| // Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| #include "media/base/mime_util_internal.h" |
| |
| #include "base/command_line.h" |
| #include "base/feature_list.h" |
| #include "base/logging.h" |
| #include "base/no_destructor.h" |
| #include "base/notreached.h" |
| #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h" |
| #include "base/strings/string_split.h" |
| #include "base/strings/string_util.h" |
| #include "build/build_config.h" |
| #include "media/base/media.h" |
| #include "media/base/media_client.h" |
| #include "media/base/media_switches.h" |
| #include "media/base/supported_types.h" |
| #include "media/base/video_codecs.h" |
| #include "media/base/video_color_space.h" |
| #include "media/media_buildflags.h" |
| |
| #if defined(OS_ANDROID) |
| #include "base/android/build_info.h" |
| |
| // TODO(dalecurtis): This include is not allowed by media/base since |
| // media/base/android is technically a different component. We should move |
| // mime_util*.{cc,h} out of media/base to fix this. |
| #include "media/base/android/media_codec_util.h" // nogncheck |
| #endif |
| |
| namespace media { |
| namespace internal { |
| |
| // A map from codec string to MimeUtil::Codec. |
| using StringToCodecMap = base::flat_map<std::string, MimeUtil::Codec>; |
| |
| // Wrapped to avoid static initializer startup cost. |
| const StringToCodecMap& GetStringToCodecMap() { |
| static const base::NoDestructor<StringToCodecMap> kStringToCodecMap({ |
| // We only allow this for WAV so it isn't ambiguous. |
| {"1", MimeUtil::PCM}, |
| // avc1/avc3.XXXXXX may be unambiguous; handled by |
| // ParseAVCCodecId(). hev1/hvc1.XXXXXX may be unambiguous; |
| // handled by ParseHEVCCodecID(). vp9, vp9.0, |
| // vp09.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx may be unambiguous; handled by |
| // ParseVp9CodecID(). |
| {"mp3", MimeUtil::MP3}, |
| // Following is the list of RFC 6381 compliant audio codec |
| // strings: |
| // mp4a.66 - MPEG-2 AAC MAIN |
| // mp4a.67 - MPEG-2 AAC LC |
| // mp4a.68 - MPEG-2 AAC SSR |
| // mp4a.69 - MPEG-2 extension to MPEG-1 (MP3) |
| // mp4a.6B - MPEG-1 audio (MP3) |
| // mp4a.40.2 - MPEG-4 AAC LC |
| // mp4a.40.02 - MPEG-4 AAC LC (leading 0 in aud-oti for |
| // compatibility) |
| // mp4a.40.5 - MPEG-4 HE-AAC v1 (AAC LC + SBR) |
| // mp4a.40.05 - MPEG-4 HE-AAC v1 (AAC LC + SBR) (leading 0 |
| // in aud-oti for compatibility) |
| // mp4a.40.29 - MPEG-4 HE-AAC v2 (AAC LC + SBR + PS) |
| {"mp4a.66", MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC}, |
| {"mp4a.67", MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC}, |
| {"mp4a.68", MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC}, |
| {"mp4a.69", MimeUtil::MP3}, |
| {"mp4a.6B", MimeUtil::MP3}, |
| {"mp4a.40.2", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC}, |
| {"mp4a.40.02", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC}, |
| {"mp4a.40.5", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC}, |
| {"mp4a.40.05", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC}, |
| {"mp4a.40.29", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC}, |
| {"mp4a.40.42", MimeUtil::MPEG4_XHE_AAC}, |
| // TODO(servolk): Strictly speaking only mp4a.A5 and mp4a.A6 |
| // codec ids are valid according to RFC 6381 section 3.3, 3.4. |
| // Lower-case oti (mp4a.a5 and mp4a.a6) should be rejected. But |
| // we used to allow those in older versions of Chromecast |
| // firmware and some apps (notably MPL) depend on those codec |
| // types being supported, so they should be allowed for now |
| // (crbug.com/564960). |
| {"ac-3", MimeUtil::AC3}, |
| {"mp4a.a5", MimeUtil::AC3}, |
| {"mp4a.A5", MimeUtil::AC3}, |
| {"ec-3", MimeUtil::EAC3}, |
| {"mp4a.a6", MimeUtil::EAC3}, |
| {"mp4a.A6", MimeUtil::EAC3}, |
| {"vorbis", MimeUtil::VORBIS}, |
| {"opus", MimeUtil::OPUS}, |
| {"flac", MimeUtil::FLAC}, |
| {"vp8", MimeUtil::VP8}, |
| {"vp8.0", MimeUtil::VP8}, |
| {"theora", MimeUtil::THEORA}, |
| }); |
| |
| return *kStringToCodecMap; |
| } |
| |
| static bool ParseVp9CodecID(const std::string& mime_type_lower_case, |
| const std::string& codec_id, |
| VideoCodecProfile* out_profile, |
| uint8_t* out_level, |
| VideoColorSpace* out_color_space) { |
| if (ParseNewStyleVp9CodecID(codec_id, out_profile, out_level, |
| out_color_space)) { |
| // New style (e.g. vp09.00.10.08) is accepted with any mime type (including |
| // empty mime type). |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // Legacy style (e.g. "vp9") is ambiguous about codec profile, and is only |
| // valid with video/webm for legacy reasons. |
| if (mime_type_lower_case == "video/webm") |
