|  | # 2007 October 23 | 
|  | # | 
|  | # The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
|  | # a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
|  | # | 
|  | #    May you do good and not evil. | 
|  | #    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
|  | #    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
|  | # | 
|  | #************************************************************************* | 
|  | # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The | 
|  | # focus of this script is measuring executing speed. More specifically, | 
|  | # the focus is on the speed of: | 
|  | # | 
|  | #   * joins | 
|  | #   * views | 
|  | #   * sub-selects | 
|  | #   * triggers | 
|  | # | 
|  | # $Id: speed4p.explain,v 1.1 2008/04/16 12:57:48 drh Exp $ | 
|  | # | 
|  |  | 
|  | set testdir [file dirname $argv0] | 
|  | source $testdir/tester.tcl | 
|  | speed_trial_init speed1 | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Set a uniform random seed | 
|  | expr srand(0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | set sqlout [open speed1.txt w] | 
|  | proc tracesql {sql} { | 
|  | puts $::sqlout $sql\; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #db trace tracesql | 
|  |  | 
|  | # The number_name procedure below converts its argment (an integer) | 
|  | # into a string which is the English-language name for that number. | 
|  | # | 
|  | # Example: | 
|  | # | 
|  | #     puts [number_name 123]   ->  "one hundred twenty three" | 
|  | # | 
|  | set ones {zero one two three four five six seven eight nine | 
|  | ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen | 
|  | eighteen nineteen} | 
|  | set tens {{} ten twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety} | 
|  | proc number_name {n} { | 
|  | if {$n>=1000} { | 
|  | set txt "[number_name [expr {$n/1000}]] thousand" | 
|  | set n [expr {$n%1000}] | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | set txt {} | 
|  | } | 
|  | if {$n>=100} { | 
|  | append txt " [lindex $::ones [expr {$n/100}]] hundred" | 
|  | set n [expr {$n%100}] | 
|  | } | 
|  | if {$n>=20} { | 
|  | append txt " [lindex $::tens [expr {$n/10}]]" | 
|  | set n [expr {$n%10}] | 
|  | } | 
|  | if {$n>0} { | 
|  | append txt " [lindex $::ones $n]" | 
|  | } | 
|  | set txt [string trim $txt] | 
|  | if {$txt==""} {set txt zero} | 
|  | return $txt | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Summary of tests: | 
|  | # | 
|  | #   speed4p-join1: Join three tables using IPK index. | 
|  | #   speed4p-join2: Join three tables using an index. | 
|  | #   speed4p-join3: Join two tables without an index. | 
|  | # | 
|  | #   speed4p-view1:  Querying a view. | 
|  | #   speed4p-table1: Same queries as in speed4p-view1, but run directly against | 
|  | #                  the tables for comparison purposes. | 
|  | # | 
|  | #   speed4p-subselect1: A SELECT statement that uses many sub-queries.. | 
|  | # | 
|  | #   speed4p-trigger1: An INSERT statement that fires a trigger. | 
|  | #   speed4p-trigger2: An UPDATE statement that fires a trigger. | 
|  | #   speed4p-trigger3: A DELETE statement that fires a trigger. | 
|  | #   speed4p-notrigger1: Same operation as trigger1, but without the trigger. | 
|  | #   speed4p-notrigger2:        "          trigger2           " | 
|  | #   speed4p-notrigger3:        "          trigger3           " | 
|  | # | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Set up the schema. Each of the tables t1, t2 and t3 contain 50,000 rows. | 
|  | # This creates a database of around 16MB. | 
|  | execsql { | 
|  | PRAGMA page_size=1024; | 
|  | PRAGMA cache_size=8192; | 
|  | PRAGMA locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE; | 
|  | BEGIN; | 
