blob: 18312c66583a814f8e07c02263ea414a656d71e0 [file] [log] [blame]
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
"""Extracts native methods from a Java file and generates the JNI bindings.
If you change this, please run and update the tests."""
import collections
import optparse
import os
import re
import string
from string import Template
import subprocess
import sys
import textwrap
import zipfile
class ParseError(Exception):
"""Exception thrown when we can't parse the input file."""
def __init__(self, description, *context_lines):
Exception.__init__(self)
self.description = description
self.context_lines = context_lines
def __str__(self):
context = '\n'.join(self.context_lines)
return '***\nERROR: %s\n\n%s\n***' % (self.description, context)
class Param(object):
"""Describes a param for a method, either java or native."""
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.datatype = kwargs['datatype']
self.name = kwargs['name']
class NativeMethod(object):
"""Describes a C/C++ method that is called by Java code"""
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.static = kwargs['static']
self.java_class_name = kwargs['java_class_name']
self.return_type = kwargs['return_type']
self.name = kwargs['name']
self.params = kwargs['params']
if self.params:
assert type(self.params) is list
assert type(self.params[0]) is Param
if (self.params and
self.params[0].datatype == 'int' and
self.params[0].name.startswith('native')):
self.type = 'method'
self.p0_type = self.params[0].name[len('native'):]
if kwargs.get('native_class_name'):
self.p0_type = kwargs['native_class_name']
else:
self.type = 'function'
self.method_id_var_name = kwargs.get('method_id_var_name', None)
class CalledByNative(object):
"""Describes a java method exported to c/c++"""
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.system_class = kwargs['system_class']
self.unchecked = kwargs['unchecked']
self.static = kwargs['static']
self.java_class_name = kwargs['java_class_name']
self.return_type = kwargs['return_type']
self.name = kwargs['name']
self.params = kwargs['params']
self.method_id_var_name = kwargs.get('method_id_var_name', None)
self.is_constructor = kwargs.get('is_constructor', False)
self.env_call = GetEnvCall(self.is_constructor, self.static,
self.return_type)
self.static_cast = GetStaticCastForReturnType(self.return_type)
def JavaDataTypeToC(java_type):
"""Returns a C datatype for the given java type."""
java_pod_type_map = {
'int': 'jint',
'byte': 'jbyte',
'boolean': 'jboolean',
'long': 'jlong',
'double': 'jdouble',
'float': 'jfloat',
}
java_type_map = {
'void': 'void',
'String': 'jstring',
'java/lang/String': 'jstring',
'Class': 'jclass',
'java/lang/Class': 'jclass',
}
if java_type in java_pod_type_map:
return java_pod_type_map[java_type]
elif java_type in java_type_map:
return java_type_map[java_type]
elif java_type.endswith('[]'):
if java_type[:-2] in java_pod_type_map:
return java_pod_type_map[java_type[:-2]] + 'Array'
return 'jobjectArray'
else:
return 'jobject'
class JniParams(object):
_imports = []
_fully_qualified_class = ''
_package = ''
_inner_classes = []
@staticmethod
def SetFullyQualifiedClass(fully_qualified_class):
JniParams._fully_qualified_class = 'L' + fully_qualified_class
JniParams._package = '/'.join(fully_qualified_class.split('/')[:-1])
@staticmethod
def ExtractImportsAndInnerClasses(contents):
contents = contents.replace('\n', '')
re_import = re.compile(r'import.*?(?P<class>\S*?);')
for match in re.finditer(re_import, contents):
JniParams._imports += ['L' + match.group('class').replace('.', '/')]
re_inner = re.compile(r'(class|interface)\s+?(?P<name>\w+?)\W')
for match in re.finditer(re_inner, contents):
inner = match.group('name')
if not JniParams._fully_qualified_class.endswith(inner):
JniParams._inner_classes += [JniParams._fully_qualified_class + '$' +
inner]
@staticmethod
def JavaToJni(param):
"""Converts a java param into a JNI signature type."""
