| # Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. |
| # License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html |
| # Copyright (c) 2002-2016 International Business Machines Corporation and |
| # others. All Rights Reserved. |
| # |
| # file: line.txt |
| # |
| # Line Breaking Rules |
| # Implement default line breaking as defined by |
| # Unicode Standard Annex #14 Revision 44 for Unicode 13.0 |
| # http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr14/, with the following modification: |
| # |
| # Boundaries between hyphens and following letters are suppressed when |
| # there is a boundary preceding the hyphen. See rule 20.9 |
| # |
| # This corresponds to CSS line-break=strict (BCP47 -u-lb-strict). |
| # It sets characters of class CJ to behave like NS. |
| |
| # |
| # Character Classes defined by TR 14. |
| # |
| |
| !!chain; |
| !!quoted_literals_only; |
| |
| $AI = [:LineBreak = Ambiguous:]; |
| $AL = [:LineBreak = Alphabetic:]; |
| $BA = [:LineBreak = Break_After:]; |
| $HH = [\u2010]; # \u2010 is HYPHEN, default line break is BA. |
| $BB = [:LineBreak = Break_Before:]; |
| $BK = [:LineBreak = Mandatory_Break:]; |
| $B2 = [:LineBreak = Break_Both:]; |
| $CB = [:LineBreak = Contingent_Break:]; |
| $CJ = [:LineBreak = Conditional_Japanese_Starter:]; |
| $CL = [:LineBreak = Close_Punctuation:]; |
| # $CM = [:LineBreak = Combining_Mark:]; |
| $CP = [:LineBreak = Close_Parenthesis:]; |
| $CR = [:LineBreak = Carriage_Return:]; |
| $EB = [:LineBreak = EB:]; |
| $EM = [:LineBreak = EM:]; |
| $EX = [:LineBreak = Exclamation:]; |
| $GL = [:LineBreak = Glue:]; |
| $HL = [:LineBreak = Hebrew_Letter:]; |
| $HY = [:LineBreak = Hyphen:]; |
| $H2 = [:LineBreak = H2:]; |
| $H3 = [:LineBreak = H3:]; |
| $ID = [:LineBreak = Ideographic:]; |
| $IN = [:LineBreak = Inseperable:]; |
| $IS = [:LineBreak = Infix_Numeric:]; |
| $JL = [:LineBreak = JL:]; |
| $JV = [:LineBreak = JV:]; |
| $JT = [:LineBreak = JT:]; |
| $LF = [:LineBreak = Line_Feed:]; |
| $NL = [:LineBreak = Next_Line:]; |
| # NS includes CJ for CSS strict line breaking. |
| $NS = [[:LineBreak = Nonstarter:] $CJ]; |
| $NU = [:LineBreak = Numeric:]; |
| $OP = [:LineBreak = Open_Punctuation:]; |
| $PO = [:LineBreak = Postfix_Numeric:]; |
| $PR = [:LineBreak = Prefix_Numeric:]; |
| $QU = [:LineBreak = Quotation:]; |
| $RI = [:LineBreak = Regional_Indicator:]; |
| $SA = [:LineBreak = Complex_Context:]; |
| $SG = [:LineBreak = Surrogate:]; |
| $SP = [:LineBreak = Space:]; |
| $SY = [:LineBreak = Break_Symbols:]; |
| $WJ = [:LineBreak = Word_Joiner:]; |
| $XX = [:LineBreak = Unknown:]; |
| $ZW = [:LineBreak = ZWSpace:]; |
| $ZWJ = [:LineBreak = ZWJ:]; |
| |
| # OP30 and CP30 are variants of OP and CP that appear in-line in rule LB30 from UAX 14, |
| # without a formal name. Because ICU rules require multiple uses of the expressions, |
| # give them a single definition with a name |
| |
| $OP30 = [$OP - [\p{ea=F}\p{ea=W}\p{ea=H}]]; |
| $CP30 = [$CP - [\p{ea=F}\p{ea=W}\p{ea=H}]]; |
| |
| # By LB9, a ZWJ also behaves as a CM. Including it in the definition of CM avoids having to explicitly |
| # list it in the numerous rules that use CM. |
| # By LB1, SA characters with general categor of Mn or Mc also resolve to CM. |
| |
| $CM = [[:LineBreak = Combining_Mark:] $ZWJ [$SA & [[:Mn:][:Mc:]]]]; |
| $CMX = [[$CM] - [$ZWJ]]; |
| |
| # Dictionary character set, for triggering language-based break engines. Currently |
| # limited to LineBreak=Complex_Context (SA). |
| |
| $dictionary = [$SA]; |
| |
| # |
| # Rule LB1. By default, treat AI (characters with ambiguous east Asian width), |
| # SA (Dictionary chars, excluding Mn and Mc) |
| # SG (Unpaired Surrogates) |
| # XX (Unknown, unassigned) |
| # as $AL (Alphabetic) |
| # |
| $ALPlus = [$AL $AI $SG $XX [$SA-[[:Mn:][:Mc:]]]]; |
| |
| |
| ## ------------------------------------------------- |
| |
| # |
| # CAN_CM is the set of characters that may combine with CM combining chars. |
| # Note that Linebreak UAX 14's concept of a combining char and the rules |