|  | CREATE TABLE t1(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); | 
|  | CREATE TABLE t2(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); | 
|  | CREATE TABLE t3(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); | 
|  |  | 
|  | CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT rowid, i, t FROM t1; | 
|  | CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT rowid, i, t FROM t2; | 
|  | CREATE VIEW v3 AS SELECT rowid, i, t FROM t3; | 
|  | } | 
|  | for {set jj 1} {$jj <= 3} {incr jj} { | 
|  | set stmt [string map "%T% t$jj" {INSERT INTO %T% VALUES(NULL, $i, $t)}] | 
|  | for {set ii 0} {$ii < 50000} {incr ii} { | 
|  | set i [expr {int(rand()*50000)}] | 
|  | set t [number_name $i] | 
|  | execsql $stmt | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | execsql { | 
|  | CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(t); | 
|  | CREATE INDEX i2 ON t2(t); | 
|  | CREATE INDEX i3 ON t3(t); | 
|  | COMMIT; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Before running these tests, disable the compiled statement cache built into | 
|  | # the Tcl interface. This is because we want to test the speed of SQL | 
|  | # compilation as well as execution. | 
|  | # | 
|  | db cache size 0 | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Join t1, t2, t3 on IPK. | 
|  | set sql "SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE t1.oid = t2.oid AND t2.oid = t3.oid" | 
|  | explain $sql | 
|  | speed_trial speed4p-join1 50000 row $sql | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Join t1, t2, t3 on the non-IPK index. | 
|  | set sql "SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE t1.t = t2.t AND t2.t = t3.t" | 
|  | explain $sql | 
|  | speed_trial speed4p-join2 50000 row $sql | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Run 10000 simple queries against the views. | 
|  | set script { | 
|  | for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { | 
|  | set v [expr {$ii*3}] | 
|  | set t [expr {$ii%3+1}] | 
|  | db eval "SELECT * FROM v$t WHERE rowid = \$v" | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | explain {SELECT * FROm v1 WHERE rowid=$v} | 
|  | speed_trial_tcl speed4p-view1 10000 stmt $script | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Run the same 10000 simple queries as in the previous test case against | 
|  | # the underlying tables. The compiled vdbe programs should be identical, so | 
|  | # the only difference in running time is the extra time taken to compile | 
|  | # the view definitions. | 
|  | # | 
|  | set script { | 
|  | for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { | 
|  | set v [expr {$ii*3}] | 
|  | set t [expr {$ii%3+1}] | 
|  | db eval "SELECT t FROM t$t WHERE rowid = \$v" | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | explain {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE rowid=$v} | 
|  | speed_trial_tcl speed4p-table1 10000 stmt $script | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Run a SELECT that uses sub-queries 10000 times. A total of 30000 sub-selects. | 
|  | # | 
|  | set script { | 
|  | for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { | 
|  | set v [expr {$ii*3}] | 
|  | db eval { | 
|  | SELECT (SELECT t FROM t1 WHERE rowid = $v), | 
|  | (SELECT t FROM t2 WHERE rowid = $v), | 
|  | (SELECT t FROM t3 WHERE rowid = $v) | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | explain { | 
|  | SELECT (SELECT t FROM t1 WHERE rowid = $v), | 
|  | (SELECT t FROM t2 WHERE rowid = $v), | 
|  | (SELECT t FROM t3 WHERE rowid = $v) | 
|  | } | 
|  | speed_trial_tcl speed4p-subselect1 10000 stmt $script | 
|  |  | 
|  | # The following block tests the speed of some DML statements that cause | 
|  | # triggers to fire. | 
|  | # | 
|  | execsql { | 
