| # require-directory |
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| Recursively iterates over specified directory, `require()`'ing each file, and returning a nested hash structure containing those modules. |
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| **[Follow me (@troygoode) on Twitter!](https://twitter.com/intent/user?screen_name=troygoode)** |
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| [![NPM](https://nodei.co/npm/require-directory.png?downloads=true&stars=true)](https://nodei.co/npm/require-directory/) |
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| [![build status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/troygoode/node-require-directory.png)](http://travis-ci.org/troygoode/node-require-directory) |
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| ## How To Use |
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| ### Installation (via [npm](https://npmjs.org/package/require-directory)) |
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| ```bash |
| $ npm install require-directory |
| ``` |
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| ### Usage |
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| A common pattern in node.js is to include an index file which creates a hash of the files in its current directory. Given a directory structure like so: |
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| * app.js |
| * routes/ |
| * index.js |
| * home.js |
| * auth/ |
| * login.js |
| * logout.js |
| * register.js |
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| `routes/index.js` uses `require-directory` to build the hash (rather than doing so manually) like so: |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'); |
| module.exports = requireDirectory(module); |
| ``` |
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| `app.js` references `routes/index.js` like any other module, but it now has a hash/tree of the exports from the `./routes/` directory: |
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| ```javascript |
| var routes = require('./routes'); |
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| // snip |
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| app.get('/', routes.home); |
| app.get('/register', routes.auth.register); |
| app.get('/login', routes.auth.login); |
| app.get('/logout', routes.auth.logout); |
| ``` |
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| The `routes` variable above is the equivalent of this: |
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| ```javascript |
| var routes = { |
| home: require('routes/home.js'), |
| auth: { |
| login: require('routes/auth/login.js'), |
| logout: require('routes/auth/logout.js'), |
| register: require('routes/auth/register.js') |
| } |
| }; |
| ``` |
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| *Note that `routes.index` will be `undefined` as you would hope.* |
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| ### Specifying Another Directory |
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| You can specify which directory you want to build a tree of (if it isn't the current directory for whatever reason) by passing it as the second parameter. Not specifying the path (`requireDirectory(module)`) is the equivelant of `requireDirectory(module, __dirname)`: |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'); |
| module.exports = requireDirectory(module, './some/subdirectory'); |
| ``` |
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| For example, in the [example in the Usage section](#usage) we could have avoided creating `routes/index.js` and instead changed the first lines of `app.js` to: |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'); |
| var routes = requireDirectory(module, './routes'); |
| ``` |
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| ## Options |
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| You can pass an options hash to `require-directory` as the 2nd parameter (or 3rd if you're passing the path to another directory as the 2nd parameter already). Here are the available options: |
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| ### Whitelisting |
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| Whitelisting (either via RegExp or function) allows you to specify that only certain files be loaded. |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'), |
| whitelist = /onlyinclude.js$/, |
| hash = requireDirectory(module, {include: whitelist}); |
| ``` |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'), |
| check = function(path){ |
| if(/onlyinclude.js$/.test(path)){ |
| return true; // don't include |
| }else{ |
| return false; // go ahead and include |
| } |
| }, |
| hash = requireDirectory(module, {include: check}); |
| ``` |
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| ### Blacklisting |
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| Blacklisting (either via RegExp or function) allows you to specify that all but certain files should be loaded. |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'), |
| blacklist = /dontinclude\.js$/, |
| hash = requireDirectory(module, {exclude: blacklist}); |
| ``` |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'), |
| check = function(path){ |
| if(/dontinclude\.js$/.test(path)){ |
| return false; // don't include |
| }else{ |
| return true; // go ahead and include |
| } |
| }, |
| hash = requireDirectory(module, {exclude: check}); |
| ``` |
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| ### Visiting Objects As They're Loaded |
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| `require-directory` takes a function as the `visit` option that will be called for each module that is added to module.exports. |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'), |
| visitor = function(obj) { |
| console.log(obj); // will be called for every module that is loaded |
| }, |
| hash = requireDirectory(module, {visit: visitor}); |
| ``` |
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| The visitor can also transform the objects by returning a value: |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'), |
| visitor = function(obj) { |
| return obj(new Date()); |
| }, |
| hash = requireDirectory(module, {visit: visitor}); |
| ``` |
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| ### Renaming Keys |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'), |
| renamer = function(name) { |
| return name.toUpperCase(); |
| }, |
| hash = requireDirectory(module, {rename: renamer}); |
| ``` |
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| ### No Recursion |
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| ```javascript |
| var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'), |
| hash = requireDirectory(module, {recurse: false}); |
| ``` |
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| ## Run Unit Tests |
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| ```bash |
| $ npm run lint |
| $ npm test |
| ``` |
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| ## License |
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| [MIT License](http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php) |
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| ## Author |
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| [Troy Goode](https://github.com/TroyGoode) ([troygoode@gmail.com](mailto:troygoode@gmail.com)) |
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