pod_param_map = {
'int': 'I',
'boolean': 'Z',
'long': 'J',
'double': 'D',
'float': 'F',
'byte': 'B',
'void': 'V',
}
object_param_list = [
'Ljava/lang/Boolean',
'Ljava/lang/Integer',
'Ljava/lang/Long',
'Ljava/lang/Object',
'Ljava/lang/String',
'Ljava/lang/Class',
]
if param == 'byte[][]':
return '[[B'
prefix = ''
# Array?
if param[-2:] == '[]':
prefix = '['
param = param[:-2]
# Generic?
if '<' in param:
param = param[:param.index('<')]
if param in pod_param_map:
return prefix + pod_param_map[param]
if '/' in param:
# Coming from javap, use the fully qualified param directly.
return 'L' + param + ';'
for qualified_name in (object_param_list +
[JniParams._fully_qualified_class] +
JniParams._inner_classes):
if (qualified_name.endswith('/' + param) or
qualified_name.endswith('$' + param.replace('.', '$')) or
qualified_name == 'L' + param):
return prefix + qualified_name + ';'
# Is it from an import? (e.g. referecing Class from import pkg.Class;
# note that referencing an inner class Inner from import pkg.Class.Inner
# is not supported).
for qualified_name in JniParams._imports:
if qualified_name.endswith('/' + param):
# Ensure it's not an inner class.
components = qualified_name.split('/')
if len(components) > 2 and components[-2][0].isupper():
raise SyntaxError('Inner class (%s) can not be imported '
'and used by JNI (%s). Please import the outer '
'class and use Outer.Inner instead.' %
(qualified_name, param))
return prefix + qualified_name + ';'
# Is it an inner class from an outer class import? (e.g. referencing
# Class.Inner from import pkg.Class).
if '.' in param:
components = param.split('.')
outer = '/'.join(components[:-1])
inner = components[-1]
for qualified_name in JniParams._imports:
if qualified_name.endswith('/' + outer):
return prefix + qualified_name + '$' + inner
# Type not found, falling back to same package as this class.
return prefix + 'L' + JniParams._package + '/' + param + ';'
@staticmethod
def Signature(params, returns, wrap):
"""Returns the JNI signature for the given datatypes."""
items = ['(']
items += [JniParams.JavaToJni(param.datatype) for param in params]
items += [')']
items += [JniParams.JavaToJni(returns)]
if wrap:
return '\n' + '\n'.join(['"' + item + '"' for item in items])
else:
return '"' + ''.join(items) + '"'
@staticmethod
def Parse(params):
"""Parses the params into a list of Param objects."""
if not params:
return []
ret = []
for p in [p.strip() for p in params.split(',')]:
items = p.split(' ')
if 'final' in items:
items.remove('final')
param = Param(
datatype=items[0],
name=(items[1] if len(items) > 1 else 'p%s' % len(ret)),
)
ret += [param]
return ret
def ExtractJNINamespace(contents):
re_jni_namespace = re.compile('.*?@JNINamespace\("(.*?)"\)')
m = re.findall(re_jni_namespace, contents)
if not m:
return ''
return m[0]
def ExtractFullyQualifiedJavaClassName(java_file_name, contents):
re_package = re.compile('.*?package (.*?);')
matches = re.findall(re_package, contents)
if not matches:
raise SyntaxError('Unable to find "package" line in %s' % java_file_name)
return (matches[0].replace('.', '/') + '/' +
os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(java_file_name))[0])
def ExtractNatives(contents):
"""Returns a list of dict containing information about a native method."""
contents = contents.replace('\n', '')
natives = []
re_native = re.compile(r'(@NativeClassQualifiedName'
'\(\"(?P<native_class_name>.*?)\"\))?\s*'
'(@NativeCall(\(\"(?P<java_class_name>.*?)\"\)))?\s*'
'(?P<qualifiers>\w+\s\w+|\w+|\s+)\s*?native '
'(?P<return>\S*?) '
'(?P<name>\w+?)\((?P<params>.*?)\);')
for match in re.finditer(re_native, contents):
native = NativeMethod(
static='static' in match.group('qualifiers'),
java_class_name=match.group('java_class_name'),
native_class_name=match.group('native_class_name'),
return_type=match.group('return'),
name=match.group('name').replace('native', ''),
params=JniParams.Parse(match.group('params')))
natives += [native]
return natives
def GetStaticCastForReturnType(return_type):
if return_type in ['String', 'java/lang/String']:
return 'jstring'
elif return_type.endswith('[]'):
return 'jobjectArray'
return None
def GetEnvCall(is_constructor, is_static, return_type):
"""Maps the types availabe via env->Call__Method."""
