| /* Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| |
| Distributed under MIT license. |
| See file LICENSE for detail or copy at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT |
| */ |
| |
| /* Library for preprocessing fonts as part of the WOFF 2.0 conversion. */ |
| |
| #include "./transform.h" |
| |
| #include <complex> // for std::abs |
| |
| #if !defined(STARBOARD) |
| #include <cstring> |
| #else |
| #include "starboard/client_porting/poem/string_poem.h" |
| #endif |
| |
| #include "./buffer.h" |
| #include "./font.h" |
| #include "./glyph.h" |
| #include "./table_tags.h" |
| #include "./variable_length.h" |
| |
| namespace woff2 { |
| |
| namespace { |
| |
| const int FLAG_ARG_1_AND_2_ARE_WORDS = 1 << 0; |
| const int FLAG_WE_HAVE_INSTRUCTIONS = 1 << 8; |
| |
| void WriteBytes(std::vector<uint8_t>* out, const uint8_t* data, size_t len) { |
| if (len == 0) return; |
| size_t offset = out->size(); |
| out->resize(offset + len); |
| memcpy(&(*out)[offset], data, len); |
| } |
| |
| void WriteBytes(std::vector<uint8_t>* out, const std::vector<uint8_t>& in) { |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < in.size(); ++i) { |
| out->push_back(in[i]); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void WriteUShort(std::vector<uint8_t>* out, int value) { |
| out->push_back(value >> 8); |
| out->push_back(value & 255); |
| } |
| |
| void WriteLong(std::vector<uint8_t>* out, int value) { |
| out->push_back((value >> 24) & 255); |
| out->push_back((value >> 16) & 255); |
| out->push_back((value >> 8) & 255); |
| out->push_back(value & 255); |
| } |
| |
| // Glyf table preprocessing, based on |
| // GlyfEncoder.java |
| class GlyfEncoder { |
| public: |
| explicit GlyfEncoder(int num_glyphs) |
| : n_glyphs_(num_glyphs) { |
| bbox_bitmap_.resize(((num_glyphs + 31) >> 5) << 2); |
| } |
| |
| bool Encode(int glyph_id, const Glyph& glyph) { |
| if (glyph.composite_data_size > 0) { |
| WriteCompositeGlyph(glyph_id, glyph); |
| } else if (glyph.contours.size() > 0) { |
| WriteSimpleGlyph(glyph_id, glyph); |
| } else { |
| WriteUShort(&n_contour_stream_, 0); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| void GetTransformedGlyfBytes(std::vector<uint8_t>* result) { |
| WriteLong(result, 0); // version |
| WriteUShort(result, n_glyphs_); |
| WriteUShort(result, 0); // index_format, will be set later |
| WriteLong(result, n_contour_stream_.size()); |
| WriteLong(result, n_points_stream_.size()); |
| WriteLong(result, flag_byte_stream_.size()); |
| WriteLong(result, glyph_stream_.size()); |
| WriteLong(result, composite_stream_.size()); |
| WriteLong(result, bbox_bitmap_.size() + bbox_stream_.size()); |
| WriteLong(result, instruction_stream_.size()); |
| WriteBytes(result, n_contour_stream_); |
| WriteBytes(result, n_points_stream_); |
| WriteBytes(result, flag_byte_stream_); |
| WriteBytes(result, glyph_stream_); |
| WriteBytes(result, composite_stream_); |
| WriteBytes(result, bbox_bitmap_); |
| WriteBytes(result, bbox_stream_); |
| WriteBytes(result, instruction_stream_); |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| void WriteInstructions(const Glyph& glyph) { |
| Write255UShort(&glyph_stream_, glyph.instructions_size); |
| WriteBytes(&instruction_stream_, |
| glyph.instructions_data, glyph.instructions_size); |
| } |
| |
| bool ShouldWriteSimpleGlyphBbox(const Glyph& glyph) { |
| if (glyph.contours.empty() || glyph.contours[0].empty()) { |
| return glyph.x_min || glyph.y_min || glyph.x_max || glyph.y_max; |
| } |
| |
