blob: 45ee1493666fc0b5b13e3e30c7d94dbc1706327b [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "base/trace_event/heap_profiler_allocation_context_tracker.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>
#include "starboard/common/string.h"
#include "starboard/types.h"
#include "base/atomicops.h"
#include "base/debug/debugging_buildflags.h"
#include "base/debug/leak_annotations.h"
#include "base/debug/stack_trace.h"
#include "base/no_destructor.h"
#include "base/threading/platform_thread.h"
#include "base/threading/thread_local_storage.h"
#include "base/trace_event/heap_profiler_allocation_context.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#if defined(OS_ANDROID) && BUILDFLAG(CAN_UNWIND_WITH_CFI_TABLE)
#include "base/trace_event/cfi_backtrace_android.h"
#endif
#if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID)
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#endif
namespace base {
namespace trace_event {
subtle::Atomic32 AllocationContextTracker::capture_mode_ =
static_cast<int32_t>(AllocationContextTracker::CaptureMode::DISABLED);
namespace {
const size_t kMaxStackDepth = 128u;
const size_t kMaxTaskDepth = 16u;
AllocationContextTracker* const kInitializingSentinel =
reinterpret_cast<AllocationContextTracker*>(-1);
// This function is added to the TLS slot to clean up the instance when the
// thread exits.
void DestructAllocationContextTracker(void* alloc_ctx_tracker) {
delete static_cast<AllocationContextTracker*>(alloc_ctx_tracker);
}
ThreadLocalStorage::Slot& AllocationContextTrackerTLS() {
static NoDestructor<ThreadLocalStorage::Slot> tls_alloc_ctx_tracker(
&DestructAllocationContextTracker);
return *tls_alloc_ctx_tracker;
}
// Cannot call ThreadIdNameManager::GetName because it holds a lock and causes
// deadlock when lock is already held by ThreadIdNameManager before the current
// allocation. Gets the thread name from kernel if available or returns a string
// with id. This function intentionally leaks the allocated strings since they
// are used to tag allocations even after the thread dies.
const char* GetAndLeakThreadName() {
char name[16];
#if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID)
// If the thread name is not set, try to get it from prctl. Thread name might
// not be set in cases where the thread started before heap profiling was
// enabled.
int err = prctl(PR_GET_NAME, name);
if (!err) {
return strdup(name);
}
#endif // defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID)
// Use tid if we don't have a thread name.
SbStringFormatF(name, sizeof(name), "%lu",
static_cast<unsigned long>(PlatformThread::CurrentId()));
return SbStringDuplicate(name);
}
} // namespace
// static
AllocationContextTracker*
AllocationContextTracker::GetInstanceForCurrentThread() {
AllocationContextTracker* tracker = static_cast<AllocationContextTracker*>(
AllocationContextTrackerTLS().Get());
if (tracker == kInitializingSentinel)
return nullptr; // Re-entrancy case.
if (!tracker) {
AllocationContextTrackerTLS().Set(kInitializingSentinel);
tracker = new AllocationContextTracker();
AllocationContextTrackerTLS().Set(tracker);
}
return tracker;
}
AllocationContextTracker::AllocationContextTracker()
: thread_name_(nullptr), ignore_scope_depth_(0) {
tracked_stack_.reserve(kMaxStackDepth);
task_contexts_.reserve(kMaxTaskDepth);
}
AllocationContextTracker::~AllocationContextTracker() = default;
// static
void AllocationContextTracker::SetCurrentThreadName(const char* name) {
if (name && capture_mode() != CaptureMode::DISABLED) {
GetInstanceForCurrentThread()->thread_name_ = name;
}
}
// static
void AllocationContextTracker::SetCaptureMode(CaptureMode mode) {
// Release ordering ensures that when a thread observes |capture_mode_| to
// be true through an acquire load, the TLS slot has been initialized.
subtle::Release_Store(&capture_mode_, static_cast<int32_t>(mode));
}
void AllocationContextTracker::PushPseudoStackFrame(
AllocationContextTracker::PseudoStackFrame stack_frame) {
// Impose a limit on the height to verify that every push is popped, because
// in practice the pseudo stack never grows higher than ~20 frames.
if (tracked_stack_.size() < kMaxStackDepth) {
tracked_stack_.push_back(
StackFrame::FromTraceEventName(stack_frame.trace_event_name));
} else {
NOTREACHED();
}
}
void AllocationContextTracker::PopPseudoStackFrame(
AllocationContextTracker::PseudoStackFrame stack_frame) {
// Guard for stack underflow. If tracing was started with a TRACE_EVENT in
// scope, the frame was never pushed, so it is possible that pop is called
// on an empty stack.