if is_constructor:
return 'NewObject'
env_call_map = {'boolean': 'Boolean',
'byte': 'Byte',
'char': 'Char',
'short': 'Short',
'int': 'Int',
'long': 'Long',
'float': 'Float',
'void': 'Void',
'double': 'Double',
'Object': 'Object',
}
call = env_call_map.get(return_type, 'Object')
if is_static:
call = 'Static' + call
return 'Call' + call + 'Method'
def GetMangledParam(datatype):
"""Returns a mangled identifier for the datatype."""
if len(datatype) <= 2:
return datatype.replace('[', 'A')
ret = ''
for i in range(1, len(datatype)):
c = datatype[i]
if c == '[':
ret += 'A'
elif c.isupper() or datatype[i - 1] in ['/', 'L']:
ret += c.upper()
return ret
def GetMangledMethodName(name, params, return_type):
"""Returns a mangled method name for the given signature.
The returned name can be used as a C identifier and will be unique for all
valid overloads of the same method.
Args:
name: string.
params: list of Param.
return_type: string.
Returns:
A mangled name.
"""
mangled_items = []
for datatype in [return_type] + [x.datatype for x in params]:
mangled_items += [GetMangledParam(JniParams.JavaToJni(datatype))]
mangled_name = name + '_'.join(mangled_items)
assert re.match(r'[0-9a-zA-Z_]+', mangled_name)
return mangled_name
def MangleCalledByNatives(called_by_natives):
"""Mangles all the overloads from the call_by_natives list."""
method_counts = collections.defaultdict(
lambda: collections.defaultdict(lambda: 0))
for called_by_native in called_by_natives:
java_class_name = called_by_native.java_class_name
name = called_by_native.name
method_counts[java_class_name][name] += 1
for called_by_native in called_by_natives:
java_class_name = called_by_native.java_class_name
method_name = called_by_native.name
method_id_var_name = method_name
if method_counts[java_class_name][method_name] > 1:
method_id_var_name = GetMangledMethodName(method_name,
called_by_native.params,
called_by_native.return_type)
called_by_native.method_id_var_name = method_id_var_name
return called_by_natives
# Regex to match the JNI return types that should be included in a
# ScopedJavaLocalRef.
RE_SCOPED_JNI_RETURN_TYPES = re.compile('jobject|jclass|jstring|.*Array')
# Regex to match a string like "@CalledByNative public void foo(int bar)".
RE_CALLED_BY_NATIVE = re.compile(
'@CalledByNative(?P<Unchecked>(Unchecked)*?)(?:\("(?P<annotation>.*)"\))?'
'\s+(?P<prefix>[\w ]*?)'
'\s*(?P<return_type>\w+)'
'\s+(?P<name>\w+)'
'\s*\((?P<params>[^\)]*)\)')
def ExtractCalledByNatives(contents):
"""Parses all methods annotated with @CalledByNative.
Args:
contents: the contents of the java file.
Returns:
A list of dict with information about the annotated methods.
TODO(bulach): return a CalledByNative object.
Raises:
ParseError: if unable to parse.
"""
called_by_natives = []
for match in re.finditer(RE_CALLED_BY_NATIVE, contents):
called_by_natives += [CalledByNative(
system_class=False,
unchecked='Unchecked' in match.group('Unchecked'),
static='static' in match.group('prefix'),
java_class_name=match.group('annotation') or '',
return_type=match.group('return_type'),
name=match.group('name'),
params=JniParams.Parse(match.group('params')))]
# Check for any @CalledByNative occurrences that weren't matched.
unmatched_lines = re.sub(RE_CALLED_BY_NATIVE, '', contents).split('\n')
for line1, line2 in zip(unmatched_lines, unmatched_lines[1:]):
if '@CalledByNative' in line1:
raise ParseError('could not parse @CalledByNative method signature',
line1, line2)
return MangleCalledByNatives(called_by_natives)
class JNIFromJavaP(object):
"""Uses 'javap' to parse a .class file and generate the JNI header file."""
def __init__(self, contents, namespace):
self.contents = contents
self.namespace = namespace
self.fully_qualified_class = re.match('.*?class (?P<class_name>.*?) ',
contents[1]).group('class_name')
self.fully_qualified_class = self.fully_qualified_class.replace('.', '/')
JniParams.SetFullyQualifiedClass(self.fully_qualified_class)
self.java_class_name = self.fully_qualified_class.split('/')[-1]
if not self.namespace:
self.namespace = 'JNI_' + self.java_class_name
re_method = re.compile('(?P<prefix>.*?)(?P<return_type>\S+?) (?P<name>\w+?)'