| int16_t x_min = glyph.contours[0][0].x; |
| int16_t y_min = glyph.contours[0][0].y; |
| int16_t x_max = x_min; |
| int16_t y_max = y_min; |
| for (const auto& contour : glyph.contours) { |
| for (const auto& point : contour) { |
| if (point.x < x_min) x_min = point.x; |
| if (point.x > x_max) x_max = point.x; |
| if (point.y < y_min) y_min = point.y; |
| if (point.y > y_max) y_max = point.y; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (glyph.x_min != x_min) |
| return true; |
| if (glyph.y_min != y_min) |
| return true; |
| if (glyph.x_max != x_max) |
| return true; |
| if (glyph.y_max != y_max) |
| return true; |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| void WriteSimpleGlyph(int glyph_id, const Glyph& glyph) { |
| int num_contours = glyph.contours.size(); |
| WriteUShort(&n_contour_stream_, num_contours); |
| if (ShouldWriteSimpleGlyphBbox(glyph)) { |
| WriteBbox(glyph_id, glyph); |
| } |
| for (int i = 0; i < num_contours; i++) { |
| Write255UShort(&n_points_stream_, glyph.contours[i].size()); |
| } |
| int lastX = 0; |
| int lastY = 0; |
| for (int i = 0; i < num_contours; i++) { |
| int num_points = glyph.contours[i].size(); |
| for (int j = 0; j < num_points; j++) { |
| int x = glyph.contours[i][j].x; |
| int y = glyph.contours[i][j].y; |
| int dx = x - lastX; |
| int dy = y - lastY; |
| WriteTriplet(glyph.contours[i][j].on_curve, dx, dy); |
| lastX = x; |
| lastY = y; |
| } |
| } |
| if (num_contours > 0) { |
| WriteInstructions(glyph); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void WriteCompositeGlyph(int glyph_id, const Glyph& glyph) { |
| WriteUShort(&n_contour_stream_, -1); |
| WriteBbox(glyph_id, glyph); |
| WriteBytes(&composite_stream_, |
| glyph.composite_data, |
| glyph.composite_data_size); |
| if (glyph.have_instructions) { |
| WriteInstructions(glyph); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void WriteBbox(int glyph_id, const Glyph& glyph) { |
| bbox_bitmap_[glyph_id >> 3] |= 0x80 >> (glyph_id & 7); |
| WriteUShort(&bbox_stream_, glyph.x_min); |
| WriteUShort(&bbox_stream_, glyph.y_min); |
| WriteUShort(&bbox_stream_, glyph.x_max); |
| WriteUShort(&bbox_stream_, glyph.y_max); |
| } |
| |
| void WriteTriplet(bool on_curve, int x, int y) { |
| int abs_x = std::abs(x); |
| int abs_y = std::abs(y); |
| int on_curve_bit = on_curve ? 0 : 128; |
| int x_sign_bit = (x < 0) ? 0 : 1; |
| int y_sign_bit = (y < 0) ? 0 : 1; |
| int xy_sign_bits = x_sign_bit + 2 * y_sign_bit; |
| if (x == 0 && abs_y < 1280) { |
| flag_byte_stream_.push_back(on_curve_bit + |
| ((abs_y & 0xf00) >> 7) + y_sign_bit); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back(abs_y & 0xff); |
| } else if (y == 0 && abs_x < 1280) { |
| flag_byte_stream_.push_back(on_curve_bit + 10 + |
| ((abs_x & 0xf00) >> 7) + x_sign_bit); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back(abs_x & 0xff); |
| } else if (abs_x < 65 && abs_y < 65) { |
| flag_byte_stream_.push_back(on_curve_bit + 20 + |
| ((abs_x - 1) & 0x30) + |
| (((abs_y - 1) & 0x30) >> 2) + |
| xy_sign_bits); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back((((abs_x - 1) & 0xf) << 4) | ((abs_y - 1) & 0xf)); |
| } else if (abs_x < 769 && abs_y < 769) { |
| flag_byte_stream_.push_back(on_curve_bit + 84 + |
| 12 * (((abs_x - 1) & 0x300) >> 8) + |
| (((abs_y - 1) & 0x300) >> 6) + xy_sign_bits); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back((abs_x - 1) & 0xff); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back((abs_y - 1) & 0xff); |
| } else if (abs_x < 4096 && abs_y < 4096) { |