if (tracked_stack_.empty())
return;
tracked_stack_.pop_back();
}
void AllocationContextTracker::PushNativeStackFrame(const void* pc) {
if (tracked_stack_.size() < kMaxStackDepth)
tracked_stack_.push_back(StackFrame::FromProgramCounter(pc));
else
NOTREACHED();
}
void AllocationContextTracker::PopNativeStackFrame(const void* pc) {
if (tracked_stack_.empty())
return;
DCHECK_EQ(pc, tracked_stack_.back().value);
tracked_stack_.pop_back();
}
void AllocationContextTracker::PushCurrentTaskContext(const char* context) {
DCHECK(context);
if (task_contexts_.size() < kMaxTaskDepth)
task_contexts_.push_back(context);
else
NOTREACHED();
}
void AllocationContextTracker::PopCurrentTaskContext(const char* context) {
// Guard for stack underflow. If tracing was started with a TRACE_EVENT in
// scope, the context was never pushed, so it is possible that pop is called
// on an empty stack.
if (task_contexts_.empty())
return;
DCHECK_EQ(context, task_contexts_.back())
<< "Encountered an unmatched context end";
task_contexts_.pop_back();
}
bool AllocationContextTracker::GetContextSnapshot(AllocationContext* ctx) {
if (ignore_scope_depth_)
return false;
CaptureMode mode = static_cast<CaptureMode>(
subtle::NoBarrier_Load(&capture_mode_));
auto* backtrace = std::begin(ctx->backtrace.frames);
auto* backtrace_end = std::end(ctx->backtrace.frames);
if (!thread_name_) {
// Ignore the string allocation made by GetAndLeakThreadName to avoid
// reentrancy.
ignore_scope_depth_++;
thread_name_ = GetAndLeakThreadName();
ANNOTATE_LEAKING_OBJECT_PTR(thread_name_);
DCHECK(thread_name_);
ignore_scope_depth_--;
}
// Add the thread name as the first entry in pseudo stack.
if (thread_name_) {
*backtrace++ = StackFrame::FromThreadName(thread_name_);
}
switch (mode) {
case CaptureMode::DISABLED:
{
break;
}
case CaptureMode::PSEUDO_STACK:
case CaptureMode::MIXED_STACK:
{
for (const StackFrame& stack_frame : tracked_stack_) {
if (backtrace == backtrace_end)
break;
*backtrace++ = stack_frame;
}
break;
}
case CaptureMode::NATIVE_STACK:
{
// Backtrace contract requires us to return bottom frames, i.e.
// from main() and up. Stack unwinding produces top frames, i.e.
// from this point and up until main(). We intentionally request
// kMaxFrameCount + 1 frames, so that we know if there are more frames
// than our backtrace capacity.
#if !defined(OS_NACL) // We don't build base/debug/stack_trace.cc for NaCl.
#if defined(OS_ANDROID) && BUILDFLAG(CAN_UNWIND_WITH_CFI_TABLE)
const void* frames[Backtrace::kMaxFrameCount + 1];
static_assert(arraysize(frames) >= Backtrace::kMaxFrameCount,
"not requesting enough frames to fill Backtrace");
size_t frame_count =
CFIBacktraceAndroid::GetInitializedInstance()->Unwind(
frames, arraysize(frames));
#elif BUILDFLAG(CAN_UNWIND_WITH_FRAME_POINTERS)
const void* frames[Backtrace::kMaxFrameCount + 1];
static_assert(arraysize(frames) >= Backtrace::kMaxFrameCount,
"not requesting enough frames to fill Backtrace");
size_t frame_count = debug::TraceStackFramePointers(
frames, arraysize(frames),
1 /* exclude this function from the trace */);
#else
// Fall-back to capturing the stack with base::debug::StackTrace,
// which is likely slower, but more reliable.
base::debug::StackTrace stack_trace(Backtrace::kMaxFrameCount + 1);
size_t frame_count = 0u;
const void* const* frames = stack_trace.Addresses(&frame_count);
#endif
// If there are too many frames, keep the ones furthest from main().
size_t backtrace_capacity = backtrace_end - backtrace;
int32_t starting_frame_index = frame_count;
if (frame_count > backtrace_capacity) {
starting_frame_index = backtrace_capacity - 1;
*backtrace++ = StackFrame::FromTraceEventName("<truncated>");
}
for (int32_t i = starting_frame_index - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
const void* frame = frames[i];
*backtrace++ = StackFrame::FromProgramCounter(frame);
}
#endif // !defined(OS_NACL)
break;
}
}
ctx->backtrace.frame_count = backtrace - std::begin(ctx->backtrace.frames);
ctx->type_name = TaskContext();
return true;
}
} // namespace trace_event
} // namespace base