'\((?P<params>.*?)\)')
self.called_by_natives = []
for content in contents[2:]:
match = re.match(re_method, content)
if not match:
continue
self.called_by_natives += [CalledByNative(
system_class=True,
unchecked=False,
static='static' in match.group('prefix'),
java_class_name='',
return_type=match.group('return_type').replace('.', '/'),
name=match.group('name'),
params=JniParams.Parse(match.group('params').replace('.', '/')))]
re_constructor = re.compile('.*? public ' +
self.fully_qualified_class.replace('/', '.') +
'\((?P<params>.*?)\)')
for content in contents[2:]:
match = re.match(re_constructor, content)
if not match:
continue
self.called_by_natives += [CalledByNative(
system_class=True,
unchecked=False,
static=False,
java_class_name='',
return_type=self.fully_qualified_class,
name='Constructor',
params=JniParams.Parse(match.group('params').replace('.', '/')),
is_constructor=True)]
self.called_by_natives = MangleCalledByNatives(self.called_by_natives)
self.inl_header_file_generator = InlHeaderFileGenerator(
self.namespace, self.fully_qualified_class, [], self.called_by_natives)
def GetContent(self):
return self.inl_header_file_generator.GetContent()
@staticmethod
def CreateFromClass(class_file, namespace):
class_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(class_file))[0]
p = subprocess.Popen(args=['javap', class_name],
cwd=os.path.dirname(class_file),
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, _ = p.communicate()
jni_from_javap = JNIFromJavaP(stdout.split('\n'), namespace)
return jni_from_javap
class JNIFromJavaSource(object):
"""Uses the given java source file to generate the JNI header file."""
def __init__(self, contents, fully_qualified_class):
contents = self._RemoveComments(contents)
JniParams.SetFullyQualifiedClass(fully_qualified_class)
JniParams.ExtractImportsAndInnerClasses(contents)
jni_namespace = ExtractJNINamespace(contents)
natives = ExtractNatives(contents)
called_by_natives = ExtractCalledByNatives(contents)
if len(natives) == 0 and len(called_by_natives) == 0:
raise SyntaxError('Unable to find any JNI methods for %s.' %
fully_qualified_class)
inl_header_file_generator = InlHeaderFileGenerator(
jni_namespace, fully_qualified_class, natives, called_by_natives)
self.content = inl_header_file_generator.GetContent()
def _RemoveComments(self, contents):
# We need to support both inline and block comments, and we need to handle
# strings that contain '//' or '/*'. Rather than trying to do all that with
# regexps, we just pipe the contents through the C preprocessor. We tell cpp
# the file has already been preprocessed, so it just removes comments and
# doesn't try to parse #include, #pragma etc.
#
# TODO(husky): This is a bit hacky. It would be cleaner to use a real Java
# parser. Maybe we could ditch JNIFromJavaSource and just always use
# JNIFromJavaP; or maybe we could rewrite this script in Java and use APT.
# http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=138941
p = subprocess.Popen(args=['cpp', '-fpreprocessed'],
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, _ = p.communicate(contents)
return stdout
def GetContent(self):
return self.content
@staticmethod
def CreateFromFile(java_file_name):
contents = file(java_file_name).read()
fully_qualified_class = ExtractFullyQualifiedJavaClassName(java_file_name,
contents)
return JNIFromJavaSource(contents, fully_qualified_class)
class InlHeaderFileGenerator(object):
"""Generates an inline header file for JNI integration."""
def __init__(self, namespace, fully_qualified_class, natives,
called_by_natives):
self.namespace = namespace
self.fully_qualified_class = fully_qualified_class
self.class_name = self.fully_qualified_class.split('/')[-1]
self.natives = natives
self.called_by_natives = called_by_natives
self.header_guard = fully_qualified_class.replace('/', '_') + '_JNI'
def GetContent(self):
"""Returns the content of the JNI binding file."""
