| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2012 Nicolas George |
| * |
| * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
| * |
| * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * @file |
| * @ingroup lavu_avbprint |
| * AVBPrint public header |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef AVUTIL_BPRINT_H |
| #define AVUTIL_BPRINT_H |
| |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| |
| #include "attributes.h" |
| #include "avstring.h" |
| |
| /** |
| * @defgroup lavu_avbprint AVBPrint |
| * @ingroup lavu_data |
| * |
| * A buffer to print data progressively |
| * @{ |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Define a structure with extra padding to a fixed size |
| * This helps ensuring binary compatibility with future versions. |
| */ |
| |
| #define FF_PAD_STRUCTURE(name, size, ...) \ |
| struct ff_pad_helper_##name { __VA_ARGS__ }; \ |
| typedef struct name { \ |
| __VA_ARGS__ \ |
| char reserved_padding[size - sizeof(struct ff_pad_helper_##name)]; \ |
| } name; |
| |
| /** |
| * Buffer to print data progressively |
| * |
| * The string buffer grows as necessary and is always 0-terminated. |
| * The content of the string is never accessed, and thus is |
| * encoding-agnostic and can even hold binary data. |
| * |
| * Small buffers are kept in the structure itself, and thus require no |
| * memory allocation at all (unless the contents of the buffer is needed |
| * after the structure goes out of scope). This is almost as lightweight as |
| * declaring a local `char buf[512]`. |
| * |
| * The length of the string can go beyond the allocated size: the buffer is |
| * then truncated, but the functions still keep account of the actual total |
| * length. |
| * |
| * In other words, AVBPrint.len can be greater than AVBPrint.size and records |
| * the total length of what would have been to the buffer if there had been |
| * enough memory. |
| * |
| * Append operations do not need to be tested for failure: if a memory |
| * allocation fails, data stop being appended to the buffer, but the length |
| * is still updated. This situation can be tested with |
| * av_bprint_is_complete(). |
| * |
| * The AVBPrint.size_max field determines several possible behaviours: |
| * - `size_max = -1` (= `UINT_MAX`) or any large value will let the buffer be |
| * reallocated as necessary, with an amortized linear cost. |
| * - `size_max = 0` prevents writing anything to the buffer: only the total |
| * length is computed. The write operations can then possibly be repeated in |
| * a buffer with exactly the necessary size |
| * (using `size_init = size_max = len + 1`). |
| * - `size_max = 1` is automatically replaced by the exact size available in the |
| * structure itself, thus ensuring no dynamic memory allocation. The |
| * internal buffer is large enough to hold a reasonable paragraph of text, |
| * such as the current paragraph. |
| */ |
| |
| FF_PAD_STRUCTURE(AVBPrint, 1024, |
| char *str; /**< string so far */ |
| unsigned len; /**< length so far */ |
| unsigned size; /**< allocated memory */ |
| unsigned size_max; /**< maximum allocated memory */ |
| char reserved_internal_buffer[1]; |
| ) |
| |
| /** |
| * @name Max size special values |
| * Convenience macros for special values for av_bprint_init() size_max |
| * parameter. |
| * @{ |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Buffer will be reallocated as necessary, with an amortized linear cost. |
| */ |
| #define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED ((unsigned)-1) |
| /** |
| * Use the exact size available in the AVBPrint structure itself. |
| * |
| * Thus ensuring no dynamic memory allocation. The internal buffer is large |
| * enough to hold a reasonable paragraph of text, such as the current paragraph. |
| */ |
| #define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_AUTOMATIC 1 |
| /** |
| * Do not write anything to the buffer, only calculate the total length. |
| * |
| * The write operations can then possibly be repeated in a buffer with |
| * exactly the necessary size (using `size_init = size_max = AVBPrint.len + 1`). |
| */ |
| #define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_COUNT_ONLY 0 |
| /** @} */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Init a print buffer. |
| * |
| * @param buf buffer to init |
| * @param size_init initial size (including the final 0) |
| * @param size_max maximum size; |