| # for what they can combine with are _very_ different from the rest of Unicode. |
| # |
| # Note that $CM itself is left out of this set. If CM is needed as a base |
| # it must be listed separately in the rule. |
| # |
| $CAN_CM = [^$SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM]; # Bases that can take CMs |
| $CANT_CM = [ $SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM]; # Bases that can't take CMs |
| |
| # |
| # AL_FOLLOW set of chars that can unconditionally follow an AL |
| # Needed in rules where stand-alone $CM s are treated as AL. |
| # |
| $AL_FOLLOW = [$BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $SP $CL $CP $EX $HL $IS $SY $WJ $GL $OP30 $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $NU $PR $PO $ALPlus]; |
| |
| |
| # |
| # Rule LB 4, 5 Mandatory (Hard) breaks. |
| # |
| $LB4Breaks = [$BK $CR $LF $NL]; |
| $LB4NonBreaks = [^$BK $CR $LF $NL $CM]; |
| $CR $LF {100}; |
| |
| # |
| # LB 6 Do not break before hard line breaks. |
| # |
| $LB4NonBreaks? $LB4Breaks {100}; # LB 5 do not break before hard breaks. |
| $CAN_CM $CM* $LB4Breaks {100}; |
| ^$CM+ $LB4Breaks {100}; |
| |
| # LB 7 x SP |
| # x ZW |
| $LB4NonBreaks [$SP $ZW]; |
| $CAN_CM $CM* [$SP $ZW]; |
| ^$CM+ [$SP $ZW]; |
| |
| # |
| # LB 8 Break after zero width space |
| # ZW SP* รท |
| # |
| $LB8Breaks = [$LB4Breaks $ZW]; |
| $LB8NonBreaks = [[$LB4NonBreaks] - [$ZW]]; |
| $ZW $SP* / [^$SP $ZW $LB4Breaks]; |
| |
| # LB 8a ZWJ x Do not break Emoji ZWJ sequences. |
| # |
| $ZWJ [^$CM]; |
| |
| # LB 9 Combining marks. X $CM needs to behave like X, where X is not $SP, $BK $CR $LF $NL |
| # $CM not covered by the above needs to behave like $AL |
| # See definition of $CAN_CM. |
| |
| $CAN_CM $CM+; # Stick together any combining sequences that don't match other rules. |
| ^$CM+; |
| |
| # |
| # LB 11 Do not break before or after WORD JOINER & related characters. |
| # |
| $CAN_CM $CM* $WJ; |
| $LB8NonBreaks $WJ; |
| ^$CM+ $WJ; |
| |
| $WJ $CM* .; |
| |
| # |
| # LB 12 Do not break after NBSP and related characters. |
| # GL x |
| # |
| $GL $CM* .; |
| |
| # |
| # LB 12a Do not break before NBSP and related characters ... |
| # [^SP BA HY] x GL |
| # |
| [[$LB8NonBreaks] - [$SP $BA $HY]] $CM* $GL; |
| ^$CM+ $GL; |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| # LB 13 Don't break before ']' or '!' or or '/', even after spaces. |
| # |
| $LB8NonBreaks $CL; |
| $CAN_CM $CM* $CL; |
| ^$CM+ $CL; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL |
| |
| $LB8NonBreaks $CP; |
| $CAN_CM $CM* $CP; |
| ^$CM+ $CP; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL |
| |
| $LB8NonBreaks $EX; |
| $CAN_CM $CM* $EX; |
| ^$CM+ $EX; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL |
| |
| $LB8NonBreaks $SY; |
| $CAN_CM $CM* $SY; |
| ^$CM+ $SY; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL |
| |
| |
| # |
| # LB 14 Do not break after OP, even after spaces |
| # Note subtle interaction with "SP IS /" rules in LB14a. |
| # This rule consumes the SP, chaining happens on the IS, effectivley overriding the SP IS rules, |
| # which is the desired behavior. |
| # |
| $OP $CM* $SP* .; |
| |
| $OP $CM* $SP+ $CM+ $AL_FOLLOW?; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL |
| # by rule 8, CM following a SP is stand-alone. |
| |
| |
| # LB 14a Force a break before start of a number with a leading decimal pt, e.g. " .23" |
| # Note: would be simpler to express as "$SP / $IS $CM* $NU;", but ICU rules have limitations. |
| # See issue ICU-20303 |
| |
| |
| $CanFollowIS = [$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $GL $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $QU $BA $HY $NS $ALPlus $HL $IN]; |
| $SP $IS / [^ $CanFollowIS $NU $CM]; |
| $SP $IS $CM* $CMX / [^ $CanFollowIS $NU $CM]; |
| |
| # |
| # LB 14b Do not break before numeric separators (IS), even after spaces. |
| |
| [$LB8NonBreaks - $SP] $IS; |
| $SP $IS $CM* [$CanFollowIS {eof}]; |
| $SP $IS $CM* $ZWJ [^$CM $NU]; |
| |