template = Template("""\
// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
// This file is autogenerated by
// ${SCRIPT_NAME}
// For
// ${FULLY_QUALIFIED_CLASS}
#ifndef ${HEADER_GUARD}
#define ${HEADER_GUARD}
#include <jni.h>
#include "base/android/jni_android.h"
#include "base/android/scoped_java_ref.h"
#include "base/basictypes.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
using base::android::ScopedJavaLocalRef;
// Step 1: forward declarations.
namespace {
$CLASS_PATH_DEFINITIONS
} // namespace
$OPEN_NAMESPACE
$FORWARD_DECLARATIONS
// Step 2: method stubs.
$METHOD_STUBS
// Step 3: RegisterNatives.
static bool RegisterNativesImpl(JNIEnv* env) {
$REGISTER_NATIVES_IMPL
return true;
}
$CLOSE_NAMESPACE
#endif // ${HEADER_GUARD}
""")
script_components = os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]).split(os.path.sep)
base_index = script_components.index('base')
script_name = os.sep.join(script_components[base_index:])
values = {
'SCRIPT_NAME': script_name,
'FULLY_QUALIFIED_CLASS': self.fully_qualified_class,
'CLASS_PATH_DEFINITIONS': self.GetClassPathDefinitionsString(),
'FORWARD_DECLARATIONS': self.GetForwardDeclarationsString(),
'METHOD_STUBS': self.GetMethodStubsString(),
'OPEN_NAMESPACE': self.GetOpenNamespaceString(),
'REGISTER_NATIVES_IMPL': self.GetRegisterNativesImplString(),
'CLOSE_NAMESPACE': self.GetCloseNamespaceString(),
'HEADER_GUARD': self.header_guard,
}
return WrapOutput(template.substitute(values))
def GetClassPathDefinitionsString(self):
ret = []
ret += [self.GetClassPathDefinitions()]
return '\n'.join(ret)
def GetForwardDeclarationsString(self):
ret = []
for native in self.natives:
if native.type != 'method':
ret += [self.GetForwardDeclaration(native)]
return '\n'.join(ret)
def GetMethodStubsString(self):
ret = []
for native in self.natives:
if native.type == 'method':
ret += [self.GetNativeMethodStub(native)]
for called_by_native in self.called_by_natives:
ret += [self.GetCalledByNativeMethodStub(called_by_native)]
return '\n'.join(ret)
def GetKMethodsString(self, clazz):
ret = []
for native in self.natives:
if (native.java_class_name == clazz or
(not native.java_class_name and clazz == self.class_name)):
ret += [self.GetKMethodArrayEntry(native)]
return '\n'.join(ret)
def GetRegisterNativesImplString(self):
"""Returns the implementation for RegisterNatives."""
template = Template("""\
static const JNINativeMethod kMethods${JAVA_CLASS}[] = {
${KMETHODS}
};
const int kMethods${JAVA_CLASS}Size = arraysize(kMethods${JAVA_CLASS});
if (env->RegisterNatives(g_${JAVA_CLASS}_clazz,
kMethods${JAVA_CLASS},
kMethods${JAVA_CLASS}Size) < 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "RegisterNatives failed in " << __FILE__;
return false;
}
""")
ret = [self.GetFindClasses()]
all_classes = self.GetUniqueClasses(self.natives)
all_classes[self.class_name] = self.fully_qualified_class
for clazz in all_classes:
kmethods = self.GetKMethodsString(clazz)
if kmethods:
values = {'JAVA_CLASS': clazz,
'KMETHODS': kmethods}
ret += [template.substitute(values)]
if not ret: return ''
return '\n' + '\n'.join(ret)
def GetOpenNamespaceString(self):
if self.namespace:
all_namespaces = ['namespace %s {' % ns
for ns in self.namespace.split('::')]
return '\n'.join(all_namespaces)
return ''
def GetCloseNamespaceString(self):
if self.namespace:
all_namespaces = ['} // namespace %s' % ns
for ns in self.namespace.split('::')]
all_namespaces.reverse()
return '\n'.join(all_namespaces) + '\n'
return ''
def GetJNIFirstParam(self, native):
ret = []
if native.type == 'method':
ret = ['jobject obj']
elif native.type == 'function':
if native.static:
ret = ['jclass clazz']
else:
ret = ['jobject obj']
return ret
def GetParamsInDeclaration(self, native):
"""Returns the params for the stub declaration.