| return ParseLegacyVp9CodecID(codec_id, out_profile, out_level); |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static bool IsValidH264Level(uint8_t level_idc) { |
| // Valid levels taken from Table A-1 in ISO/IEC 14496-10. |
| // Level_idc represents the standard level represented as decimal number |
| // multiplied by ten, e.g. level_idc==32 corresponds to level==3.2 |
| return ((level_idc >= 10 && level_idc <= 13) || |
| (level_idc >= 20 && level_idc <= 22) || |
| (level_idc >= 30 && level_idc <= 32) || |
| (level_idc >= 40 && level_idc <= 42) || |
| (level_idc >= 50 && level_idc <= 52)); |
| } |
| |
| // Make a default ParsedCodecResult. Values should indicate "unspecified" |
| // where possible. Color space is an exception where we choose a default value |
| // because most codec strings will not describe a color space. |
| static MimeUtil::ParsedCodecResult MakeDefaultParsedCodecResult() { |
| return { |
| MimeUtil::INVALID_CODEC, false, VIDEO_CODEC_PROFILE_UNKNOWN, 0, |
| // We choose 709 as default color space elsewhere, so defaulting to 709 |
| // here as well. See here for context: https://crrev.com/1221903003/ |
| VideoColorSpace::REC709()}; |
| } |
| |
| MimeUtil::MimeUtil() { |
| #if defined(OS_ANDROID) |
| // When the unified media pipeline is enabled, we need support for both GPU |
| // video decoders and MediaCodec; indicated by HasPlatformDecoderSupport(). |
| // When the Android pipeline is used, we only need access to MediaCodec. |
| platform_info_.has_platform_decoders = HasPlatformDecoderSupport(); |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_DOLBY_VISION) |
| platform_info_.has_platform_dv_decoder = |
| MediaCodecUtil::IsDolbyVisionDecoderAvailable(); |
| #endif |
| platform_info_.has_platform_vp8_decoder = |
| MediaCodecUtil::IsVp8DecoderAvailable(); |
| platform_info_.has_platform_vp9_decoder = |
| MediaCodecUtil::IsVp9DecoderAvailable(); |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_HEVC) |
| platform_info_.has_platform_hevc_decoder = |
| MediaCodecUtil::IsHEVCDecoderAvailable(); |
| #endif |
| platform_info_.has_platform_opus_decoder = |
| MediaCodecUtil::IsOpusDecoderAvailable(); |
| #endif |
| |
| InitializeMimeTypeMaps(); |
| } |
| |
| MimeUtil::~MimeUtil() = default; |
| |
| AudioCodec MimeUtilToAudioCodec(MimeUtil::Codec codec) { |
| switch (codec) { |
| case MimeUtil::PCM: |
| return AudioCodec::kPCM; |
| case MimeUtil::MP3: |
| return AudioCodec::kMP3; |
| case MimeUtil::AC3: |
| return AudioCodec::kAC3; |
| case MimeUtil::EAC3: |
| return AudioCodec::kEAC3; |
| case MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC: |
| case MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC: |
| case MimeUtil::MPEG4_XHE_AAC: |
| return AudioCodec::kAAC; |
| case MimeUtil::MPEG_H_AUDIO: |
| return AudioCodec::kMpegHAudio; |
| case MimeUtil::VORBIS: |
| return AudioCodec::kVorbis; |
| case MimeUtil::OPUS: |
| return AudioCodec::kOpus; |
| case MimeUtil::FLAC: |
| return AudioCodec::kFLAC; |
| case MimeUtil::IAMF: |
| return AudioCodec::kIAMF; |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| return AudioCodec::kUnknown; |
| } |
| |
| VideoCodec MimeUtilToVideoCodec(MimeUtil::Codec codec) { |
| switch (codec) { |
| case MimeUtil::AV1: |
| return VideoCodec::kAV1; |
| case MimeUtil::H264: |
| return VideoCodec::kH264; |
| case MimeUtil::HEVC: |
| return VideoCodec::kHEVC; |
| case MimeUtil::VP8: |
| return VideoCodec::kVP8; |
| case MimeUtil::VP9: |
| return VideoCodec::kVP9; |
| case MimeUtil::THEORA: |
| return VideoCodec::kTheora; |
| case MimeUtil::DOLBY_VISION: |
| return VideoCodec::kDolbyVision; |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| return VideoCodec::kUnknown; |
| } |
| |
| SupportsType MimeUtil::AreSupportedCodecs( |
| const std::vector<ParsedCodecResult>& parsed_codecs, |
| const std::string& mime_type_lower_case, |
| bool is_encrypted) const { |
| DCHECK(!parsed_codecs.empty()); |
| DCHECK_EQ(base::ToLowerASCII(mime_type_lower_case), mime_type_lower_case); |
| |
| SupportsType combined_result = IsSupported; |
| |
| for (const auto& parsed_codec : parsed_codecs) { |
| // Make conservative guesses to resolve ambiguity before checking platform |
| // support. Historically we allowed some ambiguity in H264 and VP9 codec |
| // strings, so we must continue to allow going forward. DO NOT ADD NEW |
| // SUPPORT FOR MORE AMBIGUOUS STRINGS. |
| VideoCodecProfile video_profile = parsed_codec.video_profile; |
| uint8_t video_level = parsed_codec.video_level; |
| if (parsed_codec.is_ambiguous) { |
| switch (parsed_codec.codec) { |
| case MimeUtil::H264: |
| if (video_profile == VIDEO_CODEC_PROFILE_UNKNOWN) |