|  | CREATE TABLE log(op TEXT, r INTEGER, i INTEGER, t TEXT); | 
|  | CREATE TABLE t4(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); | 
|  | CREATE TRIGGER t4_trigger1 AFTER INSERT ON t4 BEGIN | 
|  | INSERT INTO log VALUES('INSERT INTO t4', new.rowid, new.i, new.t); | 
|  | END; | 
|  | CREATE TRIGGER t4_trigger2 AFTER UPDATE ON t4 BEGIN | 
|  | INSERT INTO log VALUES('UPDATE OF t4', new.rowid, new.i, new.t); | 
|  | END; | 
|  | CREATE TRIGGER t4_trigger3 AFTER DELETE ON t4 BEGIN | 
|  | INSERT INTO log VALUES('DELETE OF t4', old.rowid, old.i, old.t); | 
|  | END; | 
|  | BEGIN; | 
|  | } | 
|  | set list {} | 
|  | for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { | 
|  | lappend list $ii [number_name $ii] | 
|  | } | 
|  | set script { | 
|  | foreach {ii name} $::list { | 
|  | db eval {INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, $ii, $name)} | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | explain {INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, $ii, $name)} | 
|  | speed_trial_tcl speed4p-trigger1 10000 stmt $script | 
|  |  | 
|  | set list {} | 
|  | for {set ii 1} {$ii < 20000} {incr ii 2} { | 
|  | set ii2 [expr {$ii*2}] | 
|  | lappend list $ii $ii2 [number_name $ii2] | 
|  | } | 
|  | set script { | 
|  | foreach {ii ii2 name} $::list { | 
|  | db eval { | 
|  | UPDATE t4 SET i = $ii2, t = $name WHERE rowid = $ii; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | explain {UPDATE t4 SET i = $ii2, t = $name WHERE rowid = $ii} | 
|  | speed_trial_tcl speed4p-trigger2 10000 stmt $script | 
|  |  | 
|  | set script { | 
|  | for {set ii 1} {$ii < 20000} {incr ii 2} { | 
|  | db eval {DELETE FROM t4 WHERE rowid = $ii} | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | explain {DELETE FROM t4 WHERE rowid = $ii} | 
|  | speed_trial_tcl speed4p-trigger3 10000 stmt $script | 
|  | execsql {COMMIT} | 
|  |  | 
|  | # The following block contains the same tests as the above block that | 
|  | # tests triggers, with one crucial difference: no triggers are defined. | 
|  | # So the difference in speed between these tests and the preceding ones | 
|  | # is the amount of time taken to compile and execute the trigger programs. | 
|  | # | 
|  | execsql { | 
|  | DROP TABLE t4; | 
|  | DROP TABLE log; | 
|  | VACUUM; | 
|  | CREATE TABLE t4(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); | 
|  | BEGIN; | 
|  | } | 
|  | set list {} | 
|  | for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { | 
|  | lappend list $ii [number_name $ii] | 
|  | } | 
|  | set script { | 
|  | foreach {ii name} $::list { | 
|  | db eval {INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, $ii, $name);} | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | explain {INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, $ii, $name)} | 
|  | speed_trial_tcl speed4p-notrigger1 10000 stmt $script | 
|  |  | 
|  | set list {} | 
|  | for {set ii 1} {$ii < 20000} {incr ii 2} { | 
|  | set ii2 [expr {$ii*2}] | 
|  | lappend list $ii $ii2 [number_name $ii2] | 
|  | } | 
|  | set script { | 
|  | foreach {ii ii2 name} $::list { | 
|  | db eval { | 
|  | UPDATE t4 SET i = $ii2, t = $name WHERE rowid = $ii; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | explain {UPDATE t4 SET i = $ii2, t = $name WHERE rowid = $ii} | 
|  | speed_trial_tcl speed4p-notrigger2 10000 stmt $script | 
|  |  | 
|  | set script { | 
|  | for {set ii 1} {$ii < 20000} {incr ii 2} { | 
|  | db eval {DELETE FROM t4 WHERE rowid = $ii} | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | explain {DELETE FROM t4 WHERE rowid = $ii} | 
|  | speed_trial_tcl speed4p-notrigger3 10000 stmt $script | 
|  | execsql {COMMIT} | 
|  |  | 
|  | speed_trial_summary speed4 | 
|  | finish_test |