Args:
native: the native dictionary describing the method.
Returns:
A string containing the params.
"""
return ',\n '.join(self.GetJNIFirstParam(native) +
[JavaDataTypeToC(param.datatype) + ' ' +
param.name
for param in native.params])
def GetCalledByNativeParamsInDeclaration(self, called_by_native):
return ',\n '.join([JavaDataTypeToC(param.datatype) + ' ' +
param.name
for param in called_by_native.params])
def GetForwardDeclaration(self, native):
template = Template("""
static ${RETURN} ${NAME}(JNIEnv* env, ${PARAMS});
""")
values = {'RETURN': JavaDataTypeToC(native.return_type),
'NAME': native.name,
'PARAMS': self.GetParamsInDeclaration(native)}
return template.substitute(values)
def GetNativeMethodStub(self, native):
"""Returns stubs for native methods."""
template = Template("""\
static ${RETURN} ${NAME}(JNIEnv* env, ${PARAMS_IN_DECLARATION}) {
DCHECK(${PARAM0_NAME}) << "${NAME}";
${P0_TYPE}* native = reinterpret_cast<${P0_TYPE}*>(${PARAM0_NAME});
return native->${NAME}(env, obj${PARAMS_IN_CALL})${POST_CALL};
}
""")
params_for_call = ', '.join(p.name for p in native.params[1:])
if params_for_call:
params_for_call = ', ' + params_for_call
return_type = JavaDataTypeToC(native.return_type)
if re.match(RE_SCOPED_JNI_RETURN_TYPES, return_type):
scoped_return_type = 'ScopedJavaLocalRef<' + return_type + '>'
post_call = '.Release()'
else:
scoped_return_type = return_type
post_call = ''
values = {
'RETURN': return_type,
'SCOPED_RETURN': scoped_return_type,
'NAME': native.name,
'PARAMS_IN_DECLARATION': self.GetParamsInDeclaration(native),
'PARAM0_NAME': native.params[0].name,
'P0_TYPE': native.p0_type,
'PARAMS_IN_CALL': params_for_call,
'POST_CALL': post_call
}
return template.substitute(values)
def GetCalledByNativeMethodStub(self, called_by_native):
"""Returns a string."""
function_signature_template = Template("""\
static ${RETURN_TYPE} Java_${JAVA_CLASS}_${METHOD_ID_VAR_NAME}(\
JNIEnv* env${FIRST_PARAM_IN_DECLARATION}${PARAMS_IN_DECLARATION})""")
function_header_template = Template("""\
${FUNCTION_SIGNATURE} {""")
function_header_with_unused_template = Template("""\
${FUNCTION_SIGNATURE} __attribute__ ((unused));
${FUNCTION_SIGNATURE} {""")
template = Template("""
static base::subtle::AtomicWord g_${JAVA_CLASS}_${METHOD_ID_VAR_NAME} = 0;
${FUNCTION_HEADER}
/* Must call RegisterNativesImpl() */
DCHECK(g_${JAVA_CLASS}_clazz);
jmethodID method_id =
${GET_METHOD_ID_IMPL}
${RETURN_DECLARATION}
${PRE_CALL}env->${ENV_CALL}(${FIRST_PARAM_IN_CALL},
method_id${PARAMS_IN_CALL})${POST_CALL};
${CHECK_EXCEPTION}
${RETURN_CLAUSE}
}""")
if called_by_native.static or called_by_native.is_constructor:
first_param_in_declaration = ''
first_param_in_call = ('g_%s_clazz' %
(called_by_native.java_class_name or
self.class_name))
else:
first_param_in_declaration = ', jobject obj'
first_param_in_call = 'obj'
params_in_declaration = self.GetCalledByNativeParamsInDeclaration(
called_by_native)
if params_in_declaration:
params_in_declaration = ', ' + params_in_declaration
params_for_call = ', '.join(param.name
for param in called_by_native.params)
if params_for_call:
params_for_call = ', ' + params_for_call
pre_call = ''
post_call = ''
if called_by_native.static_cast:
pre_call = 'static_cast<%s>(' % called_by_native.static_cast
post_call = ')'
check_exception = ''
if not called_by_native.unchecked:
check_exception = 'base::android::CheckException(env);'
