subsequent writes.
  trio->server_socket.reset();

  // Expect that after some retries the client socket will return that the
  // connection will reset.
  int kNumRetries = 1000;
  for (int i = 0; i < kNumRetries; ++i) {
    char buff[kChunkSize] = {};
    SbThreadSleep(1000);
    int result = trio->client_socket->SendTo(buff, sizeof(buff), NULL);

    if (result < 0) {
      SbSocketError err = SbSocketGetLastError(trio->client_socket->socket());

      EXPECT_EQ(kSbSocketErrorConnectionReset, err)
          << "Expected connection drop.";
      return;
    }

    if (result == 0) {
      return;  // Other way in which the connection was reset.
    }
  }
  ASSERT_TRUE(false) << "Connection was not dropped after " << kNumRetries
                     << " tries.";
}

#if SB_HAS(IPV6)
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
    SbSocketAddressTypes,
    PairSbSocketSendToTest,
    ::testing::Values(
        std::make_pair(kSbSocketAddressTypeIpv4, kSbSocketAddressTypeIpv4),
        std::make_pair(kSbSocketAddressTypeIpv6, kSbSocketAddressTypeIpv6),
        std::make_pair(kSbSocketAddressTypeIpv6, kSbSocketAddressTypeIpv4)),
    GetSbSocketAddressTypePairName);
#else
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
    SbSocketAddressTypes,
    PairSbSocketSendToTest,
    ::testing::Values(std::make_pair(kSbSocketAddressTypeIpv4,
                                     kSbSocketAddressTypeIpv4)),
    GetSbSocketAddressTypePairName);
#endif
}  // namespace
}  // namespace nplb
}  // namespace starboard