| video_profile = H264PROFILE_BASELINE; |
| if (!IsValidH264Level(video_level)) |
| video_level = 10; |
| break; |
| case MimeUtil::VP9: |
| if (video_profile == VIDEO_CODEC_PROFILE_UNKNOWN) |
| video_profile = VP9PROFILE_PROFILE0; |
| if (video_level == 0) |
| video_level = 10; |
| break; |
| case MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC: |
| // Nothing to do for AAC; no notion of profile / level to guess. |
| break; |
| default: |
| NOTREACHED() |
| << "Only VP9, H264, and AAC codec strings can be ambiguous."; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Check platform support. |
| SupportsType result = IsCodecSupported( |
| mime_type_lower_case, parsed_codec.codec, video_profile, video_level, |
| parsed_codec.video_color_space, is_encrypted); |
| if (result == IsNotSupported) { |
| DVLOG(2) << __func__ << ": Codec " << parsed_codec.codec |
| << " not supported by platform."; |
| return IsNotSupported; |
| } |
| |
| // If any codec is "MayBeSupported", return Maybe for the combined result. |
| if (result == MayBeSupported || |
| // Downgrade to MayBeSupported if we had to guess the meaning of one of |
| // the codec strings. Do not downgrade for VP9 because we historically |
| // returned "Probably" for the old "vp9" string and cannot change to |
| // returning "Maybe" as this will break sites. |
| (result == IsSupported && parsed_codec.is_ambiguous && |
| parsed_codec.codec != MimeUtil::VP9)) { |
| combined_result = MayBeSupported; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return combined_result; |
| } |
| |
| void MimeUtil::InitializeMimeTypeMaps() { |
| AddSupportedMediaFormats(); |
| } |
| |
| // Each call to AddContainerWithCodecs() contains a media type |
| // (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_type) and corresponding media codec(s) |
| // supported by these types/containers. |
| void MimeUtil::AddSupportedMediaFormats() { |
| const CodecSet wav_codecs{PCM}; |
| const CodecSet ogg_audio_codecs{FLAC, OPUS, VORBIS}; |
| |
| CodecSet ogg_video_codecs{VP8}; |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_FFMPEG_VIDEO_DECODERS) |
| ogg_video_codecs.emplace(THEORA); |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_FFMPEG_VIDEO_DECODERS) |
| |
| CodecSet ogg_codecs(ogg_audio_codecs); |
| ogg_codecs.insert(ogg_video_codecs.begin(), ogg_video_codecs.end()); |
| |
| const CodecSet webm_audio_codecs{OPUS, VORBIS}; |
| CodecSet webm_video_codecs{VP8, VP9}; |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_AV1_DECODER) |
| webm_video_codecs.emplace(AV1); |
| #endif |
| |
| CodecSet webm_codecs(webm_audio_codecs); |
| webm_codecs.insert(webm_video_codecs.begin(), webm_video_codecs.end()); |
| |
| const CodecSet mp3_codecs{MP3}; |
| |
| CodecSet mp4_audio_codecs{FLAC, MP3, OPUS}; |
| |
| // Only VP9 with valid codec string vp09.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx is supported. |
| // See ParseVp9CodecID for details. |
| CodecSet mp4_video_codecs; |
| mp4_video_codecs.emplace(VP9); |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS) |
| const CodecSet aac{MPEG2_AAC, MPEG4_AAC, MPEG4_XHE_AAC}; |
| mp4_audio_codecs.insert(aac.begin(), aac.end()); |
| |
| CodecSet avc_and_aac(aac); |
| avc_and_aac.emplace(H264); |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_AC3_EAC3_AUDIO) |
| mp4_audio_codecs.emplace(AC3); |
| mp4_audio_codecs.emplace(EAC3); |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_AC3_EAC3_AUDIO) |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_MPEG_H_AUDIO) |
| mp4_audio_codecs.emplace(MPEG_H_AUDIO); |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_MPEG_H_AUDIO) |
| |
| mp4_video_codecs.emplace(H264); |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_HEVC) |
| mp4_video_codecs.emplace(HEVC); |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_HEVC) |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_DOLBY_VISION) |
| mp4_video_codecs.emplace(DOLBY_VISION); |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_DOLBY_VISION) |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS) |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_AV1_DECODER) |
| mp4_video_codecs.emplace(AV1); |
| #endif |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_IAMF_AUDIO) |
| mp4_audio_codecs.emplace(IAMF); |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_IAMF_AUDIO) |
| |
| CodecSet mp4_codecs(mp4_audio_codecs); |
| mp4_codecs.insert(mp4_video_codecs.begin(), mp4_video_codecs.end()); |
| |
| const CodecSet implicit_codec; |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/wav", wav_codecs); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/x-wav", wav_codecs); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/webm", webm_audio_codecs); |