return_type = JavaDataTypeToC(called_by_native.return_type)
return_declaration = ''
return_clause = ''
if return_type != 'void':
pre_call = ' ' + pre_call
return_declaration = return_type + ' ret ='
if re.match(RE_SCOPED_JNI_RETURN_TYPES, return_type):
return_type = 'ScopedJavaLocalRef<' + return_type + '>'
return_clause = 'return ' + return_type + '(env, ret);'
else:
return_clause = 'return ret;'
values = {
'JAVA_CLASS': called_by_native.java_class_name or self.class_name,
'METHOD': called_by_native.name,
'RETURN_TYPE': return_type,
'RETURN_DECLARATION': return_declaration,
'RETURN_CLAUSE': return_clause,
'FIRST_PARAM_IN_DECLARATION': first_param_in_declaration,
'PARAMS_IN_DECLARATION': params_in_declaration,
'STATIC': 'Static' if called_by_native.static else '',
'PRE_CALL': pre_call,
'POST_CALL': post_call,
'ENV_CALL': called_by_native.env_call,
'FIRST_PARAM_IN_CALL': first_param_in_call,
'PARAMS_IN_CALL': params_for_call,
'METHOD_ID_VAR_NAME': called_by_native.method_id_var_name,
'CHECK_EXCEPTION': check_exception,
'GET_METHOD_ID_IMPL': self.GetMethodIDImpl(called_by_native)
}
values['FUNCTION_SIGNATURE'] = (
function_signature_template.substitute(values))
if called_by_native.system_class:
values['FUNCTION_HEADER'] = (
function_header_with_unused_template.substitute(values))
else:
values['FUNCTION_HEADER'] = function_header_template.substitute(values)
return template.substitute(values)
def GetKMethodArrayEntry(self, native):
template = Template("""\
{ "native${NAME}", ${JNI_SIGNATURE}, reinterpret_cast<void*>(${NAME}) },""")
values = {'NAME': native.name,
'JNI_SIGNATURE': JniParams.Signature(native.params,
native.return_type,
True)}
return template.substitute(values)
def GetUniqueClasses(self, origin):
ret = {self.class_name: self.fully_qualified_class}
for entry in origin:
class_name = self.class_name
jni_class_path = self.fully_qualified_class
if entry.java_class_name:
class_name = entry.java_class_name
jni_class_path = self.fully_qualified_class + '$' + class_name
ret[class_name] = jni_class_path
return ret
def GetClassPathDefinitions(self):
"""Returns the ClassPath constants."""
ret = []
template = Template("""\
const char k${JAVA_CLASS}ClassPath[] = "${JNI_CLASS_PATH}";""")
native_classes = self.GetUniqueClasses(self.natives)
called_by_native_classes = self.GetUniqueClasses(self.called_by_natives)
all_classes = native_classes
all_classes.update(called_by_native_classes)
for clazz in all_classes:
values = {
'JAVA_CLASS': clazz,
'JNI_CLASS_PATH': all_classes[clazz],
}
ret += [template.substitute(values)]
ret += ''
for clazz in called_by_native_classes:
template = Template("""\
// Leaking this jclass as we cannot use LazyInstance from some threads.
jclass g_${JAVA_CLASS}_clazz = NULL;""")
values = {
'JAVA_CLASS': clazz,
}
ret += [template.substitute(values)]
return '\n'.join(ret)
def GetFindClasses(self):
"""Returns the imlementation of FindClass for all known classes."""
template = Template("""\
g_${JAVA_CLASS}_clazz = reinterpret_cast<jclass>(env->NewGlobalRef(
base::android::GetUnscopedClass(env, k${JAVA_CLASS}ClassPath)));""")
ret = []
for clazz in self.GetUniqueClasses(self.called_by_natives):
values = {'JAVA_CLASS': clazz}
ret += [template.substitute(values)]
return '\n'.join(ret)
def GetMethodIDImpl(self, called_by_native):
"""Returns the implementation of GetMethodID."""