| flag_byte_stream_.push_back(on_curve_bit + 120 + xy_sign_bits); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back(abs_x >> 4); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back(((abs_x & 0xf) << 4) | (abs_y >> 8)); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back(abs_y & 0xff); |
| } else { |
| flag_byte_stream_.push_back(on_curve_bit + 124 + xy_sign_bits); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back(abs_x >> 8); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back(abs_x & 0xff); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back(abs_y >> 8); |
| glyph_stream_.push_back(abs_y & 0xff); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| std::vector<uint8_t> n_contour_stream_; |
| std::vector<uint8_t> n_points_stream_; |
| std::vector<uint8_t> flag_byte_stream_; |
| std::vector<uint8_t> composite_stream_; |
| std::vector<uint8_t> bbox_bitmap_; |
| std::vector<uint8_t> bbox_stream_; |
| std::vector<uint8_t> glyph_stream_; |
| std::vector<uint8_t> instruction_stream_; |
| int n_glyphs_; |
| }; |
| |
| } // namespace |
| |
| bool TransformGlyfAndLocaTables(Font* font) { |
| // no transform for CFF |
| const Font::Table* glyf_table = font->FindTable(kGlyfTableTag); |
| const Font::Table* loca_table = font->FindTable(kLocaTableTag); |
| |
| // If you don't have glyf/loca this transform isn't very interesting |
| if (loca_table == NULL && glyf_table == NULL) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| // It would be best if you didn't have just one of glyf/loca |
| if ((glyf_table == NULL) != (loca_table == NULL)) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| // Must share neither or both loca & glyf |
| if (loca_table->IsReused() != glyf_table->IsReused()) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| if (loca_table->IsReused()) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| Font::Table* transformed_glyf = &font->tables[kGlyfTableTag ^ 0x80808080]; |
| Font::Table* transformed_loca = &font->tables[kLocaTableTag ^ 0x80808080]; |
| |
| int num_glyphs = NumGlyphs(*font); |
| GlyfEncoder encoder(num_glyphs); |
| for (int i = 0; i < num_glyphs; ++i) { |
| Glyph glyph; |
| const uint8_t* glyph_data; |
| size_t glyph_size; |
| if (!GetGlyphData(*font, i, &glyph_data, &glyph_size) || |
| (glyph_size > 0 && !ReadGlyph(glyph_data, glyph_size, &glyph))) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| encoder.Encode(i, glyph); |
| } |
| encoder.GetTransformedGlyfBytes(&transformed_glyf->buffer); |
| |
| const Font::Table* head_table = font->FindTable(kHeadTableTag); |
| if (head_table == NULL || head_table->length < 52) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| transformed_glyf->buffer[7] = head_table->data[51]; // index_format |
| |
| transformed_glyf->tag = kGlyfTableTag ^ 0x80808080; |
| transformed_glyf->length = transformed_glyf->buffer.size(); |
| transformed_glyf->data = transformed_glyf->buffer.data(); |
| |
| transformed_loca->tag = kLocaTableTag ^ 0x80808080; |
| transformed_loca->length = 0; |
| transformed_loca->data = NULL; |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // See https://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/hmtx.htm |
| // See WOFF2 spec, 5.4. Transformed hmtx table format |
| bool TransformHmtxTable(Font* font) { |
| const Font::Table* glyf_table = font->FindTable(kGlyfTableTag); |
| const Font::Table* hmtx_table = font->FindTable(kHmtxTableTag); |
| const Font::Table* hhea_table = font->FindTable(kHheaTableTag); |
| |