| * - `0` means do not write anything, just count the length |
| * - `1` is replaced by the maximum value for automatic storage |
| * any large value means that the internal buffer will be |
| * reallocated as needed up to that limit |
| * - `-1` is converted to `UINT_MAX`, the largest limit possible. |
| * Check also `AV_BPRINT_SIZE_*` macros. |
| */ |
| void av_bprint_init(AVBPrint *buf, unsigned size_init, unsigned size_max); |
| |
| /** |
| * Init a print buffer using a pre-existing buffer. |
| * |
| * The buffer will not be reallocated. |
| * In case size equals zero, the AVBPrint will be initialized to use |
| * the internal buffer as if using AV_BPRINT_SIZE_COUNT_ONLY with |
| * av_bprint_init(). |
| * |
| * @param buf buffer structure to init |
| * @param buffer byte buffer to use for the string data |
| * @param size size of buffer |
| */ |
| void av_bprint_init_for_buffer(AVBPrint *buf, char *buffer, unsigned size); |
| |
| /** |
| * Append a formatted string to a print buffer. |
| */ |
| void av_bprintf(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt, ...) av_printf_format(2, 3); |
| |
| /** |
| * Append a formatted string to a print buffer. |
| */ |
| void av_vbprintf(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt, va_list vl_arg); |
| |
| /** |
| * Append char c n times to a print buffer. |
| */ |
| void av_bprint_chars(AVBPrint *buf, char c, unsigned n); |
| |
| /** |
| * Append data to a print buffer. |
| * |
| * param buf bprint buffer to use |
| * param data pointer to data |
| * param size size of data |
| */ |
| void av_bprint_append_data(AVBPrint *buf, const char *data, unsigned size); |
| |
| struct tm; |
| /** |
| * Append a formatted date and time to a print buffer. |
| * |
| * param buf bprint buffer to use |
| * param fmt date and time format string, see strftime() |
| * param tm broken-down time structure to translate |
| * |
| * @note due to poor design of the standard strftime function, it may |
| * produce poor results if the format string expands to a very long text and |
| * the bprint buffer is near the limit stated by the size_max option. |
| */ |
| void av_bprint_strftime(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt, const struct tm *tm); |
| |
| /** |
| * Allocate bytes in the buffer for external use. |
| * |
| * @param[in] buf buffer structure |
| * @param[in] size required size |
| * @param[out] mem pointer to the memory area |
| * @param[out] actual_size size of the memory area after allocation; |
| * can be larger or smaller than size |
| */ |
| void av_bprint_get_buffer(AVBPrint *buf, unsigned size, |
| unsigned char **mem, unsigned *actual_size); |
| |
| /** |
| * Reset the string to "" but keep internal allocated data. |
| */ |
| void av_bprint_clear(AVBPrint *buf); |
| |
| /** |
| * Test if the print buffer is complete (not truncated). |
| * |
| * It may have been truncated due to a memory allocation failure |
| * or the size_max limit (compare size and size_max if necessary). |
| */ |
| static inline int av_bprint_is_complete(const AVBPrint *buf) |
| { |
| return buf->len < buf->size; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Finalize a print buffer. |
| * |
| * The print buffer can no longer be used afterwards, |
| * but the len and size fields are still valid. |
| * |
| * @arg[out] ret_str if not NULL, used to return a permanent copy of the |
| * buffer contents, or NULL if memory allocation fails; |
| * if NULL, the buffer is discarded and freed |
| * @return 0 for success or error code (probably AVERROR(ENOMEM)) |
| */ |
| int av_bprint_finalize(AVBPrint *buf, char **ret_str); |
| |
| /** |
| * Escape the content in src and append it to dstbuf. |
| * |
| * @param dstbuf already inited destination bprint buffer |
| * @param src string containing the text to escape |
| * @param special_chars string containing the special characters which |
| * need to be escaped, can be NULL |
| * @param mode escape mode to employ, see AV_ESCAPE_MODE_* macros. |
| * Any unknown value for mode will be considered equivalent to |
| * AV_ESCAPE_MODE_BACKSLASH, but this behaviour can change without |
| * notice. |
| * @param flags flags which control how to escape, see AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_* macros |
| */ |
| void av_bprint_escape(AVBPrint *dstbuf, const char *src, const char *special_chars, |
| enum AVEscapeMode mode, int flags); |
| |
| /** @} */ |
| |
| #endif /* AVUTIL_BPRINT_H */ |