| $CAN_CM $CM* $IS; |
| ^$CM+ $IS; # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL |
| |
| |
| # LB 15 |
| $QU $CM* $SP* $OP; |
| |
| # LB 16 |
| ($CL | $CP) $CM* $SP* $NS; |
| |
| # LB 17 |
| $B2 $CM* $SP* $B2; |
| |
| # |
| # LB 18 Break after spaces. |
| # |
| $LB18NonBreaks = [$LB8NonBreaks - [$SP]]; |
| $LB18Breaks = [$LB8Breaks $SP]; |
| |
| |
| # LB 19 |
| # x QU |
| $LB18NonBreaks $CM* $QU; |
| ^$CM+ $QU; |
| |
| # QU x |
| $QU $CM* .; |
| |
| # LB 20 |
| # <break> $CB |
| # $CB <break> |
| # |
| $LB20NonBreaks = [$LB18NonBreaks - $CB]; |
| |
| # LB 20.09 Don't break between Hyphens and Letters when there is a break preceding the hyphen. |
| # Originally added as a Finnish tailoring, now promoted to default ICU behavior. |
| # Note: this is not default UAX-14 behaviour. See issue ICU-8151. |
| # |
| ^($HY | $HH) $CM* $ALPlus; |
| |
| # LB 21 x (BA | HY | NS) |
| # BB x |
| # |
| $LB20NonBreaks $CM* ($BA | $HY | $NS); |
| |
| |
| ^$CM+ ($BA | $HY | $NS); |
| |
| $BB $CM* [^$CB]; # $BB x |
| $BB $CM* $LB20NonBreaks; |
| |
| # LB 21a Don't break after Hebrew + Hyphen |
| # HL (HY | BA) x |
| # |
| $HL $CM* ($HY | $BA) $CM* [^$CB]?; |
| |
| # LB 21b (forward) Don't break between SY and HL |
| # (break between HL and SY already disallowed by LB 13 above) |
| $SY $CM* $HL; |
| |
| # LB 22 Do not break before ellipses |
| # |
| $LB20NonBreaks $CM* $IN; |
| ^$CM+ $IN; |
| |
| |
| # LB 23 |
| # |
| ($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* $NU; |
| ^$CM+ $NU; # Rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL |
| $NU $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL); |
| |
| # LB 23a |
| # |
| $PR $CM* ($ID | $EB | $EM); |
| ($ID | $EB | $EM) $CM* $PO; |
| |
| |
| # |
| # LB 24 |
| # |
| ($PR | $PO) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL); |
| ($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($PR | $PO); |
| ^$CM+ ($PR | $PO); # Rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL |
| |
| # |
| # LB 25 Numbers. |
| # |
| (($PR | $PO) $CM*)? (($OP | $HY) $CM*)? ($IS $CM*)? $NU ($CM* ($NU | $SY | $IS))* |
| ($CM* ($CL | $CP))? ($CM* ($PR | $PO))?; |
| |
| # LB 26 Do not break a Korean syllable |
| # |
| $JL $CM* ($JL | $JV | $H2 | $H3); |
| ($JV | $H2) $CM* ($JV | $JT); |
| ($JT | $H3) $CM* $JT; |
| |
| # LB 27 Treat korean Syllable Block the same as ID (don't break it) |
| ($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3) $CM* $IN; |
| ($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3) $CM* $PO; |
| $PR $CM* ($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3); |
| |
| |
| # LB 28 Do not break between alphabetics |
| # |
| ($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL); |
| ^$CM+ ($ALPlus | $HL); # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL |
| |
| # LB 29 |
| $IS $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL); |
| |
| # LB 30 |
| ($ALPlus | $HL | $NU) $CM* $OP30; |
| ^$CM+ $OP30; # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL. |
| $CP30 $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL | $NU); |
| |
| # LB 30a Do not break between regional indicators. Break after pairs of them. |
| # Tricky interaction with LB8a: ZWJ x . together with ZWJ acting like a CM. |
| $RI $CM* $RI / [[^$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $CM]]; |
| $RI $CM* $RI $CM* [$CM-$ZWJ] / [[^$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $CM]]; |
| $RI $CM* $RI $CM* [$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $ZWJ {eof}]; |
| # note: the preceding rule includes {eof} rather than having the last [set] term qualified with '?' |
| # because of the chain-out behavior difference. The rule must chain out only from the [set characters], |
| # not from the preceding $RI or $CM, which it would be able to do if the set were optional. |
| |
| # LB 30b Do not break between an Emoji Base and an Emoji Modifier |
| $EB $CM* $EM; |
| |
| # LB 31 Break everywhere else. |
| # Match a single code point if no other rule applies. |
| .; |