| // If you don't have hmtx or a glyf not much is going to happen here |
| if (hmtx_table == NULL || glyf_table == NULL) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // hmtx without hhea doesn't make sense |
| if (hhea_table == NULL) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| |
| // Skip 34 to reach 'hhea' numberOfHMetrics |
| Buffer hhea_buf(hhea_table->data, hhea_table->length); |
| uint16_t num_hmetrics; |
| if (!hhea_buf.Skip(34) || !hhea_buf.ReadU16(&num_hmetrics)) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| |
| // Must have at least one hMetric |
| if (num_hmetrics < 1) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| |
| int num_glyphs = NumGlyphs(*font); |
| |
| // Most fonts can be transformed; assume it's a go until proven otherwise |
| std::vector<uint16_t> advance_widths; |
| std::vector<int16_t> proportional_lsbs; |
| std::vector<int16_t> monospace_lsbs; |
| |
| bool remove_proportional_lsb = true; |
| bool remove_monospace_lsb = (num_glyphs - num_hmetrics) > 0; |
| |
| Buffer hmtx_buf(hmtx_table->data, hmtx_table->length); |
| for (int i = 0; i < num_glyphs; i++) { |
| Glyph glyph; |
| const uint8_t* glyph_data; |
| size_t glyph_size; |
| if (!GetGlyphData(*font, i, &glyph_data, &glyph_size) || |
| (glyph_size > 0 && !ReadGlyph(glyph_data, glyph_size, &glyph))) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| |
| uint16_t advance_width = 0; |
| int16_t lsb = 0; |
| |
| if (i < num_hmetrics) { |
| // [0, num_hmetrics) are proportional hMetrics |
| if (!hmtx_buf.ReadU16(&advance_width)) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| |
| if (!hmtx_buf.ReadS16(&lsb)) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| |
| if (glyph_size > 0 && glyph.x_min != lsb) { |
| remove_proportional_lsb = false; |
| } |
| |
| advance_widths.push_back(advance_width); |
| proportional_lsbs.push_back(lsb); |
| } else { |
| // [num_hmetrics, num_glyphs) are monospace leftSideBearing's |
| if (!hmtx_buf.ReadS16(&lsb)) { |
| return FONT_COMPRESSION_FAILURE(); |
| } |
| if (glyph_size > 0 && glyph.x_min != lsb) { |
| remove_monospace_lsb = false; |
| } |
| monospace_lsbs.push_back(lsb); |
| } |
| |
| // If we know we can't optimize, bail out completely |
| if (!remove_proportional_lsb && !remove_monospace_lsb) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| Font::Table* transformed_hmtx = &font->tables[kHmtxTableTag ^ 0x80808080]; |
| |
| uint8_t flags = 0; |
| size_t transformed_size = 1 + 2 * advance_widths.size(); |
| if (remove_proportional_lsb) { |
| flags |= 1; |
| } else { |
| transformed_size += 2 * proportional_lsbs.size(); |
| } |
| if (remove_monospace_lsb) { |
| flags |= 1 << 1; |
| } else { |
| transformed_size += 2 * monospace_lsbs.size(); |
| } |
| |
| transformed_hmtx->buffer.reserve(transformed_size); |
| std::vector<uint8_t>* out = &transformed_hmtx->buffer; |
| WriteBytes(out, &flags, 1); |
| for (uint16_t advance_width : advance_widths) { |
| WriteUShort(out, advance_width); |
| } |
| |
| if (!remove_proportional_lsb) { |
| for (int16_t lsb : proportional_lsbs) { |
| WriteUShort(out, lsb); |
| } |
| } |
| if (!remove_monospace_lsb) { |
| for (int16_t lsb : monospace_lsbs) { |
| WriteUShort(out, lsb); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| transformed_hmtx->tag = kHmtxTableTag ^ 0x80808080; |
| transformed_hmtx->flag_byte = 1 << 6; |
| transformed_hmtx->length = transformed_hmtx->buffer.size(); |
| transformed_hmtx->data = transformed_hmtx->buffer.data(); |
| |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace woff2 |