| DCHECK(!webm_video_codecs.empty()); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("video/webm", webm_codecs); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/ogg", ogg_audio_codecs); |
| // video/ogg is only supported if an appropriate video codec is supported. |
| // Note: This assumes such codecs cannot be later excluded. |
| if (!ogg_video_codecs.empty()) |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("video/ogg", ogg_codecs); |
| // TODO(ddorwin): Should the application type support Opus? |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("application/ogg", ogg_codecs); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/flac", implicit_codec); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/mpeg", mp3_codecs); // Allow "mp3". |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/mp3", implicit_codec); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/x-mp3", implicit_codec); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/mp4", mp4_audio_codecs); |
| DCHECK(!mp4_video_codecs.empty()); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("video/mp4", mp4_codecs); |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS) |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/aac", implicit_codec); // AAC / ADTS. |
| // These strings are supported for backwards compatibility only and thus only |
| // support the codecs needed for compatibility. |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/x-m4a", aac); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("video/x-m4v", avc_and_aac); |
| |
| CodecSet video_3gpp_codecs(aac); |
| video_3gpp_codecs.emplace(H264); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("video/3gpp", video_3gpp_codecs); |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_MSE_MPEG2TS_STREAM_PARSER) |
| CodecSet mp2t_codecs{H264, MPEG2_AAC, MPEG4_AAC, MP3}; |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("video/mp2t", mp2t_codecs); |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_MSE_MPEG2TS_STREAM_PARSER) |
| #if defined(OS_ANDROID) |
| if (base::FeatureList::IsEnabled(kCanPlayHls)) { |
| // HTTP Live Streaming (HLS). |
| CodecSet hls_codecs{H264, |
| // TODO(ddorwin): Is any MP3 codec string variant |
| // included in real queries? |
| MP3, |
| // Android HLS only supports MPEG4_AAC (missing demuxer |
| // support for MPEG2_AAC) |
| MPEG4_AAC}; |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("application/x-mpegurl", hls_codecs); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("application/vnd.apple.mpegurl", hls_codecs); |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/mpegurl", hls_codecs); |
| // Not documented by Apple, but unfortunately used extensively by Apple and |
| // others for both audio-only and audio+video playlists. See |
| // https://crbug.com/675552 for details and examples. |
| AddContainerWithCodecs("audio/x-mpegurl", hls_codecs); |
| } |
| #endif // defined(OS_ANDROID) |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS) |
| } |
| |
| void MimeUtil::AddContainerWithCodecs(const std::string& mime_type, |
| const CodecSet& codecs) { |
| media_format_map_[mime_type] = codecs; |
| } |
| |
| bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const { |
| return media_format_map_.find(base::ToLowerASCII(mime_type)) != |
| media_format_map_.end(); |
| } |
| |
| void MimeUtil::SplitCodecs(const std::string& codecs, |
| std::vector<std::string>* codecs_out) const { |
| *codecs_out = |
| base::SplitString(base::TrimString(codecs, "\"", base::TRIM_ALL), ",", |
| base::TRIM_WHITESPACE, base::SPLIT_WANT_ALL); |
| |
| // Convert empty or all-whitespace input to 0 results. |
| if (codecs_out->size() == 1 && (*codecs_out)[0].empty()) |
| codecs_out->clear(); |
| } |
| |
| void MimeUtil::StripCodecs(std::vector<std::string>* codecs) const { |
| // Strip everything past the first '.' |
| for (auto it = codecs->begin(); it != codecs->end(); ++it) { |
| size_t found = it->find_first_of('.'); |
| if (found != std::string::npos) |
| it->resize(found); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| bool MimeUtil::ParseVideoCodecString(const std::string& mime_type, |
| const std::string& codec_id, |
| bool* out_is_ambiguous, |
| VideoCodec* out_codec, |
| VideoCodecProfile* out_profile, |
| uint8_t* out_level, |
| VideoColorSpace* out_color_space) const { |
| DCHECK(out_is_ambiguous); |
| DCHECK(out_codec); |
| DCHECK(out_profile); |
| DCHECK(out_level); |
| DCHECK(out_color_space); |
| |
| // Internal parsing API expects a vector of codecs. |
| std::vector<ParsedCodecResult> parsed_results; |