template = Template("""\
base::android::MethodID::LazyGet<
base::android::MethodID::TYPE_${STATIC}>(
env, g_${JAVA_CLASS}_clazz,
"${JNI_NAME}",
${JNI_SIGNATURE},
&g_${JAVA_CLASS}_${METHOD_ID_VAR_NAME});
""")
jni_name = called_by_native.name
jni_return_type = called_by_native.return_type
if called_by_native.is_constructor:
jni_name = '<init>'
jni_return_type = 'void'
values = {
'JAVA_CLASS': called_by_native.java_class_name or self.class_name,
'JNI_NAME': jni_name,
'METHOD_ID_VAR_NAME': called_by_native.method_id_var_name,
'STATIC': 'STATIC' if called_by_native.static else 'INSTANCE',
'JNI_SIGNATURE': JniParams.Signature(called_by_native.params,
jni_return_type,
True)
}
return template.substitute(values)
def WrapOutput(output):
ret = []
for line in output.splitlines():
# Do not wrap lines under 80 characters or preprocessor directives.
if len(line) < 80 or line.lstrip()[:1] == '#':
stripped = line.rstrip()
if len(ret) == 0 or len(ret[-1]) or len(stripped):
ret.append(stripped)
else:
first_line_indent = ' ' * (len(line) - len(line.lstrip()))
subsequent_indent = first_line_indent + ' ' * 4
if line.startswith('//'):
subsequent_indent = '//' + subsequent_indent
wrapper = textwrap.TextWrapper(width=80,
subsequent_indent=subsequent_indent,
break_long_words=False)
ret += [wrapped.rstrip() for wrapped in wrapper.wrap(line)]
ret += ['']
return '\n'.join(ret)
def ExtractJarInputFile(jar_file, input_file, out_dir):
"""Extracts input file from jar and returns the filename.
The input file is extracted to the same directory that the generated jni
headers will be placed in. This is passed as an argument to script.
Args:
jar_file: the jar file containing the input files to extract.
input_files: the list of files to extract from the jar file.
out_dir: the name of the directories to extract to.
Returns:
the name of extracted input file.
"""
jar_file = zipfile.ZipFile(jar_file)
out_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, os.path.dirname(input_file))
if not os.path.exists(out_dir):
os.makedirs(out_dir)
extracted_file_name = os.path.join(out_dir, os.path.basename(input_file))
with open(extracted_file_name, 'w') as outfile:
outfile.write(jar_file.read(input_file))
return extracted_file_name
def GenerateJNIHeader(input_file, output_file, namespace):
try:
if os.path.splitext(input_file)[1] == '.class':
jni_from_javap = JNIFromJavaP.CreateFromClass(input_file, namespace)
content = jni_from_javap.GetContent()
else:
jni_from_java_source = JNIFromJavaSource.CreateFromFile(input_file)
content = jni_from_java_source.GetContent()
except ParseError, e:
print e
sys.exit(1)
if output_file:
if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(output_file))):
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(output_file)))
with file(output_file, 'w') as f:
f.write(content)
else:
print output
def main(argv):
usage = """usage: %prog [OPTIONS]
This script will parse the given java source code extracting the native
declarations and print the header file to stdout (or a file).
See SampleForTests.java for more details.
"""
option_parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage)
option_parser.add_option('-j', dest='jar_file',
help='Extract the list of input files from'
' a specified jar file.'
' Uses javap to extract the methods from a'
' pre-compiled class. --input should point'
' to pre-compiled Java .class files.')
option_parser.add_option('-n', dest='namespace',
help='Uses as a namespace in the generated header,'
' instead of the javap class name.')
option_parser.add_option('--input_file',
help='Single input file name. The output file name '
'will be derived from it. Must be used with '
'--output_dir.')
option_parser.add_option('--output_dir',
help='The output directory. Must be used with '
'--input')
options, args = option_parser.parse_args(argv)
if options.jar_file:
input_file = ExtractJarInputFile(options.jar_file, options.input_file,
options.output_dir)
else:
input_file = options.input_file
output_file = None
if options.output_dir:
root_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(input_file))[0]
output_file = os.path.join(options.output_dir, root_name) + '_jni.h'
GenerateJNIHeader(input_file, output_file, options.namespace)
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.exit(main(sys.argv))