| /* libFLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec library |
| * Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Josh Coalson |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| * are met: |
| * |
| * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| * |
| * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| * |
| * - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its |
| * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from |
| * this software without specific prior written permission. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR |
| * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
| * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR |
| * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF |
| * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
| * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| */ |
| |
| #if HAVE_CONFIG_H |
| # include <config.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <math.h> |
| #include "FLAC/assert.h" |
| #include "FLAC/format.h" |
| #include "private/window.h" |
| |
| #ifndef FLAC__INTEGER_ONLY_LIBRARY |
| |
| #ifndef M_PI |
| /* math.h in VC++ doesn't seem to have this (how Microsoft is that?) */ |
| #define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| void FLAC__window_bartlett(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| if (L & 1) { |
| for (n = 0; n <= N/2; n++) |
| window[n] = 2.0f * n / (float)N; |
| for (; n <= N; n++) |
| window[n] = 2.0f - 2.0f * n / (float)N; |
| } |
| else { |
| for (n = 0; n <= L/2-1; n++) |
| window[n] = 2.0f * n / (float)N; |
| for (; n <= N; n++) |
| window[n] = 2.0f - 2.0f * (N-n) / (float)N; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_bartlett_hann(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n < L; n++) |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(0.62f - 0.48f * fabs((float)n/(float)N+0.5f) + 0.38f * cos(2.0f * M_PI * ((float)n/(float)N+0.5f))); |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_blackman(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n < L; n++) |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(0.42f - 0.5f * cos(2.0f * M_PI * n / N) + 0.08f * cos(4.0f * M_PI * n / N)); |
| } |
| |
| /* 4-term -92dB side-lobe */ |
| void FLAC__window_blackman_harris_4term_92db_sidelobe(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n <= N; n++) |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(0.35875f - 0.48829f * cos(2.0f * M_PI * n / N) + 0.14128f * cos(4.0f * M_PI * n / N) - 0.01168f * cos(6.0f * M_PI * n / N)); |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_connes(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| const double N2 = (double)N / 2.; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n <= N; n++) { |
| double k = ((double)n - N2) / N2; |
| k = 1.0f - k * k; |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(k * k); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_flattop(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n < L; n++) |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(1.0f - 1.93f * cos(2.0f * M_PI * n / N) + 1.29f * cos(4.0f * M_PI * n / N) - 0.388f * cos(6.0f * M_PI * n / N) + 0.0322f * cos(8.0f * M_PI * n / N)); |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_gauss(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L, const FLAC__real stddev) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| const double N2 = (double)N / 2.; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n <= N; n++) { |
| const double k = ((double)n - N2) / (stddev * N2); |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)exp(-0.5f * k * k); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_hamming(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n < L; n++) |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(0.54f - 0.46f * cos(2.0f * M_PI * n / N)); |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_hann(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n < L; n++) |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(0.5f - 0.5f * cos(2.0f * M_PI * n / N)); |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_kaiser_bessel(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n < L; n++) |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(0.402f - 0.498f * cos(2.0f * M_PI * n / N) + 0.098f * cos(4.0f * M_PI * n / N) - 0.001f * cos(6.0f * M_PI * n / N)); |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_nuttall(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n < L; n++) |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(0.3635819f - 0.4891775f*cos(2.0f*M_PI*n/N) + 0.1365995f*cos(4.0f*M_PI*n/N) - 0.0106411f*cos(6.0f*M_PI*n/N)); |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_rectangle(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n < L; n++) |
| window[n] = 1.0f; |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_triangle(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| if (L & 1) { |
| for (n = 1; n <= L+1/2; n++) |
| window[n-1] = 2.0f * n / ((float)L + 1.0f); |
| for (; n <= L; n++) |
| window[n-1] = - (float)(2 * (L - n + 1)) / ((float)L + 1.0f); |
| } |
| else { |
| for (n = 1; n <= L/2; n++) |
| window[n-1] = 2.0f * n / (float)L; |
| for (; n <= L; n++) |
| window[n-1] = ((float)(2 * (L - n)) + 1.0f) / (float)L; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_tukey(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L, const FLAC__real p) |
| { |
| if (p <= 0.0) |
| FLAC__window_rectangle(window, L); |
| else if (p >= 1.0) |
| FLAC__window_hann(window, L); |
| else { |
| const FLAC__int32 Np = (FLAC__int32)(p / 2.0f * L) - 1; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| /* start with rectangle... */ |
| FLAC__window_rectangle(window, L); |
| /* ...replace ends with hann */ |
| if (Np > 0) { |
| for (n = 0; n <= Np; n++) { |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(0.5f - 0.5f * cos(M_PI * n / Np)); |
| window[L-Np-1+n] = (FLAC__real)(0.5f - 0.5f * cos(M_PI * (n+Np) / Np)); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void FLAC__window_welch(FLAC__real *window, const FLAC__int32 L) |
| { |
| const FLAC__int32 N = L - 1; |
| const double N2 = (double)N / 2.; |
| FLAC__int32 n; |
| |
| for (n = 0; n <= N; n++) { |
| const double k = ((double)n - N2) / N2; |
| window[n] = (FLAC__real)(1.0f - k * k); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* !defined FLAC__INTEGER_ONLY_LIBRARY */ |