| std::vector<std::string> codec_strings; |
| if (!codec_id.empty()) |
| codec_strings.push_back(codec_id); |
| |
| if (!ParseCodecStrings(base::ToLowerASCII(mime_type), codec_strings, |
| &parsed_results)) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__ << " Failed to parse mime/codec pair: " |
| << (mime_type.empty() ? "<empty mime>" : mime_type) << "; " |
| << codec_id; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| CHECK_EQ(1U, parsed_results.size()); |
| *out_is_ambiguous = parsed_results[0].is_ambiguous; |
| *out_codec = MimeUtilToVideoCodec(parsed_results[0].codec); |
| *out_profile = parsed_results[0].video_profile; |
| *out_level = parsed_results[0].video_level; |
| *out_color_space = parsed_results[0].video_color_space; |
| |
| if (*out_codec == VideoCodec::kUnknown) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__ << " Codec string " << codec_id |
| << " is not a VIDEO codec."; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| bool MimeUtil::ParseAudioCodecString(const std::string& mime_type, |
| const std::string& codec_id, |
| bool* out_is_ambiguous, |
| AudioCodec* out_codec) const { |
| DCHECK(out_is_ambiguous); |
| DCHECK(out_codec); |
| |
| // Internal parsing API expects a vector of codecs. |
| std::vector<ParsedCodecResult> parsed_results; |
| std::vector<std::string> codec_strings; |
| if (!codec_id.empty()) |
| codec_strings.push_back(codec_id); |
| |
| if (!ParseCodecStrings(base::ToLowerASCII(mime_type), codec_strings, |
| &parsed_results)) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__ << " Failed to parse mime/codec pair:" |
| << (mime_type.empty() ? "<empty mime>" : mime_type) << "; " |
| << codec_id; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| CHECK_EQ(1U, parsed_results.size()); |
| *out_is_ambiguous = parsed_results[0].is_ambiguous; |
| *out_codec = MimeUtilToAudioCodec(parsed_results[0].codec); |
| |
| if (*out_codec == AudioCodec::kUnknown) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__ << " Codec string " << codec_id |
| << " is not an AUDIO codec."; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| SupportsType MimeUtil::IsSupportedMediaFormat( |
| const std::string& mime_type, |
| const std::vector<std::string>& codecs, |
| bool is_encrypted) const { |
| const std::string mime_type_lower_case = base::ToLowerASCII(mime_type); |
| std::vector<ParsedCodecResult> parsed_results; |
| if (!ParseCodecStrings(mime_type_lower_case, codecs, &parsed_results)) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__ << " Media format unsupported; codec parsing failed " |
| << mime_type << " " << base::JoinString(codecs, ","); |
| return IsNotSupported; |
| } |
| |
| if (parsed_results.empty()) { |
| NOTREACHED() << __func__ << " Successful parsing should output results."; |
| return IsNotSupported; |
| } |
| |
| // We get here if the mime type expects to get a codecs parameter |
| // but none was provided and no default codec was implied. In this case |
| // the best we can do is say "maybe" because we don't have enough |
| // information. |
| if (codecs.empty() && parsed_results.size() == 1 && |
| parsed_results[0].codec == INVALID_CODEC) { |
| DCHECK(parsed_results[0].is_ambiguous); |
| return MayBeSupported; |
| } |
| |
| return AreSupportedCodecs(parsed_results, mime_type_lower_case, is_encrypted); |
| } |
| |
| // static |
| bool MimeUtil::IsCodecSupportedOnAndroid( |
| Codec codec, |
| const std::string& mime_type_lower_case, |
| bool is_encrypted, |
| VideoCodecProfile video_profile, |
| const PlatformInfo& platform_info) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__; |
| DCHECK_NE(mime_type_lower_case, ""); |
| |
| // Encrypted block support is never available without platform decoders. |
| if (is_encrypted && !platform_info.has_platform_decoders) |
| return false; |
| |
| // NOTE: We do not account for Media Source Extensions (MSE) within these |
| // checks since it has its own isTypeSupported() which will handle platform |
| // specific codec rejections. See http://crbug.com/587303. |
| |
| switch (codec) { |
| // ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // The following codecs are never supported. |
| // ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| case INVALID_CODEC: |
| case THEORA: |
| return false; |
| |
| // ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // The remaining codecs may be supported depending on platform abilities. |
| // ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| case AV1: |
| return BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_AV1_DECODER); |
| |
| case MPEG2_AAC: |
| // MPEG2_AAC cannot be used in HLS (mpegurl suffix), but this is enforced |
| // in the parsing step by excluding MPEG2_AAC from the list of |
| // valid codecs to be used with HLS mime types. |
| DCHECK(!base::EndsWith(mime_type_lower_case, "mpegurl", |
| base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE)); |
| FALLTHROUGH; |
| case PCM: |
| case MP3: |
| case MPEG4_AAC: |
| case FLAC: |
| case VORBIS: |
| // These codecs are always supported; via a platform decoder (when used |
| // with MSE/EME), a software decoder (the unified pipeline), or with |
| // MediaPlayer. |
| DCHECK(!is_encrypted || platform_info.has_platform_decoders); |
| return true; |
| |
| case MPEG4_XHE_AAC: |
| // xHE-AAC is only supported via MediaCodec. |
| return platform_info.has_platform_decoders; |
| |
| case MPEG_H_AUDIO: |
| return false; |
| |
| case OPUS: |
| // If clear, the unified pipeline can always decode Opus in software. |
| if (!is_encrypted) |
| return true; |
| |
| // Otherwise, platform support is required. |
| if (!platform_info.has_platform_opus_decoder) { |
| DVLOG(3) << "Platform does not support opus"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| DCHECK(!is_encrypted || platform_info.has_platform_decoders); |
| return true; |
| |
| case H264: |
| // When content is not encrypted we fall back to MediaPlayer, thus we |
| // always support H264. For EME we need MediaCodec. |
| return !is_encrypted || platform_info.has_platform_decoders; |
| |
| case HEVC: |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_HEVC) |
| return platform_info.has_platform_decoders && |
| platform_info.has_platform_hevc_decoder; |
| #else |
| return false; |
| #endif // BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_HEVC) |
| |
| case VP8: |
| // If clear, the unified pipeline can always decode VP8 in software. |
| return is_encrypted ? platform_info.has_platform_vp8_decoder : true; |
| |
| case VP9: { |
| #if !defined(STARBOARD) |
| // Cobalt doesn't support `kReportVp9AsAnUnsupportedMimeType` command line |
| // switch. |
| if (base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch( |
| switches::kReportVp9AsAnUnsupportedMimeType)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| #endif // !defined(STARBOARD) |
| |
| // If clear, the unified pipeline can always decode VP9.0,1 in software. |
| // If we don't know the profile, then support is ambiguous, but default to |
| // true for historical reasons. |
| if (!is_encrypted && (video_profile == VP9PROFILE_PROFILE0 || |
| video_profile == VP9PROFILE_PROFILE1 || |
| video_profile == VIDEO_CODEC_PROFILE_UNKNOWN)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (!platform_info.has_platform_vp9_decoder) |
| return false; |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| case DOLBY_VISION: |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_DOLBY_VISION) |
| return platform_info.has_platform_dv_decoder; |
| #else |
| return false; |
| #endif |
| |
| case AC3: |
| case EAC3: |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_AC3_EAC3_AUDIO) |
| return true; |
| #else |
| return false; |
| #endif |
| case IAMF: |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| bool MimeUtil::ParseCodecStrings( |
| const std::string& mime_type_lower_case, |
| const std::vector<std::string>& codecs, |
| std::vector<ParsedCodecResult>* out_results) const { |
| DCHECK(out_results); |
| |
| // Nothing to parse. |
| if (mime_type_lower_case.empty() && codecs.empty()) |
| return false; |
| |
| // When mime type is provided, it may imply a codec or only be valid with |
| // certain codecs. |
| const CodecSet* valid_codecs_for_mime; |
| if (!mime_type_lower_case.empty()) { |
| // Reject unrecognized mime types. |
| auto it_media_format_map = media_format_map_.find(mime_type_lower_case); |
| if (it_media_format_map == media_format_map_.end()) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__ |
| << " Unrecognized mime type: " << mime_type_lower_case; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| valid_codecs_for_mime = &it_media_format_map->second; |
| if (valid_codecs_for_mime->empty()) { |
| // We get here if the mimetype does not expect a codecs parameter. |
| if (!codecs.empty()) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__ |
| << " Codecs unexpected for mime type:" << mime_type_lower_case; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // Determine implied codec for mime type. |
| ParsedCodecResult implied_result = MakeDefaultParsedCodecResult(); |
| if (!GetDefaultCodec(mime_type_lower_case, &implied_result.codec)) { |
| NOTREACHED() << " Mime types must offer a default codec if no explicit " |
| "codecs are expected"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| out_results->push_back(implied_result); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (codecs.empty()) { |
| // We get here if the mimetype expects to get a codecs parameter, |
| // but didn't get one. If |mime_type_lower_case| does not have a default |
| // codec, the string is considered ambiguous. |
| ParsedCodecResult implied_result = MakeDefaultParsedCodecResult(); |
| implied_result.is_ambiguous = |
| !GetDefaultCodec(mime_type_lower_case, &implied_result.codec); |
| out_results->push_back(implied_result); |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // All empty cases handled above. |
| DCHECK(!codecs.empty()); |
| |
| for (std::string codec_string : codecs) { |
| ParsedCodecResult result; |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_MSE_MPEG2TS_STREAM_PARSER) |
| if (mime_type_lower_case == "video/mp2t") |
| codec_string = TranslateLegacyAvc1CodecIds(codec_string); |
| #endif |
| |
| if (!ParseCodecHelper(mime_type_lower_case, codec_string, &result)) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__ << " Failed to parse mime/codec pair: " |
| << (mime_type_lower_case.empty() ? "<empty mime>" |
| : mime_type_lower_case) |
| << "; " << codec_string; |
| return false; |
| } |
| DCHECK_NE(INVALID_CODEC, result.codec); |
| |
| // If mime type given, fail if mime + codec is not a valid combination. |
| if (!mime_type_lower_case.empty() && |
| !valid_codecs_for_mime->contains(result.codec)) { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__ |
| << " Incompatible mime/codec pair: " << mime_type_lower_case |
| << "; " << codec_string; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| out_results->push_back(result); |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| bool MimeUtil::ParseCodecHelper(const std::string& mime_type_lower_case, |
| const std::string& codec_id, |
| ParsedCodecResult* out_result) const { |
| DCHECK_EQ(base::ToLowerASCII(mime_type_lower_case), mime_type_lower_case); |
| DCHECK(out_result); |
| |
| *out_result = MakeDefaultParsedCodecResult(); |
| |
| // Simple codecs can be found in the codec map. |
| auto itr = GetStringToCodecMap().find(codec_id); |
| if (itr != GetStringToCodecMap().end()) { |
| out_result->codec = itr->second; |
| |
| // Even "simple" video codecs should have an associated profile. |
| if (MimeUtilToVideoCodec(out_result->codec) != VideoCodec::kUnknown) { |
| switch (out_result->codec) { |
| case Codec::VP8: |
| out_result->video_profile = VP8PROFILE_ANY; |
| break; |
| case Codec::THEORA: |
| out_result->video_profile = THEORAPROFILE_ANY; |
| break; |
| default: |
| NOTREACHED(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // Check codec string against short list of allowed ambiguous codecs. |
| // Hard-coded to discourage expansion. DO NOT ADD TO THIS LIST. DO NOT |
| // INCREASE PLACES WHERE |ambiguous_codec_string| = true. |
| // NOTE: avc1/avc3.XXXXXX may be ambiguous handled after ParseAVCCodecId(). |
| if (codec_id == "avc1" || codec_id == "avc3") { |
| out_result->codec = MimeUtil::H264; |
| out_result->is_ambiguous = true; |
| return true; |
| } else if (codec_id == "mp4a.40") { |
| out_result->codec = MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC; |
| out_result->is_ambiguous = true; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // If |codec_id| is not in |kStringToCodecMap|, then we assume that it is |
| // either VP9, H.264 or HEVC/H.265 codec ID because currently those are the |
| // only ones that are not added to the |kStringToCodecMap| and require |
| // parsing. |
| VideoCodecProfile* out_profile = &out_result->video_profile; |
| uint8_t* out_level = &out_result->video_level; |
| VideoColorSpace* out_color_space = &out_result->video_color_space; |
| if (ParseVp9CodecID(mime_type_lower_case, codec_id, out_profile, out_level, |
| out_color_space)) { |
| out_result->codec = MimeUtil::VP9; |
| // Original VP9 codec string did not describe the profile. |
| if (out_result->video_profile == VIDEO_CODEC_PROFILE_UNKNOWN) { |
| // New VP9 string should never be ambiguous. |
| DCHECK(!base::StartsWith(codec_id, "vp09", base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE)); |
| out_result->is_ambiguous = true; |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_AV1_DECODER) |
| if (ParseAv1CodecId(codec_id, out_profile, out_level, out_color_space)) { |
| out_result->codec = MimeUtil::AV1; |
| return true; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if (ParseAVCCodecId(codec_id, out_profile, out_level)) { |
| out_result->codec = MimeUtil::H264; |
| // Allowed string ambiguity since 2014. DO NOT ADD NEW CASES FOR AMBIGUITY. |
| out_result->is_ambiguous = !IsValidH264Level(*out_level); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_HEVC) |
| if (ParseHEVCCodecId(codec_id, out_profile, out_level)) { |
| out_result->codec = MimeUtil::HEVC; |
| return true; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_DOLBY_VISION) |
| if (ParseDolbyVisionCodecId(codec_id, out_profile, out_level)) { |
| out_result->codec = MimeUtil::DOLBY_VISION; |
| return true; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_MPEG_H_AUDIO) |
| if (base::StartsWith(codec_id, "mhm1.", base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE) || |
| base::StartsWith(codec_id, "mha1.", base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE)) { |
| out_result->codec = MimeUtil::MPEG_H_AUDIO; |
| return true; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_PLATFORM_IAMF_AUDIO) |
| if (ParseIamfCodecId(codec_id.data(), nullptr, nullptr)) { |
| out_result->codec = MimeUtil::IAMF; |
| return true; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| DVLOG(2) << __func__ << ": Unrecognized codec id \"" << codec_id << "\""; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| SupportsType MimeUtil::IsCodecSupported(const std::string& mime_type_lower_case, |
| Codec codec, |
| VideoCodecProfile video_profile, |
| uint8_t video_level, |
| const VideoColorSpace& color_space, |
| bool is_encrypted) const { |
| DVLOG(3) << __func__; |
| |
| DCHECK_EQ(base::ToLowerASCII(mime_type_lower_case), mime_type_lower_case); |
| DCHECK_NE(codec, INVALID_CODEC); |
| |
| VideoCodec video_codec = MimeUtilToVideoCodec(codec); |
| if (video_codec != VideoCodec::kUnknown && |
| // Theora and VP8 do not have profiles/levels. |
| video_codec != VideoCodec::kTheora && video_codec != VideoCodec::kVP8 && |
| // TODO(dalecurtis): AV1 has levels, but they aren't supported yet; |
| // http://crbug.com/784993 |
| video_codec != VideoCodec::kAV1) { |
| DCHECK_NE(video_profile, VIDEO_CODEC_PROFILE_UNKNOWN); |
| DCHECK_GT(video_level, 0); |
| } |
| |
| // Check for cases of ambiguous platform support. |
| // TODO(chcunningham): DELETE THIS. Platform should know its capabilities. |
| // Answer should come from MediaClient. |
| bool ambiguous_platform_support = false; |
| if (codec == MimeUtil::H264) { |
| switch (video_profile) { |
| // Always supported |
| case H264PROFILE_BASELINE: |
| case H264PROFILE_MAIN: |
| case H264PROFILE_HIGH: |
| break; |
| // HIGH10PROFILE is supported through fallback to the ffmpeg decoder |
| // which is not available on Android, or if FFMPEG is not used. |
| #if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_FFMPEG_VIDEO_DECODERS) |
| case H264PROFILE_HIGH10PROFILE: |
| // FFmpeg is not generally used for encrypted videos, so we do not |
| // know whether 10-bit is supported. |
| ambiguous_platform_support = is_encrypted; |
| break; |
| #endif |
| default: |
| ambiguous_platform_support = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| AudioCodec audio_codec = MimeUtilToAudioCodec(codec); |
| if (audio_codec != AudioCodec::kUnknown) { |
| AudioCodecProfile audio_profile = AudioCodecProfile::kUnknown; |
| if (codec == MPEG4_XHE_AAC) |
| audio_profile = AudioCodecProfile::kXHE_AAC; |
| |
| if (!IsSupportedAudioType({audio_codec, audio_profile, false})) |
| return IsNotSupported; |
| } |
| |
| if (video_codec != VideoCodec::kUnknown) { |
| if (!IsSupportedVideoType( |
| {video_codec, video_profile, video_level, color_space})) { |
| return IsNotSupported; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(OS_ANDROID) |
| // TODO(chcunningham): Delete this. Android platform support should be |
| // handled by (android specific) media::IsSupportedVideoType() above. |
| if (!IsCodecSupportedOnAndroid(codec, mime_type_lower_case, is_encrypted, |
| video_profile, platform_info_)) { |
| return IsNotSupported; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| return ambiguous_platform_support ? MayBeSupported : IsSupported; |
| } |
| |
| bool MimeUtil::GetDefaultCodec(const std::string& mime_type, |
| Codec* default_codec) const { |
| // Codecs below are unambiguously implied by the mime type string. DO NOT add |
| // default codecs for ambiguous mime types. |
| |
| if (mime_type == "audio/mpeg" || mime_type == "audio/mp3" || |
| mime_type == "audio/x-mp3") { |
| *default_codec = MimeUtil::MP3; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (mime_type == "audio/aac") { |
| *default_codec = MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (mime_type == "audio/flac") { |
| *default_codec = MimeUtil::FLAC; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace internal |
